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OET interlinear 1 KI 16:34

◄ ← 1 KI 16:34 ↓ ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. בְּ,יָמָי,ו
    2. 241921,241922,241923
    3. In days of his
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. in,days_of,his
    8. S
    9. Y-918
    10. 167438
    1. בָּנָה
    2. 241924
    3. he rebuilt
    4. ≈rebuilt
    5. 1129
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_rebuilt
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167439
    1. חִיאֵל
    2. 241925
    3. Ḩīʼēl
    4. Hiel
    5. 2419
    6. S-Np
    7. Hiel
    8. -
    9. Person=Hiel; Y-918
    10. 167440
    1. בֵּית
    2. 241926
    3. +the Bēyt-
    4. -
    6. S-Ngmsc
    7. [the]_Beth-
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167441
    1. הָאֱלִי
    2. 241927
    3. elite
    4. -
    5. 1017
    6. S-Ngmsa
    7. -elite
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167442
    1. אֶת
    2. 241928
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167443
    2. 241929
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 167444
    1. יְרִיחֹה
    2. 241930
    3. Yərīḩō/(Jericho)
    4. -
    5. 3405
    6. O-Np
    7. Jericho
    8. -
    9. Location=Jericho; Y-918
    10. 167445
    1. בַּ,אֲבִירָם
    2. 241931,241932
    3. by ʼAⱱīrām
    4. -
    5. 48
    6. S-R,Np
    7. by,Abiram
    8. -
    9. Person=Abiram2; Y-918
    10. 167446
    1. בְּכֹר,וֹ
    2. 241933,241934
    3. his/its firstborn
    4. -
    5. 1060
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=firstborn
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167447
    1. יִסְּדָ,הּ
    2. 241935,241936
    3. he founded it
    4. foundations
    5. 3245
    6. VO-Vpp3ms,Sp3fs
    7. he,founded_it
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167448
    1. ו,ב,שגיב
    2. 241937,241938,241939
    3. and by Səgūⱱ
    4. -
    5. 7687
    6. S-C,R,Np
    7. and,by,Segub
    8. -
    9. Person=Segub1; Y-918
    10. 167449
    2. 241940
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 167450
    1. צְעִיר,וֹ
    2. 241941,241942
    3. his young of son
    4. youngest
    5. 6810
    6. S-Aamsc,Sp3ms
    7. his_young_of,[son]
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167451
    1. הִצִּיב
    2. 241943
    3. he set up
    4. -
    5. 5324
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    7. he_set_up
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167452
    1. דְּלָתֶי,הָ
    2. 241944,241945
    3. gates of its
    4. gates
    6. O-Ncfdc,Sp3fs
    7. gates_of,its
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167453
    1. כִּ,דְבַר
    2. 241946,241947
    3. according to the message of
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. according,to_the_word_of
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167454
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 241948
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-918
    10. 167455
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 241949
    3. which
    4. -
    6. S-Tr
    7. which
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167456
    1. דִּבֶּר
    2. 241950
    3. he spoke
    4. -
    5. 1696
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. he_spoke
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167457
    1. בְּ,יַד
    2. 241951,241952
    3. by the hand of
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. S-R,Ncbsc
    7. by,the_hand_of
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167458
    1. יְהוֹשֻׁעַ
    2. 241953
    3. Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua)
    4. -
    5. 3091
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Joshua
    8. -
    9. Person=Joshua; Y-918
    10. 167459
    1. בִּן
    2. 241954
    3. the son of
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_son_of
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167460
    2. 241955
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 167461
    1. נוּן
    2. 241956
    3. Nun
    4. (Nun's
    5. 5126
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Nun
    8. -
    9. Person=Nun; Y-918
    10. 167462
    2. 241957
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 167463
    2. 241958
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-samekh
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 167464

OET (OET-LV) In_days_of_his Ḩīʼēl he_rebuilt the_Bēyt- elite DOM Yərīḩō/(Jericho) by_ʼAⱱīrām his/its_firstborn he_founded_it and_by_Səgūⱱ[fn] his_young_of_son he_set_up gates_of_its according_to_the_message_of YHWH which he_spoke by_the_hand_of Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua) the_son_of Nun.

16:34 OSHB variant note: ו/ב/שגיב: (x-qere) ’וּ/בִ/שְׂג֤וּב’: lemma_c/b/7687 morph_HC/R/Np id_11nHu וּ/בִ/שְׂג֤וּב

OET (OET-RV) During his reign, Hiel from Beyt-El rebuilt Yeriko city. As they laid the foundations, his eldest son Aviram died, and when they hung the city gates, his youngest son Seguv died, just as Yahweh had told (Nun’s son) Yehoshua (Joshua).

