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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 24 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25

OET interlinear 2 SAM 24:17

 2 SAM 24:17 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 224656,224657
    3. and he/it said
    4. ≈But
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155407
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 224658
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155408
    1. אֶל
    2. 224659
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155409
    1. 224660
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 155410
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 224661
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155411
    1. בִּ,רְאֹת,וֹ
    2. 224662,224663,224664
    3. when saw he
    4. -
    5. 7200
    6. VS-R,Vqc,Sp3ms
    7. when,saw,he
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155412
    1. 224665
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 155413
    1. אֶֽת
    2. 224666
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155414
    1. 224667
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 155415
    1. הַ,מַּלְאָךְ
    2. 224668,224669
    3. the messenger
    4. messenger
    5. 4397
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,angel
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155416
    1. 224670
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 155417
    1. הַ,מַּכֶּה
    2. 224671,224672
    3. who was striking down
    4. -
    5. 5221
    6. OV-Td,Vhrmsa
    7. [who,was]_striking_down
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155418
    1. בָ,עָם
    2. 224673,224674
    3. (on) people
    4. -
    5. O-Rd,Ncmsa
    6. (on),people
    7. -
    8. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    9. 155419
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 224675,224676
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155420
    1. הִנֵּה
    2. 224677
    3. HERE
    4. -
    5. 2009
    6. S-Tm
    7. here!
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155421
    1. אָנֹכִי
    2. 224678
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 595
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155422
    1. חָטָאתִי
    2. 224679
    3. I have sinned
    4. sinned
    5. 2398
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    7. I_have_sinned
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155423
    1. וְ,אָנֹכִי
    2. 224680,224681
    3. and I
    4. -
    5. 595
    6. S-C,Pp1cs
    7. and,I
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155424
    1. הֶעֱוֵיתִי
    2. 224682
    3. I have done wrong
    4. -
    5. V-Vhp1cs
    6. I_have_done_wrong
    7. -
    8. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    9. 155425
    1. וְ,אֵלֶּה
    2. 224683,224684
    3. and these
    4. these
    5. 428
    6. S-C,Pdxcp
    7. and=these
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155426
    1. הַ,צֹּאן
    2. 224685,224686
    3. the sheep
    4. -
    5. 6629
    6. S-Td,Ncbsa
    7. the,sheep
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155427
    1. מֶה
    2. 224687
    3. what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. O-Ti
    7. what?
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155428
    1. עָשׂוּ
    2. 224688
    3. have they done
    4. -
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. have_they_done
    7. -
    8. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    9. 155429
    1. תְּהִי
    2. 224689
    3. let it be
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. V-Vqj3fs
    7. let_it_be
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155430
    1. נָא
    2. 224690
    3. please
    4. -
    5. 4994
    6. S-Te
    7. please
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155431
    1. יָדְ,ךָ
    2. 224691,224692
    3. hand of your
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. S-Ncbsc,Sp2ms
    7. hand_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155432
    1. בִּ,י
    2. 224693,224694
    3. on me
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp1cs
    6. on,me
    7. -
    8. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    9. 155433
    1. וּ,בְ,בֵית
    2. 224695,224696,224697
    3. and on the house of
    4. -
    5. S-C,R,Ncmsc
    6. and,on,the_house_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    9. 155434
    1. אָבִ,י
    2. 224698,224699
    3. my father of my
    4. -
    5. 1
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. my_father_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    10. 155435
    1. 224700
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 155436
    1. 224701
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-pe
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 155437

OET (OET-LV)and_ Dāvid _he/it_said to YHWH when_saw_he DOM the_messenger who_was_striking_down (on)_people and_he/it_said HERE I I_have_sinned and_I I_have_done_wrong and_these the_sheep what have_they_done let_it_be please hand_of_your on_me and_on_the_house_of my_father_of_my.

OET (OET-RV)David had complained to Yahweh when he saw the messenger afflicting the people, saying, “Listen, it’s me alone who sinned, and I myself who disobeyed you. But these innocent people—what have they done? Please, just punish only me and my relatives.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

הִנֵּ֨ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to/towards YHWH when,saw,he DOM the,angel [who,was]_striking_down (on),people and=he/it_said see/lo/see! I sinned and,I done_wrong and=these the,sheep what? they_had_acquired be now hand_of,your on,me and,on,the_house_of my_father_of,my )

See how you translated the similar expression in [1:2](../01/02.md). Alternate translation: [Listen]

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

אָנֹכִ֤י חָטָ֨אתִי֙ וְ⁠אָנֹכִ֣י הֶעֱוֵ֔יתִי

I sinned and,I done_wrong

David is stating the pronoun I separately in each of these instances, even though the verbs translated as I have sinned and I have committed iniquity already include this meaning. He is doing that acknowledge his personal responsibility for sinning by taking a census of the Israelite soldiers. If a speaker of your language would use an explicit pronoun for this same purpose, you may want to use that construction in your translation. If not, your language may have other ways of showing that the David is acknowledging his personal responsibility. It may not be necessary to represent the separately stated pronoun explicitly. Alternate translation: [I was the one who sinned, yes, I was the one who committed iniquity]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

