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1Sa 22 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23

OET interlinear 1SA 22:18

◄ ← 1SA 22:18 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 198493,198494
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137216
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 198495,198496
    3. the king
    4. king
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137217
    1. ל,דויג
    2. 198497,198498
    3. to Doʼēg
    4. -
    5. 1673
    6. S-R,Np
    7. to,Doeg
    8. -
    9. Person=Doeg; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137218
    2. 198499
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137219
    1. סֹב
    2. 198500
    3. turn round
    4. -
    5. 5437
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. turn_round
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137220
    1. אַתָּה
    2. 198501
    3. you
    4. -
    6. S-Pp2ms
    7. you
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137221
    1. וּ,פְגַע
    2. 198502,198503
    3. and attack
    4. -
    5. 6293
    6. SV-C,Vqv2ms
    7. and,attack
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137222
    1. בַּ,כֹּהֲנִים
    2. 198504,198505
    3. in/on/at/with priests
    4. -
    5. 3548
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    7. in/on/at/with,priests
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137223
    1. וַ,יִּסֹּב
    2. 198506,198507
    3. and turned
    4. turned
    5. 5437
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,turned
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137224
    1. דויג
    2. 198508
    3. Doʼēg
    4. -
    5. 1673
    6. S-Np
    7. Doeg
    8. -
    9. Person=Doeg; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137225
    2. 198509
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137226
    1. הָ,אֲדֹמִי
    2. 198510,198511
    3. the ʼEdōmite
    4. -
    5. 130
    6. S-Td,Ngmsa
    7. the,Edomite
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137227
    1. וַ,יִּפְגַּע
    2. 198512,198513
    3. and attacked
    4. -
    5. 6293
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,attacked
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137228
    2. 198514
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137229
    1. הוּא
    2. 198515
    3. he
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. he
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137230
    1. בַּ,כֹּהֲנִים
    2. 198516,198517
    3. in/on/at/with priests
    4. -
    5. 3548
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    7. in/on/at/with,priests
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137231
    1. וַ,יָּמֶת
    2. 198518,198519
    3. and killed
    4. ≈killed
    5. 4191
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,killed
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137232
    2. 198520
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-paseq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137233
    1. בַּ,יּוֹם
    2. 198521,198522
    3. in the day
    4. day
    5. 3117
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. in_the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137234
    1. הַ,הוּא
    2. 198523,198524
    3. (the) that
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-Td,Pp3ms
    7. (the)=that
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137235
    1. שְׁמֹנִים
    2. 198525
    3. eighty
    4. -
    5. 8084
    6. O-Acbpa
    7. eighty
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137236
    1. וַ,חֲמִשָּׁה
    2. 198526,198527
    3. and five
    4. -
    5. 2568
    6. O-C,Acmsa
    7. and,five
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137237
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 198528
    3. man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. man
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137238
    1. נֹשֵׂא
    2. 198529
    3. who bore
    4. -
    5. 5375
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [who]_bore
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137239
    1. אֵפוֹד
    2. 198530
    3. an ephod of
    4. -
    5. 646
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. an_ephod_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137240
    1. בָּד
    2. 198531
    3. linen
    4. linen
    5. 906
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. linen
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137241
    2. 198532
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137242

OET (OET-LV) and_he/it_said the_king to_Doʼēg[fn] turn_round you and_attack in/on/at/with_priests and_ Doʼēg _turned[fn] the_ʼEdōmite and_attacked he in/on/at/with_priests and_killed in_the_day (the)_that eighty and_five man who_bore an_ephod_of linen.

22:18 OSHB variant note: ל/דויג: (x-qere) ’לְ/דוֹאֵ֔ג’: lemma_l/1673 n_1.2 morph_HR/Np id_09aNE לְ/דוֹאֵ֔ג

22:18 OSHB variant note: דויג: (x-qere) ’דּוֹאֵ֣ג’: lemma_1673 morph_HNp id_09u2Q דּוֹאֵ֣ג

OET (OET-RV) So the king commanded Doeg the Edomite, “You turn around and attack the priests.” So Doeg turned and he himself attacked the priests. He killed eighty-five men that day who wore sacred linen aprons.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

