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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SA1KI2KI1CH2CHEZRANEHESTJOBPSAPROECCSNGISAJERLAMEZEDANHOSJOELAMOSOBAYNAMICNAHHABZEPHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsROM1COR2CORGALEPHPHPCOL1TH2TH1TIM2TIMTITPHMHEBYAC1PET2PET1YHN2YHN3YHNYUDREV

1Sa C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31

OET interlinear 1SA 16:23

 1SA 16:23 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,הָיָה
    2. 192903,192904
    3. And it was
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. v-C,Vqp3ms
    7. and=it_was
    8. S
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133388
    1. בִּ,הְיוֹת
    2. 192905,192906
    3. in/on/at/with came
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. v-R,Vqc
    7. in/on/at/with,came
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133389
    1. רוּחַ
    2. 192907
    3. a spirit
    4. -
    5. 7307
    6. -Ncbsc
    7. a_spirit
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133390
    1. 192908
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 133391
    1. אֱלֹהִים
    2. 192909
    3. of god
    4. -
    5. 430
    6. -Ncmpa
    7. of_God
    8. -
    9. Person=God
    10. 133392
    1. אֶל
    2. 192910
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. -R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133393
    1. 192911
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 133394
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. 192912
    3. Shāʼūl
    4. -
    5. 7586
    6. -Np
    7. Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul
    10. 133395
    1. וְ,לָקַח
    2. 192913,192914
    3. and he/it will take
    4. -
    5. 3947
    6. v-C,Vqq3ms
    7. and=he/it_will_take
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133396
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 192915
    3. Dāvid
    4. -
    5. 1732
    6. s-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David
    10. 133397
    1. אֶת
    2. 192916
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. -To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133398
    1. 192917
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 133399
    1. הַ,כִּנּוֹר
    2. 192918,192919
    3. the lyre
    4. -
    5. 3658
    6. -Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,lyre
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133400
    1. וְ,נִגֵּן
    2. 192920,192921
    3. and play
    4. -
    5. 5059
    6. v-C,Vpp3ms
    7. and,play
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133401
    1. בְּ,יָד,וֹ
    2. 192922,192923,192924
    3. in his/its hand
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. -R,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. in=his/its=hand
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133402
    1. וְ,רָוַח
    2. 192925,192926
    3. and relieved
    4. -
    5. 7304
    6. v-C,Vqp3ms
    7. and,relieved
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133403
    1. לְ,שָׁאוּל
    2. 192927,192928
    3. for Shāʼūl
    4. -
    5. 7586
    6. -R,Np
    7. for,Saul
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133404
    1. וְ,טוֹב
    2. 192929,192930
    3. and good
    4. -
    5. 2895
    6. p-C,Vqp3ms
    7. and=good
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133405
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 192931,192932
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    5. -R,Sp3ms
    6. to=him/it
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 133406
    1. וְ,סָרָה
    2. 192933,192934
    3. and depart
    4. -
    5. 5493
    6. v-C,Vqq3fs
    7. and,depart
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133407
    1. מֵ,עָלָי,ו
    2. 192935,192936,192937
    3. from upon him
    4. -
    5. -R,R,Sp3ms
    6. from,upon,him
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 133408
    1. רוּחַ
    2. 192938
    3. the spirit
    4. -
    5. 7307
    6. -Ncbsc
    7. the_spirit
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133409
    1. הָ,רָעָה
    2. 192939,192940
    3. the evil
    4. -
    5. -Td,Aafsa
    6. the,evil
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 133410
    1. 192941
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 133411
    1. 192942
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-pe
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 133412

OET (OET-LV)And_it_was in/on/at/with_came a_spirit of_god to Shāʼūl and_he/it_will_take Dāvid DOM the_lyre and_play in_his/its_hand and_relieved for_Shāʼūl and_good to_him/it and_depart from_upon_him the_spirit the_evil.

