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OET interlinear 1SA 16:4

◄ ← 1SA 16:4 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּעַשׂ
    2. 192397,192398
    3. And he/it made
    4. ≈So
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_made
    8. S
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133031
    1. שְׁמוּאֵל
    2. 192399
    3. Shəmūʼēl
    4. -
    5. 8050
    6. S-Np
    7. Samuel
    8. -
    9. Person=Samuel
    10. 133032
    1. אֵת
    2. 192400
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133033
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 192401
    3. that which
    4. -
    6. O-Tr
    7. [that]_which
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133034
    1. דִּבֶּר
    2. 192402
    3. he said
    4. -
    5. 1696
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. he_said
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133035
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 192403
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133036
    1. וַ,יָּבֹא
    2. 192404,192405
    3. and came
    4. went
    5. 935
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,came
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133037
    1. בֵּית
    2. 192406
    3. Bēyt-
    4. -
    6. S-Np
    7. Beth-
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133038
    1. לָחֶם
    2. 192407
    3. lehem
    4. -
    5. 1035
    6. S-Np
    7. -lehem
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133039
    1. וַ,יֶּחֶרְדוּ
    2. 192408,192409
    3. and trembled
    4. trembled
    5. 2729
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,trembled
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133040
    1. זִקְנֵי
    2. 192410
    3. the elders of
    4. elders
    5. 2205
    6. S-Aampc
    7. the_elders_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133041
    1. הָ,עִיר
    2. 192411,192412
    3. the city
    4. -
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=city
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133042
    1. לִ,קְרָאת,וֹ
    2. 192413,192414,192415
    3. to meet him
    4. -
    5. 7122
    6. VO-R,Vqc,Sp3ms
    7. to,meet,him
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133043
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 192416,192417
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133044
    1. שָׁלֹם
    2. 192418
    3. peace
    4. peace
    5. 7965
    6. P-Ncmsa
    7. peace
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133045
    1. בּוֹאֶֽ,ךָ
    2. 192419,192420
    3. come you
    4. come
    5. 935
    6. VS-Vqc,Sp2ms
    7. come,you
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133046
    2. 192421
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133047

OET (OET-LV) And_ Shəmūʼēl _he/it_made DOM that_which YHWH he_said and_came Bēyt- lehem and_trembled the_elders_of the_city to_meet_him and_he/it_said peace come_you.

OET (OET-RV) So Shemuel did what Yahweh had told him, and went to Bethlehem. The town elders trembled when they met him, and asked, “Do you come in peace?”

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יֶּחֶרְד֞וּ זִקְנֵ֤י הָ⁠עִיר֙

and,trembled elders_of the=city

The author means that the elders of Bethlehem trembled with fear when they saw Samuel coming. See the discussion in the Introduction to this chapter of why they may have done so. Alternate translation: [And the elders of the city trembled with fear]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

שָׁלֹ֥ם בּוֹאֶֽ⁠ךָ

peace come,you

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of coming, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [Have you come here peaceably] or [Is this a friendly visit]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

16:4 the elders . . . came trembling: News of Samuel’s rebuke of Saul and execution of Agag had likely reached Bethlehem.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. ≈So
    3. 1922,5804
    5. 192397,192398
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133031
    1. Shəmūʼēl
    2. -
    3. 7195
    5. 192399
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Samuel
    10. 133032
    1. he/it made
    2. ≈So
    3. 1922,5804
    5. 192397,192398
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133031
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 363
    5. 192400
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133033
    1. that which
    2. -
    3. 255
    5. 192401
    6. O-Tr
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133034
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3238
    5. 192403
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133036
    1. he said
    2. -
    3. 1564
    5. 192402
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133035
    1. and came
    2. went
    3. 1922,1254
    5. 192404,192405
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133037
    1. Bēyt-
    2. -
    3. 1009
    5. 192406
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133038
    1. lehem
    2. -
    3. 1009
    5. 192407
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133039
    1. and trembled
    2. trembled
    3. 1922,2564
    5. 192408,192409
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133040
    1. the elders of
    2. elders
    3. 2066
    5. 192410
    6. S-Aampc
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133041
    1. the city
    2. -
    3. 1830,5454
    5. 192411,192412
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133042
    1. to meet him
    2. -
    3. 3570,6718
    5. 192413,192414,192415
    6. VO-R,Vqc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133043
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1922,695
    5. 192416,192417
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133044
    1. peace
    2. peace
    3. 7530
    5. 192418
    6. P-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133045
    1. come you
    2. come
    3. 1254
    5. 192419,192420
    6. VS-Vqc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133046

OET (OET-LV) And_ Shəmūʼēl _he/it_made DOM that_which YHWH he_said and_came Bēyt- lehem and_trembled the_elders_of the_city to_meet_him and_he/it_said peace come_you.

OET (OET-RV) So Shemuel did what Yahweh had told him, and went to Bethlehem. The town elders trembled when they met him, and asked, “Do you come in peace?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← 1SA 16:4 ↑ → ► ║ ©