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ParallelVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD 1 YHN 2 YHN 3 YHN REV
2 Sam Intro C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24
2 Sam 20 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V24 V25 V26
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=small word differences Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) Now Yoav was over the entire Israeli army, and Benayah (Yehoyada’s son) was over the kings bodyguards.
OET-LV and_Yōʼāⱱ was_to all_of the_army of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_Bənāyāh the_son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) was_over the_Kərētī/(Cherethites)[fn] and_over the_Fəlētī.
20:23 OSHB variant note: ה/כרי: (x-qere) ’הַ/כְּרֵתִ֖י’: lemma_d/3774 n_0.0 morph_HTd/Ngmsa id_10N2F הַ/כְּרֵתִ֖י
UHB וְיוֹאָ֕ב אֶ֥ל כָּל־הַצָּבָ֖א יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּבְנָיָה֙ בֶּן־יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע עַל־הַכְּרֵתִ֖י [fn] וְעַל־הַפְּלֵתִֽי׃ ‡
(vəyōʼāⱱ ʼel kāl-haʦʦāⱱāʼ yisrāʼēl ūⱱənāyāh ben-yəhōyādāˊ ˊal-hakkərētiy vəˊal-hapəlētiy.)
Key: .
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
K הכרי
BrLXX Καὶ ὁ Ἰωὰβ πρὸς πάσῃ τῇ δυνάμει Ἰσραήλ· καὶ Βαναίας υἱὸς Ἰωδαὲ ἐπὶ τοῦ Χερεθὶ, καὶ ἐπὶ τοῦ Φελεθί·
(Kai ho Yōab pros pasaʸ taʸ dunamei Israaʸl; kai Banaias huios Yōdae epi tou Ⱪerethi, kai epi tou Felethi; )
BrTr And Joab was [fn]over all the forces of Israel: and Banaias the son of Jodae was over the Cherethites and over the Phelethites.
20:23 Gr. to.
ULT And Joab was over all the army of Israel. And Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Kerethites and over the Pelethites.
UST Joab was the commander of the entire Israelite army. Jehoiada’s son Benaiah was the commander of David’s bodyguards.
BSB Now Joab was over the whole army of Israel; Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and Pelethites;
MSB (Same as above)
OEB Now Joab was over all the host of Israel; and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites;
WEBBE Now Joab was over all the army of Israel, Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites,
WMBB (Same as above)
NET Now Joab was the general in command of all the army of Israel. Benaiah the son of Jehoida was over the Kerethites and the Perethites.
LSV And Joab [is] over all the host of Israel, and Benaiah son of Jehoiada [is] over the Cherethite, and over the Pelethite,
FBV Joab commanded the whole army of Israel. Benaiah, son of Jehoiada, was in charge of the Cherethites and Pelethites.
T4T Joab was the commander of the entire Israeli army. Jehoiada’s son Benaiah was the commander of David’s bodyguards;
LEB No LEB 2 SAM book available
BBE Now Joab was over all the army; and Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada, was at the head of the Cherethites and the Pelethites;
Moff No Moff 2 SAM book available
JPS Now Joab was over all the host of Israel; and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites;
ASV Now Joab was over all the host of Israel; and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites;
DRA So Joab was over all the army of Israel: and Banaias the son of Joiada was over the Cerethites and Phelethites,
YLT And Joab [is] over all the host of Israel, and Benaiah son of Jehoiada [is] over the Cherethite, and over the Pelethite,
Drby And Joab was over all the host of Israel; and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites;
RV Now Joab was over all the host of Israel: and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites:
(Now Joab was over all the host/army of Israel: and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites: )
SLT And Joab over all the army of Israel: and Benaiah, son of Jehoida, over the Cherethites, and over the Pelethites.
Wbstr Now Joab was over all the host of Israel: and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites:
KJB-1769 ¶ Now Joab was over all the host of Israel: and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites:
(¶ Now Joab was over all the host/army of Israel: and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites: )
KJB-1611 ¶ Now Ioab was ouer all the hoste of Israel, and Benaiah the sonne of Iehoiada was ouer the Cherethites, and ouer the Pelethites.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from punctuation)
Bshps No Bshps 2 SAM book available
Gnva Then Ioab was ouer all the hoste of Israel, and Benaiah the sonne of Iehoiada ouer the Cherethites and ouer the Pelethies,
(Then Yoab was over all the host/army of Israel, and Benaiah the son of Yehoiada over the Cherethites and over the Pelethies, )
Cvdl No Cvdl 2 SAM book available
Wycl No Wycl 2 SAM book available
Luth No Luth 2 SAM book available
ClVg Fuit ergo Joab super omnem exercitum Israël: Banaias autem filius Jojadæ super Cerethæos et Phelethæos:
(It_was therefore Yoab over all army Israel: Banaias however son Yoyadæ over Cerethæos and Phelethæos: )
RP-GNT No RP-GNT 2 SAM book available
20:23 In 8:16, Joab was called “commander of the army,” but here he is commander of the army of Israel. David’s wider control of Israel was established when the northern secessionist movements were defeated.
Note 1 topic: writing-background
(Occurrence 0) Now
(Some words not found in UHB: and,Joab to/towards all/each/any/every the,army Yisrael and,Benaiah son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,Cherethites and,over the,Pelethites )
“Now” marks a break in the main story line. This new section gives background information about the men who served King David.
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
(Occurrence 0) Joab was over … Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over
(Some words not found in UHB: and,Joab to/towards all/each/any/every the,army Yisrael and,Benaiah son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,Cherethites and,over the,Pelethites )
The phrase “was over” refers to having authority over a group of people. Alternate translation: “Joab had authority over … Benaiah son of Jehoiada had authority over”
Note 3 topic: translate-names
(Occurrence 0) Benaiah … Jehoiada
(Some words not found in UHB: and,Joab to/towards all/each/any/every the,army Yisrael and,Benaiah son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,Cherethites and,over the,Pelethites )
Translate the names of these men the same as you did in [2 Samuel 8:18](../08/18.md).
Note 4 topic: translate-names
(Occurrence 0) Kerethites … Pelethites
(Some words not found in UHB: and,Joab to/towards all/each/any/every the,army Yisrael and,Benaiah son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,Cherethites and,over the,Pelethites )
Translate the names of these people groups the same as you did in [2 Samuel 8:18](../08/18.md).