OET (OET-RV)

uW Translation Notes:

(Occurrence 0) harmful spirit

(Some words not found in UHB: and=it_was in/on/at/with,came spirit ʼElohīm to/towards Shāʼūl and=he/it_will_take Dāvid DOM the,lyre and,play in=his/its=hand and,relieved for,Saul and=good to=him/it and,depart from,upon,him spirit the,evil )

Here “harmful spirit” may refer to either a “spirit that causes trouble” or an “evil spirit.” See how you translated this in 1 Samuel 16:14.

(Occurrence 0) was upon Saul

(Some words not found in UHB: and=it_was in/on/at/with,came spirit ʼElohīm to/towards Shāʼūl and=he/it_will_take Dāvid DOM the,lyre and,play in=his/its=hand and,relieved for,Saul and=good to=him/it and,depart from,upon,him spirit the,evil )

Alternate translation: “troubled Saul”

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

(Occurrence 0) Saul would be refreshed and well

(Some words not found in UHB: and=it_was in/on/at/with,came spirit ʼElohīm to/towards Shāʼūl and=he/it_will_take Dāvid DOM the,lyre and,play in=his/its=hand and,relieved for,Saul and=good to=him/it and,depart from,upon,him spirit the,evil )

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “the music would refresh Saul and make him well”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

16:23 Saul would feel better: David was more than a handsome lad gifted in music; he was the anointed king. Here David illustrated what a king should be: one who brings relief. Later, David composed dozens of psalms that have brought comfort and relief through the ages.
• the tormenting spirit would go away: Even those who are disobedient and rejected can receive relief and comfort through the Lord’s servant.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And it was
    2. -
    3. 1814,1764
    4. 192903,192904
    5. v-C,Vqp3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133388
    1. in/on/at/with came
    2. -
    3. 821,1764
    4. 192905,192906
    5. v-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133389
    1. a spirit
    2. -
    3. 6887
    4. 192907
    5. -Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133390
    1. of god
    2. -
    3. 62
    4. 192909
    5. -Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Person=God
    8. 133392
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 371
    4. 192910
    5. -R
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133393
    1. Shāʼūl
    2. -
    3. 7245
    4. 192912
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Saul
    8. 133395
    1. and he/it will take
    2. -
    3. 1814,3548
    4. 192913,192914
    5. v-C,Vqq3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133396
    1. Dāvid
    2. -
    3. 1584
    4. 192915
    5. s-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=David
    8. 133397
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 350
    4. 192916
    5. -To
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133398
    1. the lyre
    2. -
    3. 1723,3237
    4. 192918,192919
    5. -Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133400
    1. and play
    2. -
    3. 1814,4782
    4. 192920,192921
    5. v-C,Vpp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133401
    1. in his/its hand
    2. -
    3. 821,2971
    4. 192922,192923,192924
    5. -R,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133402
    1. and relieved
    2. -
    3. 1814,6768
    4. 192925,192926
    5. v-C,Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133403
    1. for Shāʼūl
    2. -
    3. 3430,7245
    4. 192927,192928
    5. -R,Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133404
    1. and good
    2. -
    3. 1814,2649
    4. 192929,192930
    5. p-C,Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133405
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3430
    4. 192931,192932
    5. -R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133406
    1. and depart
    2. -
    3. 1814,5150
    4. 192933,192934
    5. v-C,Vqq3fs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133407
    1. from upon him
    2. -
    3. 3728,5427
    4. 192935,192936,192937
    5. -R,R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133408
    1. the spirit
    2. -
    3. 6887
    4. 192938
    5. -Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133409
    1. the evil
    2. -
    3. 1723,6718
    4. 192939,192940
    5. -Td,Aafsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 133410

OET (OET-LV)And_it_was in/on/at/with_came a_spirit of_god to Shāʼūl and_he/it_will_take Dāvid DOM the_lyre and_play in_his/its_hand and_relieved for_Shāʼūl and_good to_him/it and_depart from_upon_him the_spirit the_evil.

OET (OET-RV)

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

 1SA 16:23 ©