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OET interlinear 2 SAM 20:2

◄ ← 2 SAM 20:2 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּעַל
    2. 221121,221122
    3. And he/it ascended
    4. ≈So but
    5. 5927
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_ascended
    8. S
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152872
    1. כָּל
    2. 221123
    3. every of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. every_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152873
    2. 221124
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 152874
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 221125
    3. (the) man of
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. (the)_man_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152875
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 221126
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152876
    1. מֵ,אַחֲרֵי
    2. 221127,221128
    3. from after
    4. -
    6. S-R,R
    7. from,after
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152877
    1. דָוִד
    2. 221129
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152878
    1. אַחֲרֵי
    2. 221130
    3. after
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. after
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152879
    1. שֶׁבַע
    2. 221131
    3. Sheⱱaˊ
    4. -
    6. S-Acfsa
    7. Sheba
    8. -
    9. Person=Sheba; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152880
    1. בֶּן
    2. 221132
    3. the son of
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_son_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152881
    2. 221133
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 152882
    1. בִּכְרִי
    2. 221134
    3. Bicri
    4. -
    5. 1075
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Bicri
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152883
    1. וְ,אִישׁ
    2. 221135,221136
    3. and the man of
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and,the_man_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152884
    1. יְהוּדָה
    2. 221137
    3. Yəhūdāh
    4. -
    5. 3063
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Judah
    8. -
    9. Person=Judah; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152885
    1. דָּבְקוּ
    2. 221138
    3. they clung
    4. -
    5. 1692
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_clung
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152886
    1. בְ,מַלְכָּ,ם
    2. 221139,221140,221141
    3. to king of their
    4. their king
    5. 4428
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp3mp
    7. to,king_of,their
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152887
    1. מִן
    2. 221142
    3. from
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. from
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152888
    2. 221143
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 152889
    1. הַ,יַּרְדֵּן
    2. 221144,221145
    3. the Yardēn/(Jordan)
    4. Yordan
    5. 3383
    6. S-Td,Np
    7. the,Jordan
    8. -
    9. Location=Jordan; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152890
    1. וְ,עַד
    2. 221146,221147
    3. and unto
    4. -
    5. 5704
    6. S-C,R
    7. and=unto
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152891
    2. 221148
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 152892
    1. יְרוּשָׁלִָם
    2. 221149
    3. Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem)
    4. Yerushalem
    5. 3389
    6. S-Np
    7. Jerusalem
    8. -
    9. Location=Jerusalem; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152893
    2. 221150
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 152894

OET (OET-LV) And_ every_of _he/it_ascended (the)_man_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) from_after Dāvid after Sheⱱaˊ the_son_of Bicri and_the_man_of Yəhūdāh they_clung to_king_of_their from the_Yardēn/(Jordan) and_unto Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem).

OET (OET-RV) So all the men of Yisrael left David and went with Sheva (Bikri’s sons), but the men of Judah stayed with their king from the Yordan river and uphill to Yerushalem.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicitinfo

וַ⁠יַּ֜עַל

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_ascended all/each/any/every (a)_man Yisrael from,after Dāvid after seven son_of Bikrī and,the_man_of Yehuda followed_~_steadfastly to,king_of,their from/more_than the,Jordan and=unto Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) )

In keeping with what is usual for his language and culture, the author is marking travel for change in elevation with went up. If this expression contains extra information that would not be natural to express in your language, you could shorten it. Alternate translation: [went] or [left there]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

מֵ⁠אַחֲרֵ֣י דָוִ֔ד אַחֲרֵ֖י שֶׁ֣בַע בֶּן־בִּכְרִ֑י

from,after Dāvid after (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_ascended all/each/any/every (a)_man Yisrael from,after Dāvid after seven son_of Bikrī and,the_man_of Yehuda followed_~_steadfastly to,king_of,their from/more_than the,Jordan and=unto Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) )

Here, the author is speaking as if people who followed either David or Sheba as their leader actually walked after or behind them. He means that the people stopped being loyal to David as their king and started being loyal to Sheba instead. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [with Sheba, the son of Bichri, as their leader rather than David]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

דָּבְק֣וּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_ascended all/each/any/every (a)_man Yisrael from,after Dāvid after seven son_of Bikrī and,the_man_of Yehuda followed_~_steadfastly to,king_of,their from/more_than the,Jordan and=unto Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) )

The author is speaking as if the men of Judah had actually clung to David. He means that they remained loyal to him and supported his leadership. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [remained entirely loyal]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

מִן־הַ⁠יַּרְדֵּ֖ן וְ⁠עַד־יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם

from/more_than (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_ascended all/each/any/every (a)_man Yisrael from,after Dāvid after seven son_of Bikrī and,the_man_of Yehuda followed_~_steadfastly to,king_of,their from/more_than the,Jordan and=unto Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) )

The author is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [and they escorted him from the Jordan River area to Jerusalem]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. ≈So but
    3. 1987,5945
    5. 221121,221122
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152872
    1. every of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    5. 221123
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152873
    1. he/it ascended
    2. ≈So but
    3. 1987,5945
    5. 221121,221122
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152872
    1. (the) man of
    2. -
    3. 266
    5. 221125
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152875
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael
    3. 3077
    5. 221126
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152876
    1. from after
    2. -
    3. 4129,496
    5. 221127,221128
    6. S-R,R
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152877
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1736
    5. 221129
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152878
    1. after
    2. -
    3. 496
    5. 221130
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152879
    1. Sheⱱaˊ
    2. -
    3. 7652
    5. 221131
    6. S-Acfsa
    8. -
    9. Person=Sheba; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152880
    1. the son of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    5. 221132
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152881
    1. Bicri
    2. -
    3. 946
    5. 221134
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152883
    1. and the man of
    2. -
    3. 1987,266
    5. 221135,221136
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152884
    1. Yəhūdāh
    2. -
    3. 2925
    5. 221137
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Judah; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152885
    1. they clung
    2. -
    3. 1725
    5. 221138
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152886
    1. to king of their
    2. their king
    3. 846,4308,1978
    5. 221139,221140,221141
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152887
    1. from
    2. -
    3. 4129
    5. 221142
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152888
    1. the Yardēn/(Jordan)
    2. Yordan
    3. 1893,3173
    5. 221144,221145
    6. S-Td,Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Jordan; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152890
    1. and unto
    2. -
    3. 1987,5798
    5. 221146,221147
    6. S-C,R
    8. -
    9. Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152891
    1. Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem)
    2. Yerushalem
    3. 2998
    5. 221149
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Jerusalem; Y-1022; TReign_of_David
    10. 152893

OET (OET-LV) And_ every_of _he/it_ascended (the)_man_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) from_after Dāvid after Sheⱱaˊ the_son_of Bicri and_the_man_of Yəhūdāh they_clung to_king_of_their from the_Yardēn/(Jordan) and_unto Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem).

OET (OET-RV) So all the men of Yisrael left David and went with Sheva (Bikri’s sons), but the men of Judah stayed with their king from the Yordan river and uphill to Yerushalem.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 20:2 ↑ → ► ║ ©