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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 20 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V21V22V23V24V25V26

OET interlinear 2 SAM 20:20

 2 SAM 20:20 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּעַן
    2. 221683,221684
    3. and he answered
    4. -
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. and,he_answered
    7. -
    8. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    9. 153273
    1. יוֹאָב
    2. 221685
    3. Yōʼāⱱ
    4. Yoav
    5. 3097
    6. S-Np
    7. Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153274
    1. וַ,יֹּאמַר
    2. 221686,221687
    3. and he said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153275
    1. חָלִילָ,ה
    2. 221688,221689
    3. far be it
    4. -
    5. 2486
    6. S-Tj,Sh
    7. far,be_it
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153276
    1. חָלִילָ,ה
    2. 221690,221691
    3. far be it
    4. -
    5. 2486
    6. P-Tj,Sh
    7. far,be_it
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153277
    1. לִ,י
    2. 221692,221693
    3. to me
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp1cs
    6. to=me
    7. -
    8. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    9. 153278
    1. אִם
    2. 221694
    3. if
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if
    7. -
    8. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    9. 153279
    1. 221695
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 153280
    1. אֲבַלַּע
    2. 221696
    3. I will swallow up
    4. -
    5. 1104
    6. V-Vpi1cs
    7. I_will_swallow_up
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153281
    1. וְ,אִם
    2. 221697,221698
    3. and if
    4. -
    5. S-C,C
    6. and=if
    7. -
    8. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    9. 153282
    1. 221699
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 153283
    1. אַשְׁחִית
    2. 221700
    3. I will destroy
    4. ≈destroy
    5. 7843
    6. V-Vhi1cs
    7. I_will_destroy
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153284
    1. 221701
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 153285

OET (OET-LV)and_ Yōʼāⱱ _he_answered and_he_said far_be_it far_be_it to_me if I_will_swallow_up and_if I_will_destroy.

OET (OET-RV)“Far be it, far be it for me that I would destroy or wipe it out,” Yoav replied.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-quotations

וַ⁠יַּ֥עַן יוֹאָ֖ב וַ⁠יֹּאמַ֑ר

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_answered Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and,he_said far,be_it far,be_it to=me if swallow_up and=if destroy )

The expression and said introduces a direct quotation. In your translation, use a natural way of introducing direct quotations in your language. It may not be necessary to represent this expression explicitly. Alternate translation: [And Joab responded]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

חָלִ֤ילָ⁠ה חָלִ֨ילָ⁠ה֙ לִ֔⁠י אִם־אֲבַלַּ֖ע וְ⁠אִם־אַשְׁחִֽית

far,be_it far,be_it to=me if (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_answered Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and,he_said far,be_it far,be_it to=me if swallow_up and=if destroy )

Joab is using a common expression of his culture to express his horror at the idea he describes. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation. If you have already translated the book of 1 Samuel, see how you translated the similar expression in [1 Samuel 2:30](../../1sa/02/30.md). Alternate translation: [Far be it, far be it from me to devour or to destroy!]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication

חָלִ֤ילָ⁠ה חָלִ֨ילָ⁠ה֙ לִ֔⁠י

far,be_it far,be_it to=me

Joab is repeating the word Profane in order to intensify his expression of the idea that it conveys. If your language can repeat words for intensification, it would be appropriate to do that here in your translation. If not, your language may have another way of expressing the intensification. Alternate translation: [Absolutely profane to me] or [Be it far away from me]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

אִם־אֲבַלַּ֖ע וְ⁠אִם־אַשְׁחִֽית

if (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_answered Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and,he_said far,be_it far,be_it to=me if swallow_up and=if destroy )

These two phrases if I should devour and if I should destroy mean basically the same thing. The second emphasizes the meaning of the first by repeating the same idea with different words. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could combine them and express the emphasis in another way. Alternate translation: [if I should completely destroy]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1987,5969
    4. 221683,221684
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 153273
    1. Yōʼāⱱ
    2. Yoav
    3. 3356
    4. 221685
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Joab; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 153274
    1. he answered
    2. -
    3. 1987,5969
    4. 221683,221684
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 153273
    1. and he said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 221686,221687
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 153275
    1. far be it
    2. -
    3. 2550,1819
    4. 221688,221689
    5. S-Tj,Sh
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 153276
    1. far be it
    2. -
    3. 2550,1819
    4. 221690,221691
    5. P-Tj,Sh
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 153277
    1. to me
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 221692,221693
    5. S-R,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 153278
    1. if
    2. -
    3. 280
    4. 221694
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 153279
    1. I will swallow up
    2. -
    3. 1194
    4. 221696
    5. V-Vpi1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 153281
    1. and if
    2. -
    3. 1987,280
    4. 221697,221698
    5. S-C,C
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 153282
    1. I will destroy
    2. ≈destroy
    3. 7796
    4. 221700
    5. V-Vhi1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    8. 153284

OET (OET-LV)and_ Yōʼāⱱ _he_answered and_he_said far_be_it far_be_it to_me if I_will_swallow_up and_if I_will_destroy.

OET (OET-RV)“Far be it, far be it for me that I would destroy or wipe it out,” Yoav replied.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 20:20 ©