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OET interlinear DEU 21:4

◄ ← DEU 21:4 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,הוֹרִדוּ
    2. 132625,132626
    3. And they will bring down
    4. and but must
    5. 3381
    6. SV-C,Vhq3cp
    7. and,they_will_bring_down
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91886
    1. זִקְנֵי
    2. 132627
    3. the elders of
    4. -
    5. 2205
    6. S-Aampc
    7. the_elders_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91887
    1. הָ,עִיר
    2. 132628,132629
    3. the city
    4. -
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=city
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91888
    1. הַ,הִוא
    2. 132630,132631
    3. the that
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-Td,Pp3fs
    7. the=that
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91889
    1. אֶת
    2. 132632
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91890
    2. 132633
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 91891
    1. הָ,עֶגְלָה
    2. 132634,132635
    3. the heifer
    4. -
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,heifer
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91892
    1. אֶל
    2. 132636
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91893
    2. 132637
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 91894
    1. נַחַל
    2. 132638
    3. a wadi
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. a_wadi
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91895
    1. אֵיתָן
    2. 132639
    3. ever-flowing
    4. -
    5. 386
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. ever-flowing
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91896
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 132640
    3. which
    4. that
    6. S-Tr
    7. which
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91897
    1. לֹא
    2. 132641
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91898
    2. 132642
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 91899
    1. יֵעָבֵד
    2. 132643
    3. it is tilled
    4. -
    5. 5647
    6. V-VNi3ms
    7. it_is_tilled
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91900
    1. בּ,וֹ
    2. 132644,132645
    3. in/on/over him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. in/on/over=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91901
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. 132646,132647
    3. and not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91902
    1. יִזָּרֵעַ
    2. 132648
    3. it is sown
    4. -
    5. 2232
    6. V-VNi3ms
    7. it_is_sown
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91903
    1. וְ,עָרְפוּ
    2. 132649,132650
    3. and they will break the neck of
    4. break
    5. 6202
    6. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    7. and,they_will_break_the_neck_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91904
    2. 132651
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 91905
    1. שָׁם
    2. 132652
    3. there
    4. there
    5. 8033
    6. S-D
    7. there
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91906
    1. אֶת
    2. 132653
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91907
    2. 132654
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 91908
    1. הָ,עֶגְלָה
    2. 132655,132656
    3. the heifer
    4. -
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,heifer
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91909
    1. בַּ,נָּחַל
    2. 132657,132658
    3. in wadi
    4. valley
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. in,wadi
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91910
    2. 132659
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 91911

OET (OET-LV) And_they_will_bring_down the_elders_of the_city the_that DOM the_heifer to a_wadi ever-flowing which not it_is_tilled in/on/over_him/it and_not it_is_sown and_they_will_break_the_neck_of there DOM the_heifer in_wadi.

OET (OET-RV) and take it down into a valley that has a stream but the ground has never been ploughed or planted. They must break its neck there

None
uW Translation Notes:

אֵיתָ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹא־יֵעָבֵ֥ד בּ֖⁠וֹ וְ⁠לֹ֣א יִזָּרֵ֑עַ