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OET interlinear 2 SAM 20:23

◄ ← 2 SAM 20:23 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,יוֹאָב
    2. 221807,221808
    3. and Yōʼāⱱ
    4. Yoav
    5. 3097
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153358
    1. אֶל
    2. 221809
    3. +was to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. P-R
    7. [was]_to
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153359
    1. כָּל
    2. 221810
    3. all of
    4. entire
    5. 3605
    6. P-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153360
    2. 221811
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 153361
    1. הַ,צָּבָא
    2. 221812,221813
    3. the army
    4. -
    6. P-Td,Ncbsa
    7. the,army
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153362
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 221814
    3. of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Israeli
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153363
    1. וּ,בְנָיָה
    2. 221815,221816
    3. and Bənāyāh
    4. Benayah
    5. 1141
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Benaiah
    8. -
    9. Person=Benaiah; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153364
    1. בֶּן
    2. 221817
    3. the son of
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_son_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153365
    2. 221818
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 153366
    1. יְהוֹיָדָע
    2. 221819
    3. Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada)
    4. -
    5. 3077
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Jehoiada
    8. -
    9. Person=Jehoiada1; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153367
    1. עַל
    2. 221820
    3. +was over
    4. -
    6. P-R
    7. [was]_over
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153368
    2. 221821
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 153369
    1. ה,כרי
    2. 221822,221823
    3. the Kerethite[s]
    4. -
    5. 3746
    6. P-Td,Ngmsa
    7. the,Kerethite[s]
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153370
    2. 221824
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 153371
    1. וְ,עַל
    2. 221825,221826
    3. and over
    4. -
    6. P-C,R
    7. and,over
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153372
    2. 221827
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 153373
    1. הַ,פְּלֵתִי
    2. 221828,221829
    3. the Pelethite[s]
    4. -
    5. 6432
    6. P-Td,Ngmsa
    7. the,Pelethite[s]
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153374
    2. 221830
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 153375

OET (OET-LV) and_Yōʼāⱱ was_to all_of the_army of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_Bənāyāh the_son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) was_over the_Kerethite[s][fn] and_over the_Pelethite[s].

20:23 OSHB variant note: ה/כרי: (x-qere) ’הַ/כְּרֵתִ֖י’: lemma_d/3774 n_0.0 morph_HTd/Ngmsa id_10N2F הַ/כְּרֵתִ֖י

OET (OET-RV) Now Yoav was over the entire Israeli army, and Benayah (Yehoyada’s son) was over the kings bodyguards.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-background

וְ⁠יוֹאָ֕ב אֶ֥ל כָּל־הַ⁠צָּבָ֖א יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

and,Joab to/towards (Some words not found in UHB: and,Joab to/towards all/each/any/every the,army Yisrael and,Benaiah son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,Kerethite[s] and,over the,Pelethite[s] )

See the discussion in the Introduction to this chapter of the list that begins here and continues to the end of the chapter.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

אֶ֥ל & עַל

to/towards & on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in

Here, the author is speaking as if these commanders had stood physically over or above their troops. He means that they commanded them. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly, here and in the next verse. Alternate translation: [commanded … commanded]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and Yōʼāⱱ
    2. Yoav
    3. 1987,3356
    5. 221807,221808
    6. S-C,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153358
    1. +was to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 221809
    6. P-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153359
    1. all of
    2. entire
    3. 3671
    5. 221810
    6. P-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153360
    1. the army
    2. -
    3. 1893,6629
    5. 221812,221813
    6. P-Td,Ncbsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153362
    1. of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Israeli
    3. 3077
    5. 221814
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153363
    1. and Bənāyāh
    2. Benayah
    3. 1987,892
    5. 221815,221816
    6. S-C,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Benaiah; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153364
    1. the son of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    5. 221817
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153365
    1. Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada)
    2. -
    3. 2907
    5. 221819
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Jehoiada1; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153367
    1. +was over
    2. -
    3. 5837
    5. 221820
    6. P-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153368
    1. the Kerethite[s]
    2. -
    3. 1893,3468
    4. K
    5. 221822,221823
    6. P-Td,Ngmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153370
    1. and over
    2. -
    3. 1987,5837
    5. 221825,221826
    6. P-C,R
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153372
    1. the Pelethite[s]
    2. -
    3. 1893,6142
    5. 221828,221829
    6. P-Td,Ngmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 153374

OET (OET-LV) and_Yōʼāⱱ was_to all_of the_army of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_Bənāyāh the_son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) was_over the_Kerethite[s][fn] and_over the_Pelethite[s].

20:23 OSHB variant note: ה/כרי: (x-qere) ’הַ/כְּרֵתִ֖י’: lemma_d/3774 n_0.0 morph_HTd/Ngmsa id_10N2F הַ/כְּרֵתִ֖י

OET (OET-RV) Now Yoav was over the entire Israeli army, and Benayah (Yehoyada’s son) was over the kings bodyguards.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 20:23 ↑ → ► ║ ©