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1 Ki 16 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V32 V33 V34

OET interlinear 1 KI 16:31

◄ ← 1 KI 16:31 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יְהִי
    2. 241843,241844
    3. And he/it was
    4. then
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. S
    9. Y-918
    10. 167382
    1. הֲ,נָקֵל
    2. 241845,241846
    3. was it trifling
    4. -
    5. 7043
    6. SV-Ti,VNp3ms
    7. was,it_trifling?
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167383
    1. לֶכְתּ,וֹ
    2. 241847,241848
    3. he to walk
    4. -
    5. 3212
    6. VS-Vqc,Sp3ms
    7. he,to_walk
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167384
    1. בְּ,חַטֹּאות
    2. 241849,241850
    3. in the sins of
    4. -
    6. S-R,Ncfpc
    7. in,the_sins_of
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167385
    1. יָרָבְעָם
    2. 241851
    3. Yārāⱱəˊām
    4. -
    5. 3379
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Jeroboam
    8. -
    9. Person=Jeroboam; Y-918
    10. 167386
    1. בֶּן
    2. 241852
    3. the son of
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_son_of
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167387
    2. 241853
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 167388
    1. נְבָט
    2. 241854
    3. Neⱱaţ
    4. -
    5. 5028
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Nebat
    8. -
    9. Person=Nebat; Y-918
    10. 167389
    1. וַ,יִּקַּח
    2. 241855,241856
    3. and he/it took
    4. -
    5. 3947
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_took
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167390
    1. אִשָּׁה
    2. 241857
    3. a wife
    4. -
    5. 802
    6. S-Ncfsa
    7. a_wife
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167391
    1. אֶת
    2. 241858
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167392
    2. 241859
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 167393
    1. אִיזֶבֶל
    2. 241860
    3. ʼĪzeⱱel/(Jezebel)
    4. -
    5. 348
    6. O-Np
    7. Jezebel
    8. -
    9. Person=Jezebel; Y-918
    10. 167394
    1. בַּת
    2. 241861
    3. the daughter of
    4. daughter
    5. 1323
    6. O-Ncfsc
    7. the_daughter_of
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167395
    2. 241862
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 167396
    1. אֶתְבַּעַל
    2. 241863
    3. ʼEtbaˊal
    4. Etbaal
    5. 856
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Ethbaal
    8. -
    9. Person=Ethbaal; Y-918
    10. 167397
    1. מֶלֶךְ
    2. 241864
    3. the king of
    4. King
    5. 4428
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167398
    1. צִידֹנִים
    2. 241865
    3. +the Tsīdonī/(Sidonians)
    4. -
    5. 6722
    6. O-Ngmpa
    7. [the]_Sidonians
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167399
    1. וַ,יֵּלֶךְ
    2. 241866,241867
    3. and he/it went
    4. went
    5. 3212
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_went
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167400
    1. וַֽ,יַּעֲבֹד
    2. 241868,241869
    3. and he served
    4. served
    5. 5647
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_served
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167401
    1. אֶת
    2. 241870
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167402
    2. 241871
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 167403
    1. הַ,בַּעַל
    2. 241872,241873
    3. (the) Baˊal
    4. Baal
    6. O-Td,Np
    7. (the),Baal
    8. -
    9. Person=Baal; Y-918
    10. 167404
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁתַּחוּ
    2. 241874,241875
    3. and he bowed down
    4. bowed
    5. 7812
    6. SV-C,Vtw3ms
    7. and,he_bowed_down
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167405
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 241876,241877
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167406
    2. 241878
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 167407

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_was was_it_trifling he_to_walk in_the_sins_of Yārāⱱəˊām the_son_of Neⱱaţ and_he/it_took a_wife DOM ʼĪzeⱱel/(Jezebel) the_daughter_of ʼEtbaˊal the_king_of the_Tsīdonī/(Sidonians) and_he/it_went and_he_served DOM (the)_Baˊal and_he_bowed_down to_him/it.

OET (OET-RV) As if following Yarave’am’s behaviour wasn’t bad enough, he married Izevel (Jezebel), the daughter of the Sidonian King Etbaal, then went and served Baal and bowed down to him.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / aside

וַ⁠יְהִי֙ הֲ⁠נָקֵ֣ל לֶכְתּ֔⁠וֹ בְּ⁠חַטֹּ֖אות יָרָבְעָ֣ם בֶּן־נְבָ֑ט וַ⁠יִּקַּ֨ח אִשָּׁ֜ה אֶת־אִיזֶ֗בֶל

and=he/it_was was,it_trifling? he,to_walk (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was was,it_trifling? he,to_walk in,the_sins_of Yārāⱱəˊām/(Jeroboam) son_of Neⱱaţ and=he/it_took woman/wife DOM ʼĪzeⱱel/(Jezebel) daughter_of ʼEtbaˊal king Tsīdonī/(Sidonians) and=he/it_went and,he_served DOM (the),Baal and,he_bowed_down to=him/it )

