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OET interlinear DEU 29:4

◄ ← DEU 29:4 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    2. 138837
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 96089
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. 138838,138839
    3. And not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96090
    2. 138840
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 96091
    1. נָתַן
    2. 138841
    3. he has given
    4. -
    5. 5414
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_has_given
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96092
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 138842
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1451
    10. 96093
    2. 138843
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 96094
    1. לָ,כֶם
    2. 138844,138845
    3. to/for you(pl)
    4. you
    6. S-R,Sp2mp
    7. to/for=you(pl)
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96095
    1. לֵב
    2. 138846
    3. a heart
    4. -
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. a_heart
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96096
    1. לָ,דַעַת
    2. 138847,138848
    3. to know
    4. to understand
    5. 3045
    6. OV-R,Vqc
    7. to=know
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96097
    1. וְ,עֵינַיִם
    2. 138849,138850
    3. and eyes
    4. -
    6. O-C,Ncbda
    7. and,eyes
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96098
    1. לִ,רְאוֹת
    2. 138851,138852
    3. to see
    4. saw
    5. 7200
    6. OV-R,Vqc
    7. to=see
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96099
    1. וְ,אָזְנַיִם
    2. 138853,138854
    3. and ears
    4. and
    5. 241
    6. O-C,Ncfda
    7. and,ears
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96100
    1. לִ,שְׁמֹעַ
    2. 138855,138856
    3. to hear
    4. heard
    5. 8085
    6. OV-R,Vqc
    7. to,hear
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96101
    1. עַד
    2. 138857
    3. until
    4. until
    5. 5704
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96102
    1. הַ,יּוֹם
    2. 138858,138859
    3. the day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96103
    1. הַ,זֶּֽה
    2. 138860,138861
    3. (the) this
    4. that
    5. 2088
    6. S-Td,Pdxms
    7. (the),this
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96104
    2. 138862
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 96105

OET-LV (DEU 29:3) [fn] And_not YHWH he_has_given[fn] to/for_you(pl) a_heart to_know and_eyes to_see and_ears to_hear until the_day (the)_this.

29:3 Note: KJB: Deut.29.4

29:3 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently from BHQ.

OET (OET-RV) ⇔yet up until now, Yahweh hasn’t enabled you all to understand the meaning of everything that you saw and heard.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

עַ֖ד הַ⁠יּ֥וֹם הַ⁠זֶּֽה

until the=day (Some words not found in UHB: and=not he/it_gave YHWH to/for=you(pl) mind to=know and,eyes to=see and,ears to,hear until the=day (the),this )

See how you translated the phrase “until this day” in 2:22. Alternate translation: [until this present time]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

לָ⁠כֶ֥ם לֵב֙ לָ⁠דַ֔עַת וְ⁠עֵינַ֥יִם לִ⁠רְא֖וֹת וְ⁠אָזְנַ֣יִם לִ⁠שְׁמֹ֑עַ

to/for=you(pl) mind to=know and,eyes to=see and,ears (Some words not found in UHB: and=not he/it_gave YHWH to/for=you(pl) mind to=know and,eyes to=see and,ears to,hear until the=day (the),this )

Here, a heart to know or eyes to see or ears to hear represents the ability to understand and comprehend all that someone sees or hears. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [you understanding of all you see and hear]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

לֵב֙ לָ⁠דַ֔עַת וְ⁠עֵינַ֥יִם לִ⁠רְא֖וֹת וְ⁠אָזְנַ֣יִם לִ⁠שְׁמֹ֑עַ

mind to=know and,eyes to=see and,ears (Some words not found in UHB: and=not he/it_gave YHWH to/for=you(pl) mind to=know and,eyes to=see and,ears to,hear until the=day (the),this )

These three phrases a heart to know and eyes to see and ears to hear mean basically the same thing. The second and third emphasize the meaning of the first by repeating the same idea with different words. Hebrew poetry was based on this kind of repetition, and you may want to show this to your readers by including all three phrases in your translation. If it is helpful, you could combine the phrases in a way that shows that the second and third phrases are repeating the first one, not saying something additional. Alternate translation: [understanding all that you see and hear]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And not
    2. -
    3. 1987,3835
    4. וְ,לֹֽא
    5. 138838,138839
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96090
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    4. יְהוָ֨ה
    5. 138842
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1451
    10. 96093
    1. he has given
    2. -
    3. 5233
    4. נָתַן֩
    5. 138841
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_has_given
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96092
    1. to/for you(pl)
    2. you
    3. 3705,1978
    4. לָ,כֶ֥ם
    5. 138844,138845
    6. S-R,Sp2mp
    7. to/for=you(pl)
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96095
    1. a heart
    2. -
    3. 3747
    4. לֵב֙
    5. 138846
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. a_heart
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96096
    1. to know
    2. to understand
    3. 3705,3207
    4. לָ,דַ֔עַת
    5. 138847,138848
    6. OV-R,Vqc
    7. to=know
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96097
    1. and eyes
    2. -
    3. 1987,5826
    4. וְ,עֵינַ֥יִם
    5. 138849,138850
    6. O-C,Ncbda
    7. and,eyes
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96098
    1. to see
    2. saw
    3. 3705,7240
    4. לִ,רְא֖וֹת
    5. 138851,138852
    6. OV-R,Vqc
    7. to=see
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96099
    1. and ears
    2. and
    3. 1987,758
    4. וְ,אָזְנַ֣יִם
    5. 138853,138854
    6. O-C,Ncfda
    7. and,ears
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96100
    1. to hear
    2. heard
    3. 3705,7841
    4. לִ,שְׁמֹ֑עַ
    5. 138855,138856
    6. OV-R,Vqc
    7. to,hear
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96101
    1. until
    2. until
    3. 5798
    4. עַ֖ד
    5. 138857
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96102
    1. the day
    2. -
    3. 1893,3371
    4. הַ,יּ֥וֹם
    5. 138858,138859
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96103
    1. (the) this
    2. that
    3. 1893,2066
    4. הַ,זֶּֽה
    5. 138860,138861
    6. S-Td,Pdxms
    7. (the),this
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 96104

OET-LV (DEU 29:3) [fn] And_not YHWH he_has_given[fn] to/for_you(pl) a_heart to_know and_eyes to_see and_ears to_hear until the_day (the)_this.

29:3 Note: KJB: Deut.29.4

29:3 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently from BHQ.

OET (OET-RV) ⇔yet up until now, Yahweh hasn’t enabled you all to understand the meaning of everything that you saw and heard.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← DEU 29:4 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©