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OET interlinear 1 SAM 3:20

◄ ← 1 SAM 3:20 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֵּדַע
    2. 183584,183585
    3. And he/it knew
    4. knew
    5. 3045
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_knew
    8. S
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126917
    1. כָּל
    2. 183586
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126918
    2. 183587
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 126919
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 183588
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126920
    1. מִ,דָּן
    2. 183589,183590
    3. from Dān
    4. Dan
    5. 1835
    6. S-R,Np
    7. from,Dan
    8. -
    9. Person=Dan; Location=Dan; Y-1165
    10. 126921
    1. וְ,עַד
    2. 183591,183592
    3. and unto
    4. and
    5. 5704
    6. S-C,R
    7. and=unto
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126922
    2. 183593
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 126923
    1. בְּאֵר
    2. 183594
    3. Bəʼēr
    4. Beer
    6. S-Np
    7. Beer
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126924
    1. שָׁבַע
    2. 183595
    3. Sheⱱaˊ
    4. -
    5. 884
    6. S-Np
    7. Sheba
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126925
    1. כִּי
    2. 183596
    3. if/because that
    4. -
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126926
    1. נֶאֱמָן
    2. 183597
    3. +was established
    4. -
    5. 539
    6. V-VNrmsa
    7. [was]_established
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126927
    1. שְׁמוּאֵל
    2. 183598
    3. Shəmūʼēl
    4. -
    5. 8050
    6. S-Np
    7. Samuel
    8. -
    9. Person=Samuel; Y-1165
    10. 126928
    1. לְ,נָבִיא
    2. 183599,183600
    3. as prophet
    4. prophet
    5. 5030
    6. O-R,Ncmsa
    7. as,prophet
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126929
    1. לַ,יהוָה
    2. 183601,183602
    3. to/for YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. O-R,Np
    7. to/for=\nd YHWH\nd*
    8. -
    9. Y-1165; Person=God
    10. 126930
    2. 183603
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 126931

OET (OET-LV) And_ all_of _he/it_knew Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) from_Dān and_unto Bəʼēr Sheⱱaˊ if/because_that Shəmūʼēl was_established as_prophet to/for_YHWH.

OET (OET-RV) so all Yisrael from Dan in the north and as far as Beer-Sheva in the south knew that Shemuel was a faithful prophet of Yahweh.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

Yisrael

See the discussion in the Introduction to 1 Samuel of the use of the name of an ancestor to mean his descendants, and see how you translated this usage in [1:17](../01/17.md). Alternate translation: [the Israelites]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / merism

מִ⁠דָּ֖ן וְ⁠עַד־בְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע

from,Dan and=unto Bəʼēr- -sheⱱaˊ

The author is speaking of two cities at the opposite ends of Israel’s territory in order to mean them and all the territory in between them. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [across its entire territory]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

נֶאֱמָ֣ן שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל לְ⁠נָבִ֖יא לַ⁠יהוָֽה

confirmed Shəmū\sup_ʼēl/(Samuel) as,prophet to/for=YHWH

If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [Yahweh had established Samuel as his prophet]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

נֶאֱמָ֣ן

confirmed

See the discussion in the Introduction to Chapter 2 of the term that the ULT translates as “faithful” in [2:35](../02/35.md). That term could have the same meaning here. Alternate translation: [was faithful]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

3:20 The whole nation, from Dan in the north to Beersheba in the south, acknowledged that Samuel was God’s prophet.
• confirmed as a prophet: The reliability of Samuel’s message (3:19) made it evident that God was speaking through him.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. knew
    3. 1922,3105
    5. 183584,183585
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126917
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3539
    5. 183586
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126918
    1. he/it knew
    2. knew
    3. 1922,3105
    5. 183584,183585
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126917
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael
    3. 2977
    5. 183588
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126920
    1. from Dān
    2. Dan
    3. 3875,1711
    5. 183589,183590
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Dan; Location=Dan; Y-1165
    10. 126921
    1. and unto
    2. and
    3. 1922,5577
    5. 183591,183592
    6. S-C,R
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126922
    1. Bəʼēr
    2. Beer
    3. 848
    5. 183594
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126924
    1. Sheⱱaˊ
    2. -
    3. 848
    5. 183595
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126925
    1. if/because that
    2. -
    3. 3346
    5. 183596
    6. O-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126926
    1. Shəmūʼēl
    2. -
    3. 7195
    5. 183598
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Samuel; Y-1165
    10. 126928
    1. +was established
    2. -
    3. 694
    5. 183597
    6. V-VNrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126927
    1. as prophet
    2. prophet
    3. 3570,4928
    5. 183599,183600
    6. O-R,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1165
    10. 126929
    1. to/for YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3570,3238
    5. 183601,183602
    6. O-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1165; Person=God
    10. 126930

OET (OET-LV) And_ all_of _he/it_knew Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) from_Dān and_unto Bəʼēr Sheⱱaˊ if/because_that Shəmūʼēl was_established as_prophet to/for_YHWH.

OET (OET-RV) so all Yisrael from Dan in the north and as far as Beer-Sheva in the south knew that Shemuel was a faithful prophet of Yahweh.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← 1 SAM 3:20 ↑ → ► ║ ©