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OET interlinear 2 SAM 20:17

◄ ← 2 SAM 20:17 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּקְרַב
    2. 221618,221619
    3. And he drew near
    4. ≈went and
    5. 7126
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_drew_near
    8. S
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153228
    1. אֵלֶי,הָ
    2. 221620,221621
    3. to her/it
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    7. to=her/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153229
    1. וַ,תֹּאמֶר
    2. 221622,221623
    3. and she/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    7. and=she/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153230
    1. הָ,אִשָּׁה
    2. 221624,221625
    3. the woman
    4. -
    5. 802
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=woman
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153231
    1. הַ,אַתָּה
    2. 221626,221627
    3. +are you
    4. -
    6. S-Ti,Pp2ms
    7. [are],you?
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153232
    1. יוֹאָב
    2. 221628
    3. Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab)
    4. -
    5. 3097
    6. P-Np
    7. Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153233
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 221629,221630
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153234
    1. אָנִי
    2. 221631
    3. I +am
    4. -
    5. 589
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I_[am]
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153235
    1. וַ,תֹּאמֶר
    2. 221632,221633
    3. and she/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    7. and=she/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153236
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 221634,221635
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153237
    1. שְׁמַע
    2. 221636
    3. listen to
    4. -
    5. 8085
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. listen_to
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153238
    1. דִּבְרֵי
    2. 221637
    3. the words/messages of
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. O-Ncmpc
    7. the_words_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153239
    1. אֲמָתֶ,ךָ
    2. 221638,221639
    3. your(ms) female slave
    4. -
    5. 519
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    7. your(ms)=female_slave
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153240
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 221640,221641
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153241
    1. שֹׁמֵעַ
    2. 221642
    3. +am listening
    4. listening
    5. 8085
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [am]_listening
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153242
    1. אָנֹכִי
    2. 221643
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 595
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153243
    2. 221644
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 153244

OET (OET-LV) And_he_drew_near to_her/it and_she/it_said the_woman are_you Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and_he/it_said I_am and_she/it_said to_him/it listen_to the_words/messages_of your(ms)_female_slave and_he/it_said am_listening I.

OET (OET-RV) Yoav went in closer and she asked, “Are you Yoav?”
¶ “I am,” he replied.
¶ “Listen to what your servant has to say,” she said.
¶ “I’m listening,” he answered.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / imperative

שְׁמַע֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_drew_near to=her/it and=she/it_said the=woman [are],you? Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and=he/it_said I and=she/it_said to=him/it listen words_of your(ms)=female_slave and=he/it_said listening I )

This is an imperative, but it communicates a polite request rather than a command. Use a form in your language that communicates a polite request. It may be helpful to add an expression such as “please” to make this clear. Alternate translation: [Please hear]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

דִּבְרֵ֣י אֲמָתֶ֔⁠ךָ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_drew_near to=her/it and=she/it_said the=woman [are],you? Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and=he/it_said I and=she/it_said to=him/it listen words_of your(ms)=female_slave and=he/it_said listening I )

The woman is using the term words to represent what she wants to say by using words. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [what your female servant has to say]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person

דִּבְרֵ֣י אֲמָתֶ֔⁠ךָ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_drew_near to=her/it and=she/it_said the=woman [are],you? Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and=he/it_said I and=she/it_said to=him/it listen words_of your(ms)=female_slave and=he/it_said listening I )

The woman is speaking of herself in the third person as your female servant to show humility. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate this in a humble form in the first person. Alternate translation: [what I, your female servant, have to say]

Note 4 topic: translate-tense

שֹׁמֵ֥עַ אָנֹֽכִי

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_drew_near to=her/it and=she/it_said the=woman [are],you? Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and=he/it_said I and=she/it_said to=him/it listen words_of your(ms)=female_slave and=he/it_said listening I )

Joab is using the present tense I am listening to describe something that is going to happen in the near future in order to show that it will indeed happen. In other words, he is agreeing to the woman’s request that he Hear what she has to say. If it would be clearer in your language, you could use the future tense or express the meaning in plain language. Alternate translation: [I will be listening] or [I agree to listen]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he drew near
    2. ≈went and
    3. 1987,6985
    5. 221618,221619
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153228
    1. to her/it
    2. -
    3. 369,1978
    5. 221620,221621
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153229
    1. and she/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 221622,221623
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153230
    1. the woman
    2. -
    3. 1893,290
    5. 221624,221625
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153231
    1. +are you
    2. -
    3. 1820,611
    5. 221626,221627
    6. S-Ti,Pp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153232
    1. Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab)
    2. -
    3. 3356
    5. 221628
    6. P-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153233
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 221629,221630
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153234
    1. I +am
    2. -
    3. 179
    5. 221631
    6. S-Pp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153235
    1. and she/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 221632,221633
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153236
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 221634,221635
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153237
    1. listen to
    2. -
    3. 7841
    5. 221636
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153238
    1. the words/messages of
    2. -
    3. 1726
    5. 221637
    6. O-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153239
    1. your(ms) female slave
    2. -
    3. 684,1978
    5. 221638,221639
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153240
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 221640,221641
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153241
    1. +am listening
    2. listening
    3. 7841
    5. 221642
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153242
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 697
    5. 221643
    6. S-Pp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153243

OET (OET-LV) And_he_drew_near to_her/it and_she/it_said the_woman are_you Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and_he/it_said I_am and_she/it_said to_him/it listen_to the_words/messages_of your(ms)_female_slave and_he/it_said am_listening I.

OET (OET-RV) Yoav went in closer and she asked, “Are you Yoav?”
¶ “I am,” he replied.
¶ “Listen to what your servant has to say,” she said.
¶ “I’m listening,” he answered.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 20:17 ↑ → ► ║ ©