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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 20 V1V2V3V4V5V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26

OET interlinear 2 SAM 20:6

 2 SAM 20:6 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 221245,221246
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152966
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 221247
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152967
    1. אֶל
    2. 221248
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152968
    1. 221249
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152969
    1. אֲבִישַׁי
    2. 221250
    3. ʼAⱱīshay
    4. Abishai
    5. 52
    6. S-Np
    7. Abishai
    8. -
    9. Person=Abishai; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152970
    1. עַתָּה
    2. 221251
    3. now
    4. -
    5. 6258
    6. S-D
    7. now
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152971
    1. יֵרַֽע
    2. 221252
    3. he will be bad
    4. -
    5. 3415
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. he_will_be_bad
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152972
    1. לָ,נוּ
    2. 221253,221254
    3. to/for us
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp1cp
    6. to/for=us
    7. -
    8. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    9. 152973
    1. שֶׁבַע
    2. 221255
    3. Sheⱱaˊ
    4. -
    5. S-Acfsa
    6. Sheba
    7. -
    8. Person=Sheba; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    9. 152974
    1. בֶּן
    2. 221256
    3. the son of
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. the_son_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    9. 152975
    1. 221257
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152976
    1. בִּכְרִי
    2. 221258
    3. Bicri
    4. -
    5. 1075
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Bicri
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152977
    1. מִן
    2. 221259
    3. more than
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. more_than
    7. -
    8. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    9. 152978
    1. 221260
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152979
    1. אַבְשָׁלוֹם
    2. 221261
    3. ʼAⱱīshālōm
    4. Abshalom
    5. 53
    6. S-Np
    7. Absalom
    8. -
    9. Person=Absalom; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152980
    1. אַתָּה
    2. 221262
    3. you
    4. -
    5. S-Pp2ms
    6. you
    7. -
    8. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    9. 152981
    1. קַח
    2. 221263
    3. take
    4. -
    5. 3947
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. take
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152982
    1. אֶת
    2. 221264
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152983
    1. 221265
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152984
    1. עַבְדֵי
    2. 221266
    3. the servants of
    4. -
    5. 5650
    6. O-Ncmpc
    7. the_servants_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152985
    1. אֲדֹנֶי,ךָ
    2. 221267,221268
    3. your(pl) master(s) of your
    4. -
    5. 113
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    7. your(pl)_master(s)_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152986
    1. וּ,רְדֹף
    2. 221269,221270
    3. and pursue
    4. -
    5. 7291
    6. SV-C,Vqv2ms
    7. and,pursue
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152987
    1. אַחֲרָי,ו
    2. 221271,221272
    3. after him
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. after,him
    7. -
    8. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    9. 152988
    1. פֶּן
    2. 221273
    3. lest
    4. -
    5. 6435
    6. S-C
    7. lest
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152989
    1. 221274
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152990
    1. מָצָא
    2. 221275
    3. he has found
    4. -
    5. 4672
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_has_found
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152991
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 221276,221277
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. to=him/it
    7. -
    8. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    9. 152992
    1. עָרִים
    2. 221278
    3. cities
    4. -
    5. O-Ncfpa
    6. cities
    7. -
    8. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    9. 152993
    1. בְּצֻרוֹת
    2. 221279
    3. fortified
    4. fortified
    5. 1219
    6. O-Aafpa
    7. fortified
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152994
    1. וְ,הִצִּיל
    2. 221280,221281
    3. and he will tear out
    4. -
    5. 5337
    6. SV-C,Vhq3ms
    7. and,he_will_tear_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152995
    1. עֵינֵ,נוּ
    2. 221282,221283
    3. eye of our
    4. -
    5. O-Ncbsc,Sp1cp
    6. eye_of,our
    7. -
    8. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    9. 152996
    1. 221284
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 152997

OET (OET-LV)and_ Dāvid _he/it_said to ʼAⱱīshay now he_will_be_bad to/for_us Sheⱱaˊ the_son_of Bicri more_than ʼAⱱīshālōm you take DOM the_servants_of your(pl)_master(s)_of_your and_pursue after_him lest he_has_found to_him/it cities fortified and_he_will_tear_out eye_of_our.

OET (OET-RV)Meanwhile David told Abishai, “Bikri’s son Sheva will do more harm to us now than Abshalom. Take some of my warriors and chase him down, in case he finds some fortified city to hide in and gets away from us.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / exclusive

לָ֛⁠נוּ

to/for=us

By us, David means to include both himself and Abishai, whom he is addressing, so use the inclusive form of that word if your language marks that distinction.

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

אַ֠תָּה קַ֞ח

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to/towards ʼAⱱīshay now do_~_harm to/for=us seven son_of Bikrī from/more_than ʼAⱱīshālōm you(ms) take DOM servants_of your(pl)_master(s)_of,your and,pursue after,him lest he/it_found to=him/it cities fortified and,he_will_tear_out eye_of,our )

See how you translated the similar expression “you, you know” in [17:20](../17/20.md). Alternate translation: [For your part, take]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person

אֶת־עַבְדֵ֤י אֲדֹנֶ֨י⁠ךָ֙

DOM servants_of your(pl)_master(s)_of,your

Even though David is addressing Abishai directly, he is speaking of himself regally in the third person as your lord. Your language may have a regal form that it could use here. (For example, in some languages, kings and queens speak of themselves in the plural.) You could also use the first person. Alternate translation: [my servants]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