The author has been relating the history of the kings of Israel in a steady narrative, but in this verse he pauses to speak directly to his audience about this particular king, Ahab. The author does this to indicate in a strong way his thoughts and feelings about Ahab and how he acted. If a storyteller in your culture would not pause in the middle of a story to address the audience directly and express an opinion about one of the characters, you can translate this in a way that would be natural in your language and culture. Alternate translation: [And as if walking in the sins of Jeroboam, the son of Nebat, was not bad enough, he took a wife, Jezebel]

Note 2 topic: writing-participants

אֶת־אִיזֶ֗בֶל בַּת־אֶתְבַּ֨עַל֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ צִידֹנִ֔ים

DOM ʼĪzeⱱel/(Jezebel) DOM (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was was,it_trifling? he,to_walk in,the_sins_of Yārāⱱəˊām/(Jeroboam) son_of Neⱱaţ and=he/it_took woman/wife DOM ʼĪzeⱱel/(Jezebel) daughter_of ʼEtbaˊal king Tsīdonī/(Sidonians) and=he/it_went and,he_served DOM (the),Baal and,he_bowed_down to=him/it )

The author is introducing Jezebel as a new participant in the story. Your language may have its own way of introducing new participants that you can use in your translation.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יֵּ֨לֶךְ֙ וַֽ⁠יַּעֲבֹ֣ד אֶת־הַ⁠בַּ֔עַל

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was was,it_trifling? he,to_walk in,the_sins_of Yārāⱱəˊām/(Jeroboam) son_of Neⱱaţ and=he/it_took woman/wife DOM ʼĪzeⱱel/(Jezebel) daughter_of ʼEtbaˊal king Tsīdonī/(Sidonians) and=he/it_went and,he_served DOM (the),Baal and,he_bowed_down to=him/it )

See how you translated the similar expression “and you go and serve other gods” in [9:6](../09/06.md). Alternate translation: [And he took action to worship Baal]

Note 4 topic: translate-symaction

וַ⁠יִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ לֽ⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was was,it_trifling? he,to_walk in,the_sins_of Yārāⱱəˊām/(Jeroboam) son_of Neⱱaţ and=he/it_took woman/wife DOM ʼĪzeⱱel/(Jezebel) daughter_of ʼEtbaˊal king Tsīdonī/(Sidonians) and=he/it_went and,he_served DOM (the),Baal and,he_bowed_down to=him/it )

See how you translated the similar expression in [9:6](../09/06.md). Alternate translation: [and he committed himself to Baal by bowing down to him]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it was
    2. then
    3. 1987,1929
    5. 241843,241844
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-918
    10. 167382
    1. was it trifling
    2. -
    3. 1820,6950
    5. 241845,241846
    6. SV-Ti,VNp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167383
    1. he to walk
    2. -
    3. 1984,1978
    5. 241847,241848
    6. VS-Vqc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167384
    1. in the sins of
    2. -
    3. 846,2443
    5. 241849,241850
    6. S-R,Ncfpc
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167385
    1. Yārāⱱəˊām
    2. -
    3. 3302
    5. 241851
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Jeroboam; Y-918
    10. 167386
    1. the son of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    5. 241852
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167387
    1. Neⱱaţ
    2. -
    3. 4885
    5. 241854
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Nebat; Y-918
    10. 167389
    1. and he/it took
    2. -
    3. 1987,3828
    5. 241855,241856
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167390
    1. a wife
    2. -
    3. 290
    5. 241857
    6. S-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167391
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 241858
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167392
    1. ʼĪzeⱱel/(Jezebel)
    2. -
    3. 260
    5. 241860
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Jezebel; Y-918
    10. 167394
    1. the daughter of
    2. daughter
    3. 1143
    5. 241861
    6. O-Ncfsc
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167395
    1. ʼEtbaˊal
    2. Etbaal
    3. 441
    5. 241863
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Ethbaal; Y-918
    10. 167397
    1. the king of
    2. King
    3. 4308
    5. 241864
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167398
    1. +the Tsīdonī/(Sidonians)
    2. -
    3. 6543
    5. 241865
    6. O-Ngmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167399
    1. and he/it went
    2. went
    3. 1987,1984
    5. 241866,241867
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167400
    1. and he served
    2. served
    3. 1987,5894
    5. 241868,241869
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167401
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 241870
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167402
    1. (the) Baˊal
    2. Baal
    3. 1893,1112
    5. 241872,241873
    6. O-Td,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Baal; Y-918
    10. 167404
    1. and he bowed down
    2. bowed
    3. 1987,2766
    5. 241874,241875
    6. SV-C,Vtw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167405
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 241876,241877
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-918
    10. 167406

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_was was_it_trifling he_to_walk in_the_sins_of Yārāⱱəˊām the_son_of Neⱱaţ and_he/it_took a_wife DOM ʼĪzeⱱel/(Jezebel) the_daughter_of ʼEtbaˊal the_king_of the_Tsīdonī/(Sidonians) and_he/it_went and_he_served DOM (the)_Baˊal and_he_bowed_down to_him/it.

OET (OET-RV) As if following Yarave’am’s behaviour wasn’t bad enough, he married Izevel (Jezebel), the daughter of the Sidonian King Etbaal, then went and served Baal and bowed down to him.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 KI 16:31 ↑ → ► ║ ©