סֹ֣ב אַתָּ֔ה & וַ⁠יִּסֹּ֞ב דּוֹאֵ֣ג הָ⁠אֲדֹמִ֗י וַ⁠יִּפְגַּע־הוּא֙ בַּ⁠כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים

turn you(ms) & and,turned (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said the=king to,Doeg turn you(ms) and,attack in/on/at/with,priests and,turned Doʼēg the,Edomite and,attacked he/it in/on/at/with,priests and,killed in_the=day (the)=that eighty and,five (a)_man lifting/taking ephod_of linen )

See how you translated this expression in [22:17](../22/17.md). Alternate translation: [You go ahead … So Doeg the Edomite went ahead and attacked the priests himself]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

אִ֔ישׁ נֹשֵׂ֖א אֵפ֥וֹד בָּֽד

(a)_man lifting/taking ephod_of linen

The author is using the linen ephod, a priestly garment, by association to mean the men who wore it as priests. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [men who were priests]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

22:18 Doeg the Edomite . . . killed them: As a non-Israelite, Doeg had no concern for the sanctity of God-anointed priests. He knew he was executing innocent men. This evil foreigner partially fulfilled the prophecy about the condemned priestly line of Eli (2:27-34; see 1 Kgs 2:27).
• still wearing their priestly garments: This incident illustrates how mad Saul had become. Not even those holding a sacred office were safe.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1922,695
    5. 198493,198494
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137216
    1. the king
    2. king
    3. 1830,4150
    5. 198495,198496
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137217
    1. to Doʼēg
    2. -
    3. 3570,1728
    4. K
    5. 198497,198498
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Doeg; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137218
    1. turn round
    2. -
    3. 5224
    5. 198500
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137220
    1. you
    2. -
    3. 622
    5. 198501
    6. S-Pp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137221
    1. and attack
    2. -
    3. 1922,6103
    5. 198502,198503
    6. SV-C,Vqv2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137222
    1. in/on/at/with priests
    2. -
    3. 844,3537
    5. 198504,198505
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137223
    1. and
    2. turned
    3. 1922,5224
    5. 198506,198507
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137224
    1. Doʼēg
    2. -
    3. 1728
    4. K
    5. 198508
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Doeg; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137225
    1. turned
    2. turned
    3. 1922,5224
    5. 198506,198507
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137224
    1. the ʼEdōmite
    2. -
    3. 1830,125
    5. 198510,198511
    6. S-Td,Ngmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137227
    1. and attacked
    2. -
    3. 1922,6103
    5. 198512,198513
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137228
    1. he
    2. -
    3. 1917
    5. 198515
    6. S-Pp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137230
    1. in/on/at/with priests
    2. -
    3. 844,3537
    5. 198516,198517
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137231
    1. and killed
    2. ≈killed
    3. 1922,4697
    5. 198518,198519
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137232
    1. in the day
    2. day
    3. 844,3256
    5. 198521,198522
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137234
    1. (the) that
    2. -
    3. 1830,1917
    5. 198523,198524
    6. S-Td,Pp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137235
    1. eighty
    2. -
    3. 7192
    5. 198525
    6. O-Acbpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137236
    1. and five
    2. -
    3. 1922,2494
    5. 198526,198527
    6. O-C,Acmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137237
    1. man
    2. -
    3. 284
    5. 198528
    6. O-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137238
    1. who bore
    2. -
    3. 5051
    5. 198529
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137239
    1. an ephod of
    2. -
    3. 358
    5. 198530
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137240
    1. linen
    2. linen
    3. 1073
    5. 198531
    6. O-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137241

OET (OET-LV) and_he/it_said the_king to_Doʼēg[fn] turn_round you and_attack in/on/at/with_priests and_ Doʼēg _turned[fn] the_ʼEdōmite and_attacked he in/on/at/with_priests and_killed in_the_day (the)_that eighty and_five man who_bore an_ephod_of linen.

22:18 OSHB variant note: ל/דויג: (x-qere) ’לְ/דוֹאֵ֔ג’: lemma_l/1673 n_1.2 morph_HR/Np id_09aNE לְ/דוֹאֵ֔ג

22:18 OSHB variant note: דויג: (x-qere) ’דּוֹאֵ֣ג’: lemma_1673 morph_HNp id_09u2Q דּוֹאֵ֣ג

OET (OET-RV) So the king commanded Doeg the Edomite, “You turn around and attack the priests.” So Doeg turned and he himself attacked the priests. He killed eighty-five men that day who wore sacred linen aprons.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← 1SA 22:18 ↑ → ► ║ ©