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OET interlinear 2 SAM 20:10

◄ ← 2 SAM 20:10 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,עֲמָשָׂא
    2. 221384,221385
    3. And ˊAmāsāʼ
    4. ≈but Then
    5. 6021
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Amasa
    8. S
    9. Person=Amasa; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153062
    1. לֹא
    2. 221386
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153063
    2. 221387
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 153064
    1. נִשְׁמַר
    2. 221388
    3. he took heed
    4. -
    5. 8104
    6. V-VNp3ms
    7. he_took_heed
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153065
    1. בַּ,חֶרֶב
    2. 221389,221390
    3. to sword
    4. in on
    5. 2719
    6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    7. to,sword
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153066
    2. 221391
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-paseq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 153067
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 221392
    3. which
    4. that
    6. S-Tr
    7. which
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153068
    1. בְּ,יַד
    2. 221393,221394
    3. +was in the hand of
    4. of hand
    5. 3027
    6. P-R,Ncbsc
    7. [was]_in,the_hand_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153069
    2. 221395
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 153070
    1. יוֹאָב
    2. 221396
    3. Yōʼāⱱ
    4. Yoav
    5. 3097
    6. P-Np
    7. of_Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153071
    1. וַ,יַּכֵּ,הוּ
    2. 221397,221398,221399
    3. and he struck him
    4. -
    5. 5221
    6. VO-C,Vhw3ms,Sp3ms
    7. and,he,struck_him
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153072
    1. בָ,הּ
    2. 221400,221401
    3. with it
    4. it
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    7. with,it
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153073
    1. אֶל
    2. 221402
    3. into
    4. into
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. into
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153074
    2. 221403
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 153075
    1. הַ,חֹמֶשׁ
    2. 221404,221405
    3. the belly
    4. -
    5. 2570
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,belly
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153076
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁפֹּךְ
    2. 221406,221407
    3. and he poured out
    4. poured out and
    5. 8210
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_poured_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153077
    1. מֵעָי,ו
    2. 221408,221409
    3. bowels of his
    4. his
    5. 4578
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. bowels_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153078
    1. אַרְצָ,ה
    2. 221410,221411
    3. towards land
    4. -
    5. 776
    6. S-Ncbsa,Sd
    7. towards=land
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153079
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. 221412,221413
    3. and not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153080
    2. 221414
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 153081
    1. שָׁנָה
    2. 221415
    3. he repeated
    4. -
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_repeated
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153082
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 221416,221417
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153083
    1. וַ,יָּמֹת
    2. 221418,221419
    3. and he/it died
    4. died
    5. 4191
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_died
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153084
    2. 221420
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-samekh
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 153085
    1. וְ,יוֹאָב
    2. 221421,221422
    3. and Yōʼāⱱ
    4. Yoav's
    5. 3097
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153086
    1. וַ,אֲבִישַׁי
    2. 221423,221424
    3. and ʼAⱱīshay
    4. Abishai
    5. 52
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Abishai
    8. -
    9. Person=Abishai; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153087
    1. אָחִי,ו
    2. 221425,221426
    3. his/its brother
    4. brother
    5. 251
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=brother
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153088
    1. רָדַף
    2. 221427
    3. he pursued
    4. -
    5. 7291
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_pursued
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153089
    1. אַחֲרֵי
    2. 221428
    3. after
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. after
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153090
    1. שֶׁבַע
    2. 221429
    3. Sheⱱaˊ
    4. Sheva
    6. S-Acfsa
    7. Sheba
    8. -
    9. Person=Sheba; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153091
    1. בֶּן
    2. 221430
    3. the son of
    4. son
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_son_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153092
    2. 221431
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 153093
    1. בִּכְרִי
    2. 221432
    3. Bicri
    4. -
    5. 1075
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Bicri
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153094
    2. 221433
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 153095

OET (OET-LV) And_ˊAmāsāʼ not he_took_heed to_sword which was_in_the_hand_of Yōʼāⱱ and_he_struck_him with_it into the_belly bowels_of_his and_he_poured_out towards_land and_not he_repeated to_him/it and_he/it_died and_Yōʼāⱱ and_ʼAⱱīshay his/its_brother he_pursued after Sheⱱaˊ the_son_of Bicri.

