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2 Sam 16 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V22 V23

OET interlinear 2 SAM 16:21

◄ ← 2 SAM 16:21 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 217459,217460
    3. And he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. S
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150319
    1. אֲחִיתֹפֶל
    2. 217461
    3. ʼAḩītofel
    4. -
    5. 302
    6. S-Np
    7. Ahithophel
    8. -
    9. Person=Ahithophel; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150320
    1. אֶל
    2. 217462
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150321
    2. 217463
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 150322
    1. אַבְשָׁלֹם
    2. 217464
    3. ʼAⱱīshālōm
    4. -
    5. 53
    6. S-Np
    7. Absalom
    8. -
    9. Person=Absalom; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150323
    1. בּוֹא
    2. 217465
    3. go
    4. -
    5. 935
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. go
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150324
    1. אֶל
    2. 217466
    3. into
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. into
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150325
    2. 217467
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 150326
    1. פִּלַגְשֵׁי
    2. 217468
    3. the concubines of
    4. -
    5. 6370
    6. S-Ncfpc
    7. the_concubines_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150327
    1. אָבִי,ךָ
    2. 217469,217470
    3. I will show you(ms)
    4. -
    5. 1
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. I_will_show=you(ms)
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150328
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 217471
    3. whom
    4. -
    6. S-Tr
    7. whom
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150329
    1. הִנִּיחַ
    2. 217472
    3. he left
    4. -
    5. 3240
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    7. he_left
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150330
    1. לִ,שְׁמוֹר
    2. 217473,217474
    3. to take care of
    4. -
    5. 8104
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,take_care_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150331
    1. הַ,בָּיִת
    2. 217475,217476
    3. the house
    4. house
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,house
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150332
    1. וְ,שָׁמַע
    2. 217477,217478
    3. and hear
    4. hear
    5. 8085
    6. SV-C,Vqq3ms
    7. and,hear
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150333
    1. כָּל
    2. 217479
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150334
    2. 217480
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 150335
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 217481
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150336
    1. כִּי
    2. 217482
    3. if/because that
    4. -
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150337
    2. 217483
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 150338
    1. נִבְאַשְׁתָּ
    2. 217484
    3. you have made yourself odious
    4. -
    5. 887
    6. V-VNp2ms
    7. you_have_made_yourself_odious
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150339
    1. אֶת
    2. 217485
    3. with
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. O-R
    7. with
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150340
    2. 217486
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 150341
    1. אָבִי,ךָ
    2. 217487,217488
    3. I will show you(ms)
    4. -
    5. 1
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. I_will_show=you(ms)
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150342
    1. וְ,חָזְקוּ
    2. 217489,217490
    3. and strengthened
    4. -
    5. 2388
    6. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    7. and,strengthened
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150343
    1. יְדֵי
    2. 217491
    3. the hands of
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. S-Ncbdc
    7. the_hands_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150344
    1. כָּל
    2. 217492
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. of_all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150345
    2. 217493
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 150346
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 217494
    3. +those who
    4. -
    6. S-Tr
    7. [those]_who
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150347
    1. אִתָּ,ךְ
    2. 217495,217496
    3. with you
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. P-R,Sp2fs
    7. with,you
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150348
    2. 217497
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 150349

OET (OET-LV) And_ ʼAḩītofel _he/it_said to ʼAⱱīshālōm go into the_concubines_of I_will_show_you(ms) whom he_left to_take_care_of the_house and_hear all_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) if/because_that you_have_made_yourself_odious with I_will_show_you(ms) and_strengthened the_hands_of all_of those_who with_you.

OET (OET-RV) “Go to your father’s slave-wives that he left to guard the house,” Ahitofel replied. “Lie with them then all Yisrael will hear that you’ve made your father stink, and then everyone with you will be encouraged.”

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism

(Occurrence 0) Go into your father’s slave wives

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said ʼAḩītofel to/towards ʼAⱱīshālōm go_in to/towards concubines_of I_will_show=you(ms) which/who left to,take_care_of the,house and,hear all/each/any/every Yisrael that/for/because/then/when made_~_odious DOM I_will_show=you(ms) and,strengthened hands_of all/each/any/every which/who with,you )

This is a euphemism. Alternate translation: “Have sexual relations with your father’s slave wives”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

(Occurrence 0) become a stench to your father

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said ʼAḩītofel to/towards ʼAⱱīshālōm go_in to/towards concubines_of I_will_show=you(ms) which/who left to,take_care_of the,house and,hear all/each/any/every Yisrael that/for/because/then/when made_~_odious DOM I_will_show=you(ms) and,strengthened hands_of all/each/any/every which/who with,you )

Ahithophel speaks of Absalom offending his father as if he would become something that had a strong and offensive odor. Alternate translation: “become offensive to your father” or “greatly insulted father”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

(Occurrence 0) Then the hands of all who are with you will be strong

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said ʼAḩītofel to/towards ʼAⱱīshālōm go_in to/towards concubines_of I_will_show=you(ms) which/who left to,take_care_of the,house and,hear all/each/any/every Yisrael that/for/because/then/when made_~_odious DOM I_will_show=you(ms) and,strengthened hands_of all/each/any/every which/who with,you )

Here the people who followed Absalom are referred to by their hands. The news will strengthen the peoples’ loyalty to Absalom and encourage them. This can be stated clearly. Alternate translation: “The news of this will strengthen the loyalty of all who follow you”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

16:21 Go and sleep with your father’s concubines: A usurper took a predecessor’s harem to assert or strengthen his claim to the throne (see 3:7). Absalom’s action was in violation of Deut 22:30.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. -
    3. 1922,695
    5. 217459,217460
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150319
    1. ʼAḩītofel
    2. -
    3. 164
    5. 217461
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Ahithophel; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150320
    1. he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1922,695
    5. 217459,217460
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150319
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 385
    5. 217462
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150321
    1. ʼAⱱīshālōm
    2. -
    3. 98
    5. 217464
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Absalom; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150323
    1. go
    2. -
    3. 1254
    5. 217465
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150324
    1. into
    2. -
    3. 385
    5. 217466
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150325
    1. the concubines of
    2. -
    3. 5976
    5. 217468
    6. S-Ncfpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150327
    1. I will show you(ms)
    2. -
    3. 628
    5. 217469,217470
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150328
    1. whom
    2. -
    3. 255
    5. 217471
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150329
    1. he left
    2. -
    3. 3139
    5. 217472
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150330
    1. to take care of
    2. -
    3. 3570,7541
    5. 217473,217474
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150331
    1. the house
    2. house
    3. 1830,1082
    5. 217475,217476
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150332
    1. and hear
    2. hear
    3. 1922,7540
    5. 217477,217478
    6. SV-C,Vqq3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150333
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3539
    5. 217479
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150334
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael
    3. 2977
    5. 217481
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150336
    1. if/because that
    2. -
    3. 3346
    5. 217482
    6. O-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150337
    1. you have made yourself odious
    2. -
    3. 1141
    5. 217484
    6. V-VNp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150339
    1. with
    2. -
    3. 363
    5. 217485
    6. O-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150340
    1. I will show you(ms)
    2. -
    3. 628
    5. 217487,217488
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150342
    1. and strengthened
    2. -
    3. 1922,2460
    5. 217489,217490
    6. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150343
    1. the hands of
    2. -
    3. 3102
    5. 217491
    6. S-Ncbdc
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150344
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3539
    5. 217492
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150345
    1. +those who
    2. -
    3. 255
    5. 217494
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150347
    1. with you
    2. -
    3. 363
    5. 217495,217496
    6. P-R,Sp2fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150348

OET (OET-LV) And_ ʼAḩītofel _he/it_said to ʼAⱱīshālōm go into the_concubines_of I_will_show_you(ms) whom he_left to_take_care_of the_house and_hear all_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) if/because_that you_have_made_yourself_odious with I_will_show_you(ms) and_strengthened the_hands_of all_of those_who with_you.

OET (OET-RV) “Go to your father’s slave-wives that he left to guard the house,” Ahitofel replied. “Lie with them then all Yisrael will hear that you’ve made your father stink, and then everyone with you will be encouraged.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← 2 SAM 16:21 ↑ → ► ║ ©