אָנֹכִ֤י חָטָ֨אתִי֙ וְ⁠אָנֹכִ֣י הֶעֱוֵ֔יתִי

I sinned and,I done_wrong

These two phrases mean basically the same thing. The second emphasizes the meaning of the first by repeating the same idea with different words. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could combine them and express the emphasis in another way. Alternate translation: [I myself have greatly sinned]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

וְ⁠אֵ֥לֶּה הַ⁠צֹּ֖אן מֶ֣ה עָשׂ֑וּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to/towards YHWH when,saw,he DOM the,angel [who,was]_striking_down (on),people and=he/it_said see/lo/see! I sinned and,I done_wrong and=these the,sheep what? they_had_acquired be now hand_of,your on,me and,on,the_house_of my_father_of,my )

David is using the question form to emphasize that the people of Israel were innocent and had done nothing wrong. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [But these sheep have done nothing wrong!]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠אֵ֥לֶּה הַ⁠צֹּ֖אן

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to/towards YHWH when,saw,he DOM the,angel [who,was]_striking_down (on),people and=he/it_said see/lo/see! I sinned and,I done_wrong and=these the,sheep what? they_had_acquired be now hand_of,your on,me and,on,the_house_of my_father_of,my )

David is speaking of his subjects as if they were sheep. He means that they are innocent and defenseless, like sheep who depend on their shepherd to protect them. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [But these innocent people]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

תְּהִ֨י & יָדְ⁠ךָ֛ בִּ֖⁠י וּ⁠בְ⁠בֵ֥ית אָבִֽ⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to/towards YHWH when,saw,he DOM the,angel [who,was]_striking_down (on),people and=he/it_said see/lo/see! I sinned and,I done_wrong and=these the,sheep what? they_had_acquired be now hand_of,your on,me and,on,the_house_of my_father_of,my )

Here, hand represents God’s power to punish. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [use your power to punish me and the house of my father]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and
    2. ≈But
    3. 1987,683
    4. 224656,224657
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155407
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1736
    4. 224658
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=David; Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155408
    1. he/it said
    2. ≈But
    3. 1987,683
    4. 224656,224657
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155407
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 224659
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155409
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    4. 224661
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155411
    1. when saw he
    2. -
    3. 846,7240,1978
    4. 224662,224663,224664
    5. VS-R,Vqc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155412
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 224666
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155414
    1. the messenger
    2. messenger
    3. 1893,4448
    4. 224668,224669
    5. O-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155416
    1. who was striking down
    2. -
    3. 1893,5176
    4. 224671,224672
    5. OV-Td,Vhrmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155418
    1. (on) people
    2. -
    3. 846,5847
    4. 224673,224674
    5. O-Rd,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155419
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 224675,224676
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155420
    1. HERE
    2. -
    3. 1861
    4. 224677
    5. S-Tm
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155421
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 697
    4. 224678
    5. S-Pp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155422
    1. I have sinned
    2. sinned
    3. 2543
    4. 224679
    5. V-Vqp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155423
    1. and I
    2. -
    3. 1987,697
    4. 224680,224681
    5. S-C,Pp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155424
    1. I have done wrong
    2. -
    3. 5917
    4. 224682
    5. V-Vhp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155425
    1. and these
    2. these
    3. 1987,332
    4. 224683,224684
    5. S-C,Pdxcp
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155426
    1. the sheep
    2. -
    3. 1893,6697
    4. 224685,224686
    5. S-Td,Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155427
    1. what
    2. -
    3. 4666
    4. 224687
    5. O-Ti
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155428
    1. have they done
    2. -
    3. 6035
    4. 224688
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155429
    1. let it be
    2. -
    3. 1929
    4. 224689
    5. V-Vqj3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155430
    1. please
    2. -
    3. 5101
    4. 224690
    5. S-Te
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155431
    1. hand of your
    2. -
    3. 3204,1978
    4. 224691,224692
    5. S-Ncbsc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155432
    1. on me
    2. -
    3. 846,1978
    4. 224693,224694
    5. S-R,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155433
    1. and on the house of
    2. -
    3. 1987,846,1094
    4. 224695,224696,224697
    5. S-C,R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155434
    1. my father of my
    2. -
    3. 613,1978
    4. 224698,224699
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1017; TReign_of_David
    8. 155435

OET (OET-LV)and_ Dāvid _he/it_said to YHWH when_saw_he DOM the_messenger who_was_striking_down (on)_people and_he/it_said HERE I I_have_sinned and_I I_have_done_wrong and_these the_sheep what have_they_done let_it_be please hand_of_your on_me and_on_the_house_of my_father_of_my.

OET (OET-RV)David had complained to Yahweh when he saw the messenger afflicting the people, saying, “Listen, it’s me alone who sinned, and I myself who disobeyed you. But these innocent people—what have they done? Please, just punish only me and my relatives.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 24:17 ©