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

בְּ⁠יָמָ֞י⁠ו

(Some words not found in UHB: in,days_of,his built Ḩīʼēl house_of -elite DOM Yərīḩō/(Jericho) by,Abiram his/its=firstborn he,founded_it and,by,Segub his_young_of,[son] set_up gates_of,its according,to_the_word_of YHWH which/who he/it_had_said by,the_hand_of Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua) son_of Nun )

The author is using the term days to refer to a specific time, the time when Ahab was king. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [During his reign]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

בָּנָ֥ה

(Some words not found in UHB: in,days_of,his built Ḩīʼēl house_of -elite DOM Yərīḩō/(Jericho) by,Abiram his/its=firstborn he,founded_it and,by,Segub his_young_of,[son] set_up gates_of,its according,to_the_word_of YHWH which/who he/it_had_said by,the_hand_of Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua) son_of Nun )

The implication is that Hiel rebuilt Jericho, which the Israelites had destroyed earlier. You could indicate this in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [rebuilt]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

בַּ⁠אֲבִירָ֨ם בְּכֹר֜⁠וֹ יִסְּדָ֗⁠הּ וּבִשְׂג֤וּב צְעִיר⁠וֹ֙ הִצִּ֣יב דְּלָתֶ֔י⁠הָ

(Some words not found in UHB: in,days_of,his built Ḩīʼēl house_of -elite DOM Yərīḩō/(Jericho) by,Abiram his/its=firstborn he,founded_it and,by,Segub his_young_of,[son] set_up gates_of,its according,to_the_word_of YHWH which/who he/it_had_said by,the_hand_of Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua) son_of Nun )

In both of these cases, the term By … by indicates that the action the author describes (founded … set up) came at the cost or loss to Hiel of the son he names. Alternate translation: [At the cost of Abiram, his firstborn, he founded it, and at the cost of Segub, his youngest, he set up its doors]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

בְּכֹר֜⁠וֹ & צְעִיר⁠וֹ֙

(Some words not found in UHB: in,days_of,his built Ḩīʼēl house_of -elite DOM Yərīḩō/(Jericho) by,Abiram his/its=firstborn he,founded_it and,by,Segub his_young_of,[son] set_up gates_of,its according,to_the_word_of YHWH which/who he/it_had_said by,the_hand_of Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua) son_of Nun )

The author is using the adjectives firstborn and youngest as nouns to mean certain sons. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate these adjectives with equivalent phrases. Alternate translation: [his firstborn son … his youngest son]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

בְּ⁠יַ֖ד

(Some words not found in UHB: in,days_of,his built Ḩīʼēl house_of -elite DOM Yərīḩō/(Jericho) by,Abiram his/its=firstborn he,founded_it and,by,Segub his_young_of,[son] set_up gates_of,its according,to_the_word_of YHWH which/who he/it_had_said by,the_hand_of Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua) son_of Nun )

See how you translated the similar expression in [8:53](../08/53.md). Alternate translation: [through the agency of]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. In days of his
    2. -
    3. 846,3371,1978
    5. 241921,241922,241923
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-918
    10. 167438
    1. Ḩīʼēl
    2. Hiel
    3. 2308
    5. 241925
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Hiel; Y-918
    10. 167440
    1. he rebuilt
    2. ≈rebuilt
    3. 1202
    5. 241924
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167439
    1. +the Bēyt-
    2. -
    3. 1094
    5. 241926
    6. S-Ngmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167441
    1. elite
    2. -
    3. 1893
    5. 241927
    6. S-Ngmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167442
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 241928
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167443
    1. Yərīḩō/(Jericho)
    2. -
    3. 2980
    5. 241930
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Jericho; Y-918
    10. 167445
    1. by ʼAⱱīrām
    2. -
    3. 846,73
    5. 241931,241932
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Abiram2; Y-918
    10. 167446
    1. his/its firstborn
    2. -
    3. 877,1978
    5. 241933,241934
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167447
    1. he founded it
    2. foundations
    3. 3247,1978
    5. 241935,241936
    6. VO-Vpp3ms,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167448
    1. and by Səgūⱱ
    2. -
    3. 1987,846,7994
    4. K
    5. 241937,241938,241939
    6. S-C,R,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Segub1; Y-918
    10. 167449
    1. his young of son
    2. youngest
    3. 6667,1978
    5. 241941,241942
    6. S-Aamsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167451
    1. he set up
    2. -
    3. 5198
    5. 241943
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167452
    1. gates of its
    2. gates
    3. 1682,1978
    5. 241944,241945
    6. O-Ncfdc,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167453
    1. according to the message of
    2. -
    3. 3418,1726
    5. 241946,241947
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167454
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    5. 241948
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-918
    10. 167455
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 238
    5. 241949
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167456
    1. he spoke
    2. -
    3. 1609
    5. 241950
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167457
    1. by the hand of
    2. -
    3. 846,3204
    5. 241951,241952
    6. S-R,Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167458
    1. Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua)
    2. -
    3. 2901
    5. 241953
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Joshua; Y-918
    10. 167459
    1. the son of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    5. 241954
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167460
    1. Nun
    2. (Nun's
    3. 5279
    5. 241956
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Nun; Y-918
    10. 167462

OET (OET-LV) In_days_of_his Ḩīʼēl he_rebuilt the_Bēyt- elite DOM Yərīḩō/(Jericho) by_ʼAⱱīrām his/its_firstborn he_founded_it and_by_Səgūⱱ[fn] his_young_of_son he_set_up gates_of_its according_to_the_message_of YHWH which he_spoke by_the_hand_of Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua) the_son_of Nun.

16:34 OSHB variant note: ו/ב/שגיב: (x-qere) ’וּ/בִ/שְׂג֤וּב’: lemma_c/b/7687 morph_HC/R/Np id_11nHu וּ/בִ/שְׂג֤וּב

OET (OET-RV) During his reign, Hiel from Beyt-El rebuilt Yeriko city. As they laid the foundations, his eldest son Aviram died, and when they hung the city gates, his youngest son Seguv died, just as Yahweh had told (Nun’s son) Yehoshua (Joshua).

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 KI 16:34 ↑ ► ║ ©