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Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) Adoniram[fn] was over the forced labour, and Ahilud’s son Yehoshafat was the secretary and
20:24 ‘Adoram’ is a shortened form of his name.
OET-LV And_ʼAdorām was_over the_forced_labour and_Yəhōshāfāţ/(Jehoshaphat) the_son_of ʼAḩīlūd the_recorder.
UHB וַאֲדֹרָ֖ם עַל־הַמַּ֑ס וִיהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט בֶּן־אֲחִיל֖וּד הַמַּזְכִּֽיר׃ ‡
(vaʼₐdorām ˊal-hammaş viyhōshāfāţ ben-ʼₐḩīlūd hammazkir.)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX Καὶ Ἀδωνιρὰμ ἐπὶ τοῦ φόρου· καὶ Ἰωσαφὰθ υἱὸς Ἀχιλοὺθ ἀναμιμνήσκων.
(Kai Adōniram epi tou forou; kai Yōsafath huios Aⱪilouth anamimnaʸskōn. )
BrTr And Adoniram was over the tribute: and Josaphath the son of Achiluth was recorder.
ULT And Adoniram was over the forced labor, and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was the secretary.
UST Adoniram supervised the men who were forced to work for the king. Ahilud’s son Jehoshaphat was the man who reported to the people everything that David decided.
BSB Adoram[fn] was in charge of the forced labor; Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was the recorder;
20:24 Adoram is a variant of Adoniram and Hadoram; see 1 Kings 4:6 and 2 Chronicles 10:18.
MSB (Same as BSB above including footnotes)
OEB and was in charge of the forced labor.
¶ and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was the recorder;
WEBBE Adoram was over the men subject to forced labour, Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was the recorder,
WMBB (Same as above)
NET Adoniram was supervisor of the work crews. Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was the secretary.
LSV and Adoram [is] over the tribute, and Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud [is] the remembrancer,
FBV Adoniram was in charge of the labor force. Jehoshaphat, son of Ahilud, kept the official records.
T4T Adoram supervised the men who were forced to work for the king; Ahilud’s son Jehoshaphat was the man who reported to the people everything that David decided;
LEB No LEB 2 SAM book available
BBE And Adoram was overseer of the forced work; and Jehoshaphat, the son of Ahilud, was the recorder;
Moff No Moff 2 SAM book available
JPS and Adoram was over the levy; and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was the recorder;
ASV and Adoram was over the men subject to taskwork; and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was the recorder;
DRA But Aduram over the tributes: and Josaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder.
YLT and Adoram [is] over the tribute, and Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud [is] the remembrancer,
Drby and Adoram was over the levy; and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder;
RV and Adoram was over the tribute: and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was the recorder:
SLT And Adoniram over the tribute: and Jehoshaphat, son of Ahilud, calling to mind:
Wbstr And Adoram was over the tribute: and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder:
KJB-1769 And Adoram was over the tribute: and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder:[fn]
20.24 recorder: or, remembrancer
KJB-1611 [fn]And Adoram was ouer the tribute, and Iehoshaphat the sonne of Ahilud was Recorder.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from capitalisation and punctuation and footnotes)
20:24 Or, remembrancer
Bshps No Bshps 2 SAM book available
Gnva And Adoram ouer the tribute, and Ioshaphat the sonne of Ahilud the recorder,
(And Adoram over the tribute, and Yoshaphat the son of Ahilud the recorder, )
Cvdl No Cvdl 2 SAM book available
Wycl No Wycl 2 SAM book available
Luth No Luth 2 SAM book available
ClVg Aduram vero super tributa: porro Josaphat filius Ahilud, a commentariis:
(Aduram indeed/however over tributa: besides/further Yosaphat son Ahilud, from notes: )
RP-GNT No RP-GNT 2 SAM book available
20:24 Adoniram: The addition of the officer in charge of forced labor (not mentioned in 8:15-18; see also 1 Kgs 4:6) shows that David had now gained sufficient control of Israel to require the payment of taxes and to conscript labor throughout the kingdom (cp. 1 Sam 8:11-17).
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
(Occurrence 0) Adoniram was over
(Some words not found in UHB: and,Adoram on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,forced_labor and,Jehoshaphat son_of ʼAḩīlūd the,recorder )
The phrase “was over” refers to having authority over a group of people. Alternate translation: “Adoniram had authority over”
Note 2 topic: translate-names
(Occurrence 0) Adoniram
(Some words not found in UHB: and,Adoram on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,forced_labor and,Jehoshaphat son_of ʼAḩīlūd the,recorder )
This is the name of a man.
(Occurrence 0) the men who did forced labor
(Some words not found in UHB: and,Adoram on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,forced_labor and,Jehoshaphat son_of ʼAḩīlūd the,recorder )
Alternate translation: “the slave workers”
Note 3 topic: translate-names
(Occurrence 0) Jehoshaphat … Ahilud
(Some words not found in UHB: and,Adoram on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,forced_labor and,Jehoshaphat son_of ʼAḩīlūd the,recorder )
Translate the names of these men the same as you did in [2 Samuel 8:16](../08/16.md).