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1 Sam 16 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V22 V23

OET interlinear 1 SAM 16:21

◄ ← 1 SAM 16:21 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יָּבֹא
    2. 192857,192858
    3. And he came
    4. and
    5. 935
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_came
    8. S
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133356
    1. דָוִד
    2. 192859
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133357
    1. אֶל
    2. 192860
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133358
    2. 192861
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133359
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. 192862
    3. Shāʼūl
    4. ≈When
    5. 7586
    6. S-Np
    7. Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133360
    1. וַֽ,יַּעֲמֹד
    2. 192863,192864
    3. and he stood
    4. -
    5. 5975
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_stood
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133361
    1. לְ,פָנָי,ו
    2. 192865,192866,192867
    3. before him
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    7. before,,him
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133362
    1. וַ,יֶּאֱהָבֵ,הוּ
    2. 192868,192869,192870
    3. and he loved him
    4. -
    5. 157
    6. VO-C,Vqw3ms,Sp3ms
    7. and,he,loved_him
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133363
    1. מְאֹד
    2. 192871
    3. exceedingly
    4. -
    5. 3966
    6. S-D
    7. exceedingly
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133364
    1. וַֽ,יְהִי
    2. 192872,192873
    3. and he/it was
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133365
    2. 192874
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133366
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 192875,192876
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133367
    1. נֹשֵׂא
    2. 192877
    3. a bearer of
    4. -
    5. 5375
    6. O-Vqrmsc
    7. a_bearer_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133368
    1. כֵלִים
    2. 192878
    3. armour(s)
    4. -
    5. 3627
    6. O-Ncmpa
    7. armor(s)
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133369
    2. 192879
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 133370

OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _he_came to Shāʼūl and_he_stood before_him and_he_loved_him exceedingly and_he/it_was to_him/it a_bearer_of armour(s).

OET (OET-RV) When David got to the king, he became his servant, and he was liked so much that he was appointed as the one who carried the king’s equipment.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וַֽ⁠יַּעֲמֹ֖ד לְ⁠פָנָ֑י⁠ו

and,he_stood before,,him

The author is using a common expression of his culture. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and he became one of his servants]

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

וַ⁠יֶּאֱהָבֵ֣⁠הֽוּ

and,he,loved_him

The pronoun he refers to Saul, while the pronoun him refers to David. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [And Saul loved David]

Note 3 topic: translate-unknown

וַֽ⁠יְהִי־ל֖⁠וֹ נֹשֵׂ֥א כֵלִֽים

and=he/it_was to=him/it lifting/taking armour

See how you translated the expression carrier of equipment in [14:1](../14/01.md) and throughout chapter 14. Alternate translation: [and he became his armor-bearer]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

16:21 Although at first Saul loved David very much, this love soon turned to intense jealousy and hatred (see 18:8-14).
• An armor bearer in ancient Israel served as the personal attendant of a warrior chieftain (see 14:1-15; 31:4-6; Judg 9:54; 2 Sam 18:15).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. and
    3. 1987,1274
    5. 192857,192858
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133356
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1736
    5. 192859
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133357
    1. he came
    2. and
    3. 1987,1274
    5. 192857,192858
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133356
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 192860
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133358
    1. Shāʼūl
    2. ≈When
    3. 7762
    5. 192862
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133360
    1. and he stood
    2. -
    3. 1987,5951
    5. 192863,192864
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133361
    1. before him
    2. -
    3. 3705,6376,1978
    5. 192865,192866,192867
    6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133362
    1. and he loved him
    2. -
    3. 1987,643,1978
    5. 192868,192869,192870
    6. VO-C,Vqw3ms,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133363
    1. exceedingly
    2. -
    3. 3867
    5. 192871
    6. S-D
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133364
    1. and he/it was
    2. -
    3. 1987,1929
    5. 192872,192873
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133365
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 192875,192876
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133367
    1. a bearer of
    2. -
    3. 5228
    5. 192877
    6. O-Vqrmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133368
    1. armour(s)
    2. -
    3. 3429
    5. 192878
    6. O-Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 133369

OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _he_came to Shāʼūl and_he_stood before_him and_he_loved_him exceedingly and_he/it_was to_him/it a_bearer_of armour(s).

OET (OET-RV) When David got to the king, he became his servant, and he was liked so much that he was appointed as the one who carried the king’s equipment.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 16:21 ↑ → ► ║ ©