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1 Sam 16 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23

OET interlinear 1 SAM 16:11

◄ ← 1 SAM 16:11 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 192574,192575
    3. And he/it said
    4. Then “≈but
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. S
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133158
    1. שְׁמוּאֵל
    2. 192576
    3. Shəmūʼēl
    4. Shemuel
    5. 8050
    6. S-Np
    7. Samuel
    8. -
    9. Person=Samuel; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133159
    1. אֶל
    2. 192577
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133160
    1. 192578
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 133161
    1. יִשַׁי
    2. 192579
    3. Yishay
    4. -
    5. 3448
    6. S-Np
    7. Jesse
    8. -
    9. Person=Jesse; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133162
    1. הֲ,תַמּוּ
    2. 192580,192581
    3. are they finished
    4. -
    5. 8552
    6. SV-Ti,Vqp3cp
    7. are,they_finished?
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133163
    1. הַ,נְּעָרִים
    2. 192582,192583
    3. the young men
    4. sons
    5. 5288
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the_young,men
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133164
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 192584,192585
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133165
    1. עוֹד
    2. 192586
    3. still
    4. -
    5. 5750
    6. S-D
    7. still
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133166
    1. שָׁאַר
    2. 192587
    3. he remains
    4. -
    5. 7604
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_remains
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133167
    1. הַ,קָּטָן
    2. 192588,192589
    3. the young one
    4. youngest
    5. S-Td,Aamsa
    6. the_young,[one]
    7. -
    8. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 133168
    1. וְ,הִנֵּה
    2. 192590,192591
    3. and BEHOLD/LO/SEE
    4. -
    5. 2009
    6. S-C,Tm
    7. and=see/lo/see!
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133169
    1. רֹעֶה
    2. 192592
    3. he +is shepherding
    4. -
    5. V-Vqrmsa
    6. [he_is]_shepherding
    7. -
    8. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 133170
    1. בַּ,צֹּאן
    2. 192593,192594
    3. (in) flock
    4. -
    5. 6629
    6. S-Rd,Ncbsa
    7. (in),flock
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133171
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 192595,192596
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133172
    1. שְׁמוּאֵל
    2. 192597
    3. Shəmūʼēl
    4. -
    5. 8050
    6. S-Np
    7. Samuel
    8. -
    9. Person=Samuel; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133173
    1. אֶל
    2. 192598
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133174
    1. 192599
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 133175
    1. יִשַׁי
    2. 192600
    3. Yishay
    4. -
    5. 3448
    6. S-Np
    7. Jesse
    8. -
    9. Person=Jesse; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133176
    1. שִׁלְחָ,ה
    2. 192601,192602
    3. send
    4. “Send
    5. 7971
    6. V-Vqv2ms,Sh
    7. send,
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133177
    1. וְ,קָחֶ,נּוּ
    2. 192603,192604,192605
    3. and bring him
    4. -
    5. 3947
    6. VO-C,Vqv2ms,Sp3ms
    7. and,bring,him
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133178
    1. כִּי
    2. 192606
    3. if/because
    4. because
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. -
    8. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 133179
    1. לֹא
    2. 192607
    3. not
    4. won't
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133180
    1. 192608
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 133181
    1. נָסֹב
    2. 192609
    3. we will turn round
    4. we
    5. 5437
    6. V-Vqi1cp
    7. we_will_turn_round
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133182
    1. עַד
    2. 192610
    3. until
    4. until
    5. 5704
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133183
    1. 192611
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 133184
    1. בֹּא,וֹ
    2. 192612,192613
    3. comes he
    4. -
    5. 935
    6. VS-Vqc,Sp3ms
    7. comes,he
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133185
    1. פֹה
    2. 192614
    3. here
    4. -
    5. 6311
    6. S-D
    7. here
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133186
    1. 192615
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 133187

OET (OET-LV) And_ Shəmūʼēl _he/it_said to Yishay are_they_finished the_young_men and_he/it_said still he_remains the_young_one and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE he_is_shepherding (in)_flock and_ Shəmūʼēl _he/it_said to Yishay send and_bring_him if/because not we_will_turn_round until comes_he here.

OET (OET-RV) Then Shemuel asked Yishay, “Is this all your sons?”
 ¶ “Well, there’s just the youngest,” he answered “but you see, he’s out looking after the flock.”[fn]
 ¶ “Send for him,” Shemuel instructed him, “because we won’t do anything else until he gets here.”


16:11 We deliberately left the word ‘flock’ here (rather than ‘sheep’), because although young David is always thought of as ‘the shepherd boy’ in English culture, in the middle-East, goats are probably a more important part of the flock than sheep.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠הִנֵּ֥ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Shəmūʼēl/(Samuel) to/towards Yishay/(Jesse) are,they_finished? the_young,men and=he/it_said again/more remains the_young,[one] and=see/lo/see! tending (in),flock and=he/it_said Shəmūʼēl/(Samuel) to/towards Yishay/(Jesse) send, and,bring,him that/for/because/then/when not sit_down until comes,he here )

See how you translated the term behold in [2:31](../02/31.md). Alternate translation: [but this is the situation]

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

שִׁלְחָ֣⁠ה וְ⁠קָחֶ֔⁠נּוּ כִּ֥י לֹא־נָסֹ֖ב עַד־בֹּא֥⁠וֹ פֹֽה

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Shəmūʼēl/(Samuel) to/towards Yishay/(Jesse) are,they_finished? the_young,men and=he/it_said again/more remains the_young,[one] and=see/lo/see! tending (in),flock and=he/it_said Shəmūʼēl/(Samuel) to/towards Yishay/(Jesse) send, and,bring,him that/for/because/then/when not sit_down until comes,he here )

If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [Since we will not go around until he comes here, send and get him]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

לֹא־נָסֹ֖ב

not sit_down

Samuel means that they will not go around the table to sit down to eat. You could indicate this explicitly in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [we will not go around the table] or [we will not sit down to eat]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. Then “≈but
    3. 1987,683
    4. 192574,192575
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133158
    1. Shəmūʼēl
    2. Shemuel
    3. 7499
    4. 192576
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Samuel; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133159
    1. he/it said
    2. Then “≈but
    3. 1987,683
    4. 192574,192575
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133158
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 192577
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133160
    1. Yishay
    2. -
    3. 3072
    4. 192579
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Jesse; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133162
    1. are they finished
    2. -
    3. 1820,8376
    4. 192580,192581
    5. SV-Ti,Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133163
    1. the young men
    2. sons
    3. 1893,5097
    4. 192582,192583
    5. S-Td,Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133164
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 192584,192585
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133165
    1. still
    2. -
    3. 6104
    4. 192586
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133166
    1. he remains
    2. -
    3. 7759
    4. 192587
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133167
    1. the young one
    2. youngest
    3. 1893,6944
    4. 192588,192589
    5. S-Td,Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133168
    1. and BEHOLD/LO/SEE
    2. -
    3. 1987,1861
    4. 192590,192591
    5. S-C,Tm
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133169
    1. he +is shepherding
    2. -
    3. 7321
    4. 192592
    5. V-Vqrmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133170
    1. (in) flock
    2. -
    3. 846,6697
    4. 192593,192594
    5. S-Rd,Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133171
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 192595,192596
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133172
    1. Shəmūʼēl
    2. -
    3. 7499
    4. 192597
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Samuel; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133173
    1. he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 192595,192596
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133172
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 192598
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133174
    1. Yishay
    2. -
    3. 3072
    4. 192600
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Jesse; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133176
    1. send
    2. “Send
    3. 7819,1819
    4. 192601,192602
    5. V-Vqv2ms,Sh
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133177
    1. and bring him
    2. -
    3. 1987,3828,1978
    4. 192603,192604,192605
    5. VO-C,Vqv2ms,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133178
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    4. 192606
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133179
    1. not
    2. won't
    3. 3835
    4. 192607
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133180
    1. we will turn round
    2. we
    3. 5419
    4. 192609
    5. V-Vqi1cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133182
    1. until
    2. until
    3. 5798
    4. 192610
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133183
    1. comes he
    2. -
    3. 1274,1978
    4. 192612,192613
    5. VS-Vqc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133185
    1. here
    2. -
    3. 6435
    4. 192614
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 133186

OET (OET-LV) And_ Shəmūʼēl _he/it_said to Yishay are_they_finished the_young_men and_he/it_said still he_remains the_young_one and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE he_is_shepherding (in)_flock and_ Shəmūʼēl _he/it_said to Yishay send and_bring_him if/because not we_will_turn_round until comes_he here.

OET (OET-RV) Then Shemuel asked Yishay, “Is this all your sons?”
 ¶ “Well, there’s just the youngest,” he answered “but you see, he’s out looking after the flock.”[fn]
 ¶ “Send for him,” Shemuel instructed him, “because we won’t do anything else until he gets here.”


16:11 We deliberately left the word ‘flock’ here (rather than ‘sheep’), because although young David is always thought of as ‘the shepherd boy’ in English culture, in the middle-East, goats are probably a more important part of the flock than sheep.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 16:11 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©