אֶת־עַבְדֵ֤י אֲדֹנֶ֨י⁠ךָ֙

DOM servants_of your(pl)_master(s)_of,your

By the servants of your lord, David means the standing army that is under his direct command. You could indicate this explicitly in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [my standing troops]

Note 5 topic: grammar-connect-logic-goal

פֶּן־מָ֥צָא ל֛⁠וֹ עָרִ֥ים בְּצֻר֖וֹת וְ⁠הִצִּ֥יל עֵינֵֽ⁠נוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to/towards ʼAⱱīshay now do_~_harm to/for=us seven son_of Bikrī from/more_than ʼAⱱīshālōm you(ms) take DOM servants_of your(pl)_master(s)_of,your and,pursue after,him lest he/it_found to=him/it cities fortified and,he_will_tear_out eye_of,our )

David is using the word translated as lest to introduce an outcome that he does not want to happen. Because of this, he first gives Abishai the instruction to pursue Sheba, so that this will not happen. Use a connector in your language that makes it clear that avoiding this outcome is the purpose of this instruction. Alternate translation: [Otherwise, he may find fortified cities for himself and remove our eyes]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / events

מָ֥צָא ל֛⁠וֹ עָרִ֥ים בְּצֻר֖וֹת וְ⁠הִצִּ֥יל עֵינֵֽ⁠נוּ

he/it_found to=him/it cities (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to/towards ʼAⱱīshay now do_~_harm to/for=us seven son_of Bikrī from/more_than ʼAⱱīshālōm you(ms) take DOM servants_of your(pl)_master(s)_of,your and,pursue after,him lest he/it_found to=him/it cities fortified and,he_will_tear_out eye_of,our )

David is describing one event, Sheba finding fortified cities, before describing another event that would precede it, Sheba figuratively removing the eyes of David and his servants. If it would be helpful your language, you may wish to relate these events in the order in which would happen. Alternate translation: [he remove our eyes and find fortified cities for himself]

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠הִצִּ֥יל עֵינֵֽ⁠נוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to/towards ʼAⱱīshay now do_~_harm to/for=us seven son_of Bikrī from/more_than ʼAⱱīshālōm you(ms) take DOM servants_of your(pl)_master(s)_of,your and,pursue after,him lest he/it_found to=him/it cities fortified and,he_will_tear_out eye_of,our )

David is speaking as if Sheba might actually remove his eyes and those of his soldiers so that they would not be able to see where he had gone. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation. You could also use plain language. Alternate translation: [and we lose sight of where he has gone] or [and he go somewhere that we are not aware of]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 221245,221246
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152966
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1736
    4. 221247
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=David; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152967
    1. he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 221245,221246
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152966
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 221248
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152968
    1. ʼAⱱīshay
    2. Abishai
    3. 75
    4. 221250
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Abishai; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152970
    1. now
    2. -
    3. 5891
    4. 221251
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152971
    1. he will be bad
    2. -
    3. 7404
    4. 221252
    5. V-Vqi3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152972
    1. to/for us
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 221253,221254
    5. S-R,Sp1cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152973
    1. Sheⱱaˊ
    2. -
    3. 7652
    4. 221255
    5. S-Acfsa
    6. -
    7. Person=Sheba; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152974
    1. the son of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    4. 221256
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152975
    1. Bicri
    2. -
    3. 946
    4. 221258
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152977
    1. more than
    2. -
    3. 4129
    4. 221259
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152978
    1. ʼAⱱīshālōm
    2. Abshalom
    3. 454
    4. 221261
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Absalom; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152980
    1. you
    2. -
    3. 611
    4. 221262
    5. S-Pp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152981
    1. take
    2. -
    3. 3828
    4. 221263
    5. V-Vqv2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152982
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 221264
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152983
    1. the servants of
    2. -
    3. 5754
    4. 221266
    5. O-Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152985
    1. your(pl) master(s) of your
    2. -
    3. 641,1978
    4. 221267,221268
    5. O-Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152986
    1. and pursue
    2. -
    3. 1987,7259
    4. 221269,221270
    5. SV-C,Vqv2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152987
    1. after him
    2. -
    3. 496,1978
    4. 221271,221272
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152988
    1. lest
    2. -
    3. 6267
    4. 221273
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152989
    1. he has found
    2. -
    3. 4733
    4. 221275
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152991
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 221276,221277
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152992
    1. cities
    2. -
    3. 5667
    4. 221278
    5. O-Ncfpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152993
    1. fortified
    2. fortified
    3. 1214
    4. 221279
    5. O-Aafpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152994
    1. and he will tear out
    2. -
    3. 1987,5200
    4. 221280,221281
    5. SV-C,Vhq3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152995
    1. eye of our
    2. -
    3. 5826,1978
    4. 221282,221283
    5. O-Ncbsc,Sp1cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 152996

OET (OET-LV)and_ Dāvid _he/it_said to ʼAⱱīshay now he_will_be_bad to/for_us Sheⱱaˊ the_son_of Bicri more_than ʼAⱱīshālōm you take DOM the_servants_of your(pl)_master(s)_of_your and_pursue after_him lest he_has_found to_him/it cities fortified and_he_will_tear_out eye_of_our.

OET (OET-RV)Meanwhile David told Abishai, “Bikri’s son Sheva will do more harm to us now than Abshalom. Take some of my warriors and chase him down, in case he finds some fortified city to hide in and gets away from us.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 20:6 ©