OET (OET-RV) but Amasa wasn’t aware of the dagger that was in Yoav’s other hand. Yoav thrust it into his stomach and his intestines poured out on the ground. There was no need to stab him again and Amasa died right there.
 ¶ Then Yoav and his brother Abishai continued their hunt for Bikri’s son Sheva.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / pronouns

וַ⁠יַּכֵּ⁠הוּ֩ בָ֨⁠הּ אֶל־הַ⁠חֹ֜מֶשׁ וַ⁠יִּשְׁפֹּ֨ךְ מֵעָ֥י⁠ו אַ֛רְצָ⁠ה וְ⁠לֹא־שָׁ֥נָה ל֖⁠וֹ וַ⁠יָּמֹ֑ת

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Amasa not on_~_guard to,sword which/who [was]_in,the_hand_of Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab)'s and,he,struck_him with,it to/towards the,belly and,he_poured_out bowels_of,his towards=land and=not year to=him/it and=he/it_died and,Joab and,Abishai his/its=brother pursued after seven son_of Bikrī )

If it would be helpful to your readers, you could use names instead of pronouns in order to clarify who did what to whom here. Alternate translation: [And Joab struck Amasa with the sword in the stomach, and Amasa’s intestines poured out to the ground, and Joab did not do again to Amasa, and Amasa died.]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וְ⁠לֹא־שָׁ֥נָה ל֖⁠וֹ

and=not (Some words not found in UHB: and,Amasa not on_~_guard to,sword which/who [was]_in,the_hand_of Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab)'s and,he,struck_him with,it to/towards the,belly and,he_poured_out bowels_of,his towards=land and=not year to=him/it and=he/it_died and,Joab and,Abishai his/its=brother pursued after seven son_of Bikrī )

The author is using the phrase he did not do again to him as a common expression of his culture to mean that Joab did not repeat the action of stabbing Amasa. If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and he did not stab him a second time]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And ˊAmāsāʼ
    2. ≈but Then
    3. 1987,5588
    5. 221384,221385
    6. S-C,Np
    8. S
    9. Person=Amasa; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153062
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    5. 221386
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153063
    1. he took heed
    2. -
    3. 7842
    5. 221388
    6. V-VNp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153065
    1. to sword
    2. in on
    3. 846,2414
    5. 221389,221390
    6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153066
    1. which
    2. that
    3. 238
    5. 221392
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153068
    1. +was in the hand of
    2. of hand
    3. 846,3204
    5. 221393,221394
    6. P-R,Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153069
    1. Yōʼāⱱ
    2. Yoav
    3. 3356
    5. 221396
    6. P-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153071
    1. and he struck him
    2. -
    3. 1987,5176,1978
    5. 221397,221398,221399
    6. VO-C,Vhw3ms,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153072
    1. with it
    2. it
    3. 846,1978
    5. 221400,221401
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153073
    1. into
    2. into
    3. 369
    5. 221402
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153074
    1. the belly
    2. -
    3. 1893,2691
    5. 221404,221405
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153076
    1. bowels of his
    2. his
    3. 4283,1978
    5. 221408,221409
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153078
    1. and he poured out
    2. poured out and
    3. 1987,7861
    5. 221406,221407
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153077
    1. towards land
    2. -
    3. 422,1819
    5. 221410,221411
    6. S-Ncbsa,Sd
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153079
    1. and not
    2. -
    3. 1987,3835
    5. 221412,221413
    6. S-C,Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153080
    1. he repeated
    2. -
    3. 7849
    5. 221415
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153082
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 221416,221417
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153083
    1. and he/it died
    2. died
    3. 1987,4867
    5. 221418,221419
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153084
    1. and Yōʼāⱱ
    2. Yoav's
    3. 1987,3356
    5. 221421,221422
    6. S-C,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153086
    1. and ʼAⱱīshay
    2. Abishai
    3. 1987,75
    5. 221423,221424
    6. S-C,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Abishai; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153087
    1. his/its brother
    2. brother
    3. 653,1978
    5. 221425,221426
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153088
    1. he pursued
    2. -
    3. 7259
    5. 221427
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153089
    1. after
    2. -
    3. 496
    5. 221428
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153090
    1. Sheⱱaˊ
    2. Sheva
    3. 7652
    5. 221429
    6. S-Acfsa
    8. -
    9. Person=Sheba; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153091
    1. the son of
    2. son
    3. 1043
    5. 221430
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153092
    1. Bicri
    2. -
    3. 946
    5. 221432
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153094

OET (OET-LV) And_ˊAmāsāʼ not he_took_heed to_sword which was_in_the_hand_of Yōʼāⱱ and_he_struck_him with_it into the_belly bowels_of_his and_he_poured_out towards_land and_not he_repeated to_him/it and_he/it_died and_Yōʼāⱱ and_ʼAⱱīshay his/its_brother he_pursued after Sheⱱaˊ the_son_of Bicri.

OET (OET-RV) but Amasa wasn’t aware of the dagger that was in Yoav’s other hand. Yoav thrust it into his stomach and his intestines poured out on the ground. There was no need to stab him again and Amasa died right there.
 ¶ Then Yoav and his brother Abishai continued their hunt for Bikri’s son Sheva.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 20:10 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©