Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OET OET-RV OET-LV ULT UST BSB MSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Parallel Simple Interlinear Topics Reference Dictionary Search

InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV

1 Sam C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31

1 Sam 4 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V19 V20 V21 V22

OET interlinear 1 SAM 4:18

◄ ← 1 SAM 4:18 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יְהִי
    2. 184113,184114
    3. and he/it was
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127282
    1. כְּ,הַזְכִּיר,וֹ
    2. 184115,184116,184117
    3. just as he brought to remembrance
    4. mentioned
    5. 2142
    6. VS-R,Vhc,Sp3ms
    7. just,as,he_brought_to_remembrance
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127283
    1. 184118
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 127284
    1. אֶת
    2. 184119
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127285
    1. 184120
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 127286
    1. אֲרוֹן
    2. 184121
    3. the box of
    4. box
    5. 727
    6. O-Ncbsc
    7. the_ark_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127287
    1. הָ,אֱלֹהִים
    2. 184122,184123
    3. the ʼElohīm
    4. -
    5. 430
    6. O-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the=ʼElohīm
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127288
    1. וַ,יִּפֹּל
    2. 184124,184125
    3. and he fell
    4. fell
    5. 5307
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_fell
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127289
    1. מֵ,עַל
    2. 184126,184127
    3. from under
    4. -
    5. S-R,R
    6. from=under
    7. -
    8. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    9. 127290
    1. 184128
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 127291
    1. הַ,כִּסֵּא
    2. 184129,184130
    3. the seat
    4. seat
    5. 3678
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=seat
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127292
    1. אֲחֹרַנִּית
    2. 184131
    3. backwards
    4. backwards
    5. 322
    6. S-D
    7. backwards
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127293
    1. בְּעַד
    2. 184132
    3. behind
    4. -
    5. 1157
    6. S-R
    7. behind
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127294
    1. 184133
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 127295
    1. יַד
    2. 184134
    3. the side of
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. S-Ncbsc
    7. the_side_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127296
    1. הַ,שַּׁעַר
    2. 184135,184136
    3. the gate
    4. gate
    5. 8179
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. of,the_gate
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127297
    1. וַ,תִּשָּׁבֵר
    2. 184137,184138
    3. and it was broken
    4. broke
    5. 7665
    6. SV-C,VNw3fs
    7. and,it_was_broken
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127298
    1. מַפְרַקְתּ,וֹ
    2. 184139,184140
    3. neck of his
    4. -
    5. 4665
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. neck_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127299
    1. וַ,יָּמֹת
    2. 184141,184142
    3. and he/it died
    4. died
    5. 4191
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_died
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127300
    1. כִּי
    2. 184143
    3. if/because
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. -
    8. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    9. 127301
    1. 184144
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 127302
    1. זָקֵן
    2. 184145
    3. he was old
    4. -
    5. 2204
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_was_old
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127303
    1. הָ,אִישׁ
    2. 184146,184147
    3. the man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=man
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127304
    1. וְ,כָבֵד
    2. 184148,184149
    3. and heavy
    4. heavy
    5. 3515
    6. SP-C,Aamsa
    7. and,heavy
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127305
    1. וְ,הוּא
    2. 184150,184151
    3. and he
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-C,Pp3ms
    7. and=he
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127306
    1. שָׁפַט
    2. 184152
    3. he had judged
    4. had
    5. 8199
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_had_judged
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127307
    1. אֶת
    2. 184153
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127308
    1. 184154
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 127309
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 184155
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael
    5. 3478
    6. O-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127310
    1. אַרְבָּעִים
    2. 184156
    3. forty
    4. forty
    5. 705
    6. S-Acbpa
    7. forty
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127311
    1. שָׁנָה
    2. 184157
    3. year[s]
    4. -
    5. 8141
    6. S-Ncfsa
    7. year[s]
    8. -
    9. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    10. 127312
    1. 184158
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 127313

OET (OET-LV) and_he/it_was just_as_he_brought_to_remembrance DOM the_box_of the_ʼElohīm and_he_fell from_under the_seat backwards behind the_side_of the_gate neck_of_his and_it_was_broken and_he/it_died if/because he_was_old the_man and_heavy and_he he_had_judged DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) forty year[s].

