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1Sa 22 V1 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23

OET interlinear 1SA 22:2

◄ ← 1SA 22:2 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּתְקַבְּצוּ
    2. 197936,197937
    3. And gathered
    4. gathered
    5. 6908
    6. SV-C,Vtw3mp
    7. and,gathered
    8. S
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136824
    1. אֵלָי,ו
    2. 197938,197939
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136825
    1. כָּל
    2. 197940
    3. every of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. every_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136826
    2. 197941
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136827
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 197942
    3. man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. man
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136828
    1. מָצוֹק
    2. 197943
    3. distress
    4. -
    5. 4689
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. distress
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136829
    1. וְ,כָל
    2. 197944,197945
    3. and all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and=all
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136830
    2. 197946
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136831
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 197947
    3. man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. man
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136832
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 197948
    3. whom
    4. -
    6. S-Tr
    7. whom
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136833
    2. 197949
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136834
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 197950,197951
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. P-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136835
    1. נֹשֶׁא
    2. 197952
    3. a creditor
    4. -
    5. 5378
    6. S-Vqrmsa
    7. a_creditor
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136836
    1. וְ,כָל
    2. 197953,197954
    3. and all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and=all
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136837
    2. 197955
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136838
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 197956
    3. man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. man
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136839
    1. מַר
    2. 197957
    3. bitter of
    4. -
    5. 4751
    6. S-Aamsc
    7. bitter_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136840
    2. 197958
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136841
    1. נֶפֶשׁ
    2. 197959
    3. soul
    4. -
    5. 5315
    6. S-Ncbsa
    7. soul
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136842
    1. וַ,יְהִי
    2. 197960,197961
    3. and he/it was
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136843
    1. עֲלֵי,הֶם
    2. 197962,197963
    3. over them
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. over,them
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136844
    1. לְ,שָׂר
    2. 197964,197965
    3. as captain
    4. -
    5. 8269
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    7. as,captain
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136845
    1. וַ,יִּהְיוּ
    2. 197966,197967
    3. and they were
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_were
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136846
    1. עִמּ,וֹ
    2. 197968,197969
    3. with him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. with=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136847
    1. כְּ,אַרְבַּע
    2. 197970,197971
    3. about four
    4. -
    5. 702
    6. S-R,Acfsa
    7. about,four
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136848
    1. מֵאוֹת
    2. 197972
    3. hundred(s)
    4. hundred
    5. 3967
    6. S-Acbpa
    7. hundred(s)
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136849
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 197973
    3. man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. man
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136850
    2. 197974
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136851

OET (OET-LV) And_gathered to_him/it every_of man distress and_all man whom to_him/it a_creditor and_all man bitter_of soul and_he/it_was over_them as_captain and_they_were with_him/it about_four hundred(s) man.

OET (OET-RV) Over time, any man who was in trouble, or in debt, or discontented gathered around him, and he became their leader—some four hundred men in all.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole

כָּל־אִ֨ישׁ מָצ֜וֹק וְ⁠כָל־אִ֨ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־ל֤⁠וֹ נֹשֶׁא֙ וְ⁠כָל־אִ֣ישׁ מַר־נֶ֔פֶשׁ

all/each/any/every (a)_man distress and=all (a)_man which/who to=him/it in_debt and=all (a)_man bitter_of creature

The author is making a generalization for emphasis. If it would be clearer in your language, you could express the emphasis in a different way. Alternate translation: [men who were in distress and men who had creditors and men who were bitter of soul]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

אִ֨ישׁ מָצ֜וֹק

(a)_man distress

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of distress, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [man who was distressed] or [man who was being oppressed]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

אִ֣ישׁ מַר־נֶ֔פֶשׁ

(a)_man bitter_of creature

As in [2:35](../02/35.md), here the term soul represents a person’s inward feelings. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [man who was feeling bitter]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

22:2 in trouble . . . in debt . . . discontented: By attracting such down-and-out people to himself, David foreshadowed Jesus, who would attract to himself the hurting, the burdened, and the outcast (Matt 11:25-30).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And gathered
    2. gathered
    3. 1922,6648
    5. 197936,197937
    6. SV-C,Vtw3mp
    8. S
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136824
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 385
    5. 197938,197939
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136825
    1. every of
    2. -
    3. 3539
    5. 197940
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136826
    1. man
    2. -
    3. 284
    5. 197942
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136828
    1. distress
    2. -
    3. 4565
    5. 197943
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136829
    1. and all
    2. -
    3. 1922,3539
    5. 197944,197945
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136830
    1. man
    2. -
    3. 284
    5. 197947
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136832
    1. whom
    2. -
    3. 255
    5. 197948
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136833
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3570
    5. 197950,197951
    6. P-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136835
    1. a creditor
    2. -
    3. 5047
    5. 197952
    6. S-Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136836
    1. and all
    2. -
    3. 1922,3539
    5. 197953,197954
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136837
    1. man
    2. -
    3. 284
    5. 197956
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136839
    1. bitter of
    2. -
    3. 4415
    5. 197957
    6. S-Aamsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136840
    1. soul
    2. -
    3. 4879
    5. 197959
    6. S-Ncbsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136842
    1. and he/it was
    2. -
    3. 1922,1872
    5. 197960,197961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136843
    1. over them
    2. -
    3. 5613
    5. 197962,197963
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136844
    1. as captain
    2. -
    3. 3570,7753
    5. 197964,197965
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136845
    1. and they were
    2. -
    3. 1922,1872
    5. 197966,197967
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136846
    1. with him/it
    2. -
    3. 5466
    5. 197968,197969
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136847
    1. about four
    2. -
    3. 3285,566
    5. 197970,197971
    6. S-R,Acfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136848
    1. hundred(s)
    2. hundred
    3. 4104
    5. 197972
    6. S-Acbpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136849
    1. man
    2. -
    3. 284
    5. 197973
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136850

OET (OET-LV) And_gathered to_him/it every_of man distress and_all man whom to_him/it a_creditor and_all man bitter_of soul and_he/it_was over_them as_captain and_they_were with_him/it about_four hundred(s) man.

OET (OET-RV) Over time, any man who was in trouble, or in debt, or discontented gathered around him, and he became their leader—some four hundred men in all.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← 1SA 22:2 ↑ → ► ║ ©