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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 22 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43V45V47V49V51

OET interlinear 2 SAM 22:2

 2 SAM 22:2 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמַר
    2. 222629,222630
    3. And he said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_said
    8. S
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153959
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 222631
    3. YHWH
    4. “Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153960
    1. סַֽלְעִ,י
    2. 222632,222633
    3. rock of +is my
    4. rock
    5. 5553
    6. P-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. rock_of,[is]_my
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153961
    1. וּ,מְצֻדָתִ,י
    2. 222634,222635,222636
    3. and stronghold of my
    4. fortress
    5. P-C,Ncbsc,Sp1cs
    6. and,stronghold_of,my
    7. -
    8. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    9. 153962
    1. וּ,מְפַלְטִ,י
    2. 222637,222638,222639
    3. and deliverer of my
    4. -
    5. 6403
    6. P-C,Vprmsc,Sp1cs
    7. and,deliverer_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153963
    1. 222640
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 153964
    1. לִ,י
    2. 222641,222642
    3. to me
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp1cs
    6. to=me
    7. -
    8. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    9. 153965
    1. 222643
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 153966

OET (OET-LV)And_he_said YHWH rock_of_is_my and_stronghold_of_my and_deliverer_of_my to_me.

OET (OET-RV)Yahweh is my rock and my fortress
 ⇔ and the one who rescues me, yes, even me.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

סַֽלְעִ֥⁠י וּ⁠מְצֻדָתִ֖⁠י וּ⁠מְפַלְטִ⁠י

rock_of,[is]_my and,stronghold_of,my and,deliverer_of,my

This verse says basically the same thing as the previous verse. See the discussion in the Introduction to this chapter of how Hebrew poetry was based on the repetition of words, phrases, and ideas. Decide as a team how you will represent Hebrew poetry in your translation.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

יְהוָ֛ה סַֽלְעִ֥⁠י וּ⁠מְצֻדָתִ֖⁠י

YHWH rock_of,[is]_my and,stronghold_of,my

The terms rock and stronghold mean similar things. David is using the two terms together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: [Yahweh is the place where I go for safety]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

יְהוָ֛ה סַֽלְעִ֥⁠י וּ⁠מְצֻדָתִ֖⁠י

YHWH rock_of,[is]_my and,stronghold_of,my

David is speaking here of Yahweh as if he were a rock and a stronghold. He means that Yahweh provides safety and protection for him. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [Yahweh is the one who keeps me safe]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication

וּ⁠מְפַלְטִ⁠י־לִֽ⁠י

and,deliverer_of,my to=me

David is saying both my and mine in order to intensify his expression of the idea that Yahweh is his deliverer. If your language can repeat words for intensification, it would be appropriate to do that here in your translation. If not, your language may have another way of expressing the intensification. Alternate translation: [and my sure deliverer]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 222629,222630
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153959
    1. YHWH
    2. “Yahweh
    3. 3354
    4. 222631
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153960
    1. rock of +is my
    2. rock
    3. 5379,1978
    4. 222632,222633
    5. P-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153961
    1. and stronghold of my
    2. fortress
    3. 1987,3976,1978
    4. 222634,222635,222636
    5. P-C,Ncbsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153962
    1. and deliverer of my
    2. -
    3. 1987,6368,1978
    4. 222637,222638,222639
    5. P-C,Vprmsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153963
    1. to me
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 222641,222642
    5. S-R,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153965

OET (OET-LV)And_he_said YHWH rock_of_is_my and_stronghold_of_my and_deliverer_of_my to_me.

OET (OET-RV)Yahweh is my rock and my fortress
 ⇔ and the one who rescues me, yes, even me.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 22:2 ©