OET (OET-RV) The moment he mentioned the capturing of God’s box, Eli fell backwards off the seat beside the city gate. Because he was old and very heavy, his neck broke and he died. Eli had led Yisrael for forty years.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

כְּ⁠הַזְכִּיר֣⁠וֹ ׀ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן הָ⁠אֱלֹהִ֗ים וַ⁠יִּפֹּ֣ל & אֲחֹ֨רַנִּ֜ית

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was just,as,he_brought_to_remembrance DOM ark_of the=ʼElohīm and,he_fell from=under the=seat backward behind side_of of,the_gate and,it_was_broken neck_of,his and=he/it_died that/for/because/then/when old the=man and,heavy and=he judged DOM Yisrael forty year )

The pronoun his refers to the messenger, while the pronoun he refers to Eli. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [when the messenger mentioned the Box of God, that Eli fell backward]

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

וַ⁠תִּשָּׁבֵ֤ר מַפְרַקְתּ⁠וֹ֙ וַ⁠יָּמֹ֔ת כִּֽי־זָקֵ֥ן הָ⁠אִ֖ישׁ וְ⁠כָבֵ֑ד

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was just,as,he_brought_to_remembrance DOM ark_of the=ʼElohīm and,he_fell from=under the=seat backward behind side_of of,the_gate and,it_was_broken neck_of,his and=he/it_died that/for/because/then/when old the=man and,heavy and=he judged DOM Yisrael forty year )

If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [And since the man was old and heavy, his neck was broken, and he died]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וַ⁠תִּשָּׁבֵ֤ר מַפְרַקְתּ⁠וֹ֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was just,as,he_brought_to_remembrance DOM ark_of the=ʼElohīm and,he_fell from=under the=seat backward behind side_of of,the_gate and,it_was_broken neck_of,his and=he/it_died that/for/because/then/when old the=man and,heavy and=he judged DOM Yisrael forty year )

If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [And he broke his neck]

Note 4 topic: writing-endofstory

וְ⁠ה֛וּא שָׁפַ֥ט אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אַרְבָּעִ֥ים שָׁנָֽה

and=he (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was just,as,he_brought_to_remembrance DOM ark_of the=ʼElohīm and,he_fell from=under the=seat backward behind side_of of,the_gate and,it_was_broken neck_of,his and=he/it_died that/for/because/then/when old the=man and,heavy and=he judged DOM Yisrael forty year )

Here the author is presenting information that concludes the story of the life of Eli. This is the last mention of Eli in the book. Your language may have its own way of presenting such information.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and he/it was
    2. -
    3. 1987,1929
    4. 184113,184114
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127282
    1. just as he brought to remembrance
    2. mentioned
    3. 3418,2111,1978
    4. 184115,184116,184117
    5. VS-R,Vhc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127283
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 184119
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127285
    1. the box of
    2. box
    3. 231
    4. 184121
    5. O-Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127287
    1. the ʼElohīm
    2. -
    3. 1893,38
    4. 184122,184123
    5. O-Td,Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127288
    1. and he fell
    2. fell
    3. 1987,5194
    4. 184124,184125
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127289
    1. from under
    2. -
    3. 4129,5837
    4. 184126,184127
    5. S-R,R
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127290
    1. the seat
    2. seat
    3. 1893,3515
    4. 184129,184130
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127292
    1. backwards
    2. backwards
    3. 155
    4. 184131
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127293
    1. behind
    2. -
    3. 1111
    4. 184132
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127294
    1. the side of
    2. -
    3. 3204
    4. 184134
    5. S-Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127296
    1. the gate
    2. gate
    3. 1893,7746
    4. 184135,184136
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127297
    1. neck of his
    2. -
    3. 4556,1978
    4. 184139,184140
    5. S-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127299
    1. and it was broken
    2. broke
    3. 1987,7769
    4. 184137,184138
    5. SV-C,VNw3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127298
    1. and he/it died
    2. died
    3. 1987,4867
    4. 184141,184142
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127300
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. 184143
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127301
    1. he was old
    2. -
    3. 2133
    4. 184145
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127303
    1. the man
    2. -
    3. 1893,266
    4. 184146,184147
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127304
    1. and heavy
    2. heavy
    3. 1987,3592
    4. 184148,184149
    5. SP-C,Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127305
    1. and he
    2. -
    3. 1987,1978
    4. 184150,184151
    5. S-C,Pp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127306
    1. he had judged
    2. had
    3. 7860
    4. 184152
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127307
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 184153
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127308
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael
    3. 3077
    4. 184155
    5. O-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127310
    1. forty
    2. forty
    3. 555
    4. 184156
    5. S-Acbpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127311
    1. year[s]
    2. -
    3. 7849
    4. 184157
    5. S-Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1141; TJudgeship_of_Eli,"Death_of_Eli,_Ark_Captured"
    8. 127312

OET (OET-LV) and_he/it_was just_as_he_brought_to_remembrance DOM the_box_of the_ʼElohīm and_he_fell from_under the_seat backwards behind the_side_of the_gate neck_of_his and_it_was_broken and_he/it_died if/because he_was_old the_man and_heavy and_he he_had_judged DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) forty year[s].

OET (OET-RV) The moment he mentioned the capturing of God’s box, Eli fell backwards off the seat beside the city gate. Because he was old and very heavy, his neck broke and he died. Eli had led Yisrael for forty years.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 4:18 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©