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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Num C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36

Num 21 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V31V32V33V34V35

OET interlinear NUM 21:18

 NUM 21:18 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. בְּאֵר
    2. 105468
    3. A well
    4. -
    5. 875
    6. S-Ncfsa
    7. a_well
    8. S
    9. Y-1453
    10. 73335
    1. חֲפָרוּ,הָ
    2. 105469,105470
    3. which they dug it
    4. that
    5. 2658
    6. VO-Vqp3cp,Sp3fs
    7. [which]_they,dug_it
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 73336
    1. שָׂרִים
    2. 105471
    3. +the leaders
    4. leaders
    5. 8269
    6. S-Ncmpa
    7. [the]_leaders
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 73337
    1. כָּרוּ,הָ
    2. 105472,105473
    3. which they dug it
    4. -
    5. VO-Vqp3cp,Sp3fs
    6. [which]_they,dug_it
    7. -
    8. Y-1453
    9. 73338
    1. נְדִיבֵי
    2. 105474
    3. the noble people of
    4. -
    5. 5081
    6. S-Aampc
    7. the_noble_[people]_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 73339
    1. הָ,עָם
    2. 105475,105476
    3. the people
    4. people
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. of,the_people
    7. -
    8. Y-1453
    9. 73340
    1. בִּ,מְחֹקֵק
    2. 105477,105478
    3. with a ruler's staff
    4. with sceptres on
    5. 2710
    6. S-R,Vmrmsa
    7. with,a_ruler's_staff
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 73341
    1. בְּ,מִשְׁעֲנֹתָ,ם
    2. 105479,105480,105481
    3. with staffs of their
    4. staffs
    5. S-R,Ncfpc,Sp3mp
    6. with,staffs_of,their
    7. -
    8. Y-1453
    9. 73342
    1. וּ,מִ,מִּדְבָּר
    2. 105482,105483,105484
    3. and from +the wilderness
    4. wilderness
    5. S-C,R,Ncmsa
    6. and,from_[the],wilderness
    7. -
    8. Y-1453
    9. 73343
    1. מַתָּנָה
    2. 105485
    3. Mattānāh
    4. Mattanah
    5. 4980
    6. S-Np
    7. Mattanah
    8. -
    9. Location=Mattanah; Y-1453
    10. 73344
    1. 105486
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 73345

OET (OET-LV)A_well which_they_dug_it the_leaders which_they_dug_it the_noble_people_of the_people with_a_ruler’s_staff with_staffs_of_their and_from_the_wilderness Mattānāh.

OET (OET-RV)the well dug by the leaders,
 ⇔ ≈ the top citizens dug it out.
 ⇔ with their sceptres and their staffs.”
¶ From that wilderness, the people went on to Mattanah,

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

חֲפָר֣וּ⁠הָ שָׂרִ֗ים כָּר֨וּ⁠הָ֙ נְדִיבֵ֣י הָ⁠עָ֔ם

[which]_they,dug_it princes [which]_they,dug_it nobles_of of,the_people

These two clauses mean basically the same thing. The second emphasizes the meaning of the first by repeating the same idea with different words. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could combine them and express the emphasis in another way. Alternate translation: [the princes and nobles of the people dug it]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

וּ⁠מִ⁠מִּדְבָּ֖ר מַתָּנָֽה

and,from_[the],wilderness Mattānāh

The author is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [And from the wilderness they traveled to Mattanah]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

בְּאֵ֞ר חֲפָר֣וּ⁠הָ שָׂרִ֗ים כָּר֨וּ⁠הָ֙ נְדִיבֵ֣י הָ⁠עָ֔ם בִּ⁠מְחֹקֵ֖ק בְּ⁠מִשְׁעֲנֹתָ֑⁠ם

well [which]_they,dug_it princes [which]_they,dug_it nobles_of of,the_people with,a_ruler's_staff with,staffs_of,their

Here, the poet could mean that: (1) the princes and nobles authorized the digging of the well using their scepters and staffs. In this case, they do not dig the well themselves. Alternate translation: [A well, princes authorized its excavation, the nobles of the people authorized its construction; they authorized it with a scepter, with their staffs] (2) the princes and nobles dig at least part of the well themselves, using scepter and staffs. Alternate translation: [A well, princes excavated it themselves, the nobles of the people dug it themselves, using a scepter, using their staffs]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. A well
    2. -
    3. 847
    4. 105468
    5. S-Ncfsa
    6. S
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73335
    1. which they dug it
    2. that
    3. 2607,1978
    4. 105469,105470
    5. VO-Vqp3cp,Sp3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73336
    1. +the leaders
    2. leaders
    3. 8068
    4. 105471
    5. S-Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73337
    1. which they dug it
    2. -
    3. 3653,1978
    4. 105472,105473
    5. VO-Vqp3cp,Sp3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73338
    1. the noble people of
    2. -
    3. 5129
    4. 105474
    5. S-Aampc
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73339
    1. the people
    2. people
    3. 1893,5847
    4. 105475,105476
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73340
    1. with a ruler's staff
    2. with sceptres on
    3. 846,2622
    4. 105477,105478
    5. S-R,Vmrmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73341
    1. with staffs of their
    2. staffs
    3. 846,4237,1978
    4. 105479,105480,105481
    5. S-R,Ncfpc,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73342
    1. and from +the wilderness
    2. wilderness
    3. 1987,4129,4057
    4. 105482,105483,105484
    5. S-C,R,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73343
    1. Mattānāh
    2. Mattanah
    3. 4645
    4. 105485
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Mattanah; Y-1453
    8. 73344

OET (OET-LV)A_well which_they_dug_it the_leaders which_they_dug_it the_noble_people_of the_people with_a_ruler’s_staff with_staffs_of_their and_from_the_wilderness Mattānāh.

OET (OET-RV)the well dug by the leaders,
 ⇔ ≈ the top citizens dug it out.
 ⇔ with their sceptres and their staffs.”
¶ From that wilderness, the people went on to Mattanah,

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 NUM 21:18 ©