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1 Sam 22 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23

OET interlinear 1 SAM 22:13

◄ ← 1 SAM 22:13 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 198296,198297
    3. And he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. S
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137083
    1. אל,ו
    2. 198298,198299
    3. to him
    4. him
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to,him
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137084
    2. 198300
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137085
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. 198301
    3. Shāʼūl
    4. Sha'ul
    5. 7586
    6. S-Np
    7. Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137086
    1. לָ,מָּה
    2. 198302,198303
    3. to/for what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. S-R,Ti
    7. to/for=what
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137087
    1. קְשַׁרְתֶּם
    2. 198304
    3. have you(pl) conspired
    4. conspired
    5. 7194
    6. V-Vqp2mp
    7. have_you(pl)_conspired
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137088
    1. עָלַ,י
    2. 198305,198306
    3. on me
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. on,me
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137089
    1. אַתָּה
    2. 198307
    3. you
    4. -
    6. S-Pp2ms
    7. you
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137090
    1. וּ,בֶן
    2. 198308,198309
    3. and the son of
    4. -
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and,the_son_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137091
    2. 198310
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137092
    1. יִשָׁי
    2. 198311
    3. Yishay/(Jesse)
    4. Yishay's
    5. 3448
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Jesse
    8. -
    9. Person=Jesse; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137093
    1. בְּ,תִתְּ,ךָ
    2. 198312,198313,198314
    3. when you gave
    4. gave in
    5. 5414
    6. VS-R,Vqc,Sp2ms
    7. when,you,gave
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137094
    2. 198315
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137095
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 198316,198317
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137096
    1. לֶחֶם
    2. 198318
    3. bread
    4. bread
    5. 3899
    6. O-Ncbsa
    7. bread
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137097
    1. וְ,חֶרֶב
    2. 198319,198320
    3. and a sword
    4. sword
    5. 2719
    6. O-C,Ncfsa
    7. and,a_sword
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137098
    1. וְ,שָׁאוֹל
    2. 198321,198322
    3. and you enquired
    4. -
    5. 7592
    6. SV-C,Vqa
    7. and_[you],enquired
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137099
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 198323,198324
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137100
    1. בֵּ,אלֹהִים
    2. 198325,198326
    3. by god
    4. God
    5. 430
    6. S-R,Ncmpa
    7. by,God
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137101
    1. לָ,קוּם
    2. 198327,198328
    3. to rise up
    4. -
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,rise_up
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137102
    1. אֵלַ,י
    2. 198329,198330
    3. to me
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. to=me
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137103
    1. לְ,אֹרֵב
    2. 198331,198332
    3. to an ambusher
    4. ambush
    5. 693
    6. S-R,Vqrmsa
    7. to,an_ambusher
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137104
    1. כַּ,יּוֹם
    2. 198333,198334
    3. as day
    4. day
    5. 3117
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. as,day
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137105
    1. הַ,זֶּֽה
    2. 198335,198336
    3. (the) this
    4. -
    5. 2088
    6. S-Td,Pdxms
    7. (the),this
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137106
    2. 198337
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137107
    2. 198338
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-samekh
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 137108

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_said to_him[fn] Shāʼūl to/for_what have_you(pl)_conspired on_me you and_the_son_of Yishay/(Jesse) when_you_gave[fn] to_him/it bread and_a_sword and_you_enquired to_him/it by_god to_rise_up to_me to_an_ambusher as_day (the)_this.

22:13 OSHB variant note: אל/ו: (x-qere) ’אֵלָי/ו֙’: lemma_413 n_1.2.0 morph_HR/Sp3ms id_09hya אֵלָי/ו֙

22:13 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

OET (OET-RV) “Why have you all conspired against me?” asked Sha’ul. “You gave bread to Yishay’s son, and a sword, and you asked guidance from God for him, so now he’s risen up against me—lying in ambush this very day?”

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

לָ֚⁠מָּה קְשַׁרְתֶּ֣ם עָלַ֔⁠י אַתָּ֖ה וּ⁠בֶן־יִשָׁ֑י בְּ⁠תִתְּ⁠ךָ֨ ל֜⁠וֹ לֶ֣חֶם וְ⁠חֶ֗רֶב וְ⁠שָׁא֥וֹל ל⁠וֹ֙ בֵּֽ⁠אלֹהִ֔ים לָ⁠ק֥וּם אֵלַ֛⁠י לְ⁠אֹרֵ֖ב כַּ⁠יּ֥וֹם הַ⁠זֶּֽה

to/for=what conspired on,me you(ms) and,the_son_of Yishay/(Jesse) when,you,gave to=him/it food/grain/bread and,a_sword and_[you],enquired to=him/it by,God to,rise_up to=me to,an_ambusher as,day (the),this

Saul is using the question form for emphasis. If speakers of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [You have conspired against me with the son of Jesse by giving him bread and a sword and inquiring of God for him so that he could rise up against me and lie in ambush, as this day!]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

כַּ⁠יּ֥וֹם הַ⁠זֶּֽה

as,day (the),this

See how you translated the similar expression in [22:8](../22/08.md). Alternate translation: [as he is doing right now]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

22:13 David had deceived Ahimelech into thinking he was on a mission for Saul (21:1-9), so Saul’s accusations of conspiracy were baseless.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 198296,198297
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137083
    1. to him
    2. him
    3. 369,1978
    4. K
    5. 198298,198299
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137084
    1. Shāʼūl
    2. Sha'ul
    3. 7762
    5. 198301
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137086
    1. to/for what
    2. -
    3. 3820,4666
    5. 198302,198303
    6. S-R,Ti
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137087
    1. have you(pl) conspired
    2. conspired
    3. 7001
    5. 198304
    6. V-Vqp2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137088
    1. on me
    2. -
    3. 5837,1978
    5. 198305,198306
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137089
    1. you
    2. -
    3. 611
    5. 198307
    6. S-Pp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137090
    1. and the son of
    2. -
    3. 1987,1043
    5. 198308,198309
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137091
    1. Yishay/(Jesse)
    2. Yishay's
    3. 3072
    5. 198311
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Jesse; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137093
    1. when you gave
    2. gave in
    3. 846,5233,1978
    5. 198312,198313,198314
    6. VS-R,Vqc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137094
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 198316,198317
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137096
    1. bread
    2. bread
    3. 3759
    5. 198318
    6. O-Ncbsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137097
    1. and a sword
    2. sword
    3. 1987,2414
    5. 198319,198320
    6. O-C,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137098
    1. and you enquired
    2. -
    3. 1987,7755
    5. 198321,198322
    6. SV-C,Vqa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137099
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 198323,198324
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137100
    1. by god
    2. God
    3. 846,38
    5. 198325,198326
    6. S-R,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137101
    1. to rise up
    2. -
    3. 3705,7037
    5. 198327,198328
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137102
    1. to me
    2. -
    3. 369,1978
    5. 198329,198330
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137103
    1. to an ambusher
    2. ambush
    3. 3705,728
    5. 198331,198332
    6. S-R,Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137104
    1. as day
    2. day
    3. 3418,3371
    5. 198333,198334
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137105
    1. (the) this
    2. -
    3. 1893,2066
    5. 198335,198336
    6. S-Td,Pdxms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137106

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_said to_him[fn] Shāʼūl to/for_what have_you(pl)_conspired on_me you and_the_son_of Yishay/(Jesse) when_you_gave[fn] to_him/it bread and_a_sword and_you_enquired to_him/it by_god to_rise_up to_me to_an_ambusher as_day (the)_this.

22:13 OSHB variant note: אל/ו: (x-qere) ’אֵלָי/ו֙’: lemma_413 n_1.2.0 morph_HR/Sp3ms id_09hya אֵלָי/ו֙

22:13 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

OET (OET-RV) “Why have you all conspired against me?” asked Sha’ul. “You gave bread to Yishay’s son, and a sword, and you asked guidance from God for him, so now he’s risen up against me—lying in ambush this very day?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 22:13 ↑ → ► ║ ©