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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Num C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36

Num 21 V1V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V31V32V33V34V35

OET interlinear NUM 21:2

 NUM 21:2 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּדַּר
    2. 105083,105084
    3. And it vowed
    4. Then then
    5. 5087
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,it_vowed
    8. S
    9. Y-1453
    10. 73071
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 105085
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 73072
    1. נֶדֶר
    2. 105086
    3. a vow
    4. -
    5. 5088
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. a_vow
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 73073
    1. לַֽ,יהוָה
    2. 105087,105088
    3. to/for YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-R,Np
    7. to/for=\nd YHWH\nd*
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1453
    10. 73074
    1. וַ,יֹּאמַר
    2. 105089,105090
    3. and it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 73075
    1. אִם
    2. 105091
    3. if
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if
    7. -
    8. Y-1453
    9. 73076
    1. 105092
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 73077
    1. נָתֹן
    2. 105093
    3. really (give)
    4. -
    5. 5414
    6. S-Vqa
    7. really_(give)
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 73078
    1. תִּתֵּן
    2. 105094
    3. you will give
    4. -
    5. 5414
    6. V-Vqi2ms
    7. you_will_give
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 73079
    1. אֶת
    2. 105095
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 73080
    1. 105096
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 73081
    1. הָ,עָם
    2. 105097,105098
    3. the people
    4. ≈Israelis
    5. O-Td,Ncmsa
    6. the,people
    7. -
    8. Y-1453
    9. 73082
    1. הַ,זֶּה
    2. 105099,105100
    3. the this
    4. -
    5. 2088
    6. O-Td,Pdxms
    7. the=this
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 73083
    1. בְּ,יָדִ,י
    2. 105101,105102,105103
    3. in hand of my
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. S-R,Ncbsc,Sp1cs
    7. in,hand_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 73084
    1. וְ,הַחֲרַמְתִּי
    2. 105104,105105
    3. and I will totally destroy
    4. destroy
    5. SV-C,Vhq1cs
    6. and,I_will_totally_destroy
    7. -
    8. Y-1453
    9. 73085
    1. אֶת
    2. 105106
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1453
    10. 73086
    1. 105107
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 73087
    1. עָרֵי,הֶֽם
    2. 105108,105109
    3. cities of their
    4. their
    5. O-Ncfpc,Sp3mp
    6. cities_of,their
    7. -
    8. Y-1453
    9. 73088
    1. 105110
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 73089

OET (OET-LV)And_ Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) _it_vowed a_vow to/for_YHWH and_it_said if really_(give) you_will_give DOM the_people the_this in_hand_of_my and_I_will_totally_destroy DOM cities_of_their.

OET (OET-RV)Then the Israelis promised Yahweh, “If you help us defeat them, then we’ll completely destroy their towns (instead of looting them) as a way of offering them to you.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-quotations

וַ⁠יִּדַּ֨ר יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל נֶ֛דֶר לַֽ⁠יהוָ֖ה וַ⁠יֹּאמַ֑ר

and,it_vowed Yisrael (a)_vow to/for=YHWH and,it_said

The term said introduces a direct quotation. In your translation, use a natural way of introducing direct quotations in your language. It may not be necessary to represent this term explicitly.

Note 2 topic: writing-poetry

וַ⁠יִּדַּ֨ר & נֶ֛דֶר

(Some words not found in UHB: and,it_vowed Yisrael (a)_vow to/for=YHWH and,it_said if to_deliver you_deliver DOM the,people the=this in,hand_of,my and,I_will_totally_destroy DOM cities_of,their )

The author is using a construction in which a verb and its object come from the same root: vowed a vow. You may be able to use the same construction in your language to express the meaning here. Alternatively, your language may have another way of saying this. Alternate translation: [solemnly vowed]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication

אִם נָתֹ֨ן תִּתֵּ֜ן

if to_deliver you_deliver

The Israelites are repeating forms of the verb give in order to intensify their expression of the idea that it conveys. If your language can repeat words for intensification, it would be appropriate to do that here in your translation. If not, your language may have another way of expressing the intensification. Alternate translation: [If you give, give]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

בְּ⁠יָדִ֔⁠י

in,hand_of,my

Here, hand represents the control of a person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [into my power]

Note 5 topic: writing-pronouns

בְּ⁠יָדִ֔⁠י

in,hand_of,my

The pronoun my refers to the people of Israel, who speak of themselves here as a single person. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [into the hands of our people]

Note 6 topic: grammar-connect-condition-hypothetical

אִם נָתֹ֨ן תִּתֵּ֜ן אֶת הָ⁠עָ֤ם הַ⁠זֶּה֙ בְּ⁠יָדִ֔⁠י וְ⁠הַֽחֲרַמְתִּ֖י אֶת עָרֵי⁠הֶֽם

if to_deliver you_deliver DOM the,people the=this in,hand_of,my and,I_will_totally_destroy DOM cities_of,their

Israel is presenting a possible condition, that they will devote the cities of the Canaanites to destruction if Yahweh gives this people into their hand. Use a natural form in your language for introducing a condition that could happen. Alternate translation: [Suppose you give this people into my hand. In that case, I will devote their cities to destruction]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. Then then
    3. 1987,5134
    4. 105083,105084
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73071
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 3077
    4. 105085
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73072
    1. it vowed
    2. Then then
    3. 1987,5134
    4. 105083,105084
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73071
    1. a vow
    2. -
    3. 5047
    4. 105086
    5. O-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73073
    1. to/for YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3705,3354
    4. 105087,105088
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1453
    8. 73074
    1. and it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 105089,105090
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73075
    1. if
    2. -
    3. 280
    4. 105091
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73076
    1. really (give)
    2. -
    3. 5233
    4. 105093
    5. S-Vqa
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73078
    1. you will give
    2. -
    3. 5233
    4. 105094
    5. V-Vqi2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73079
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 105095
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73080
    1. the people
    2. ≈Israelis
    3. 1893,5847
    4. 105097,105098
    5. O-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73082
    1. the this
    2. -
    3. 1893,2066
    4. 105099,105100
    5. O-Td,Pdxms
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73083
    1. in hand of my
    2. -
    3. 846,3204,1978
    4. 105101,105102,105103
    5. S-R,Ncbsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73084
    1. and I will totally destroy
    2. destroy
    3. 1987,2640
    4. 105104,105105
    5. SV-C,Vhq1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73085
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 105106
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73086
    1. cities of their
    2. their
    3. 5667,1978
    4. 105108,105109
    5. O-Ncfpc,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1453
    8. 73088

OET (OET-LV)And_ Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) _it_vowed a_vow to/for_YHWH and_it_said if really_(give) you_will_give DOM the_people the_this in_hand_of_my and_I_will_totally_destroy DOM cities_of_their.

OET (OET-RV)Then the Israelis promised Yahweh, “If you help us defeat them, then we’ll completely destroy their towns (instead of looting them) as a way of offering them to you.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 NUM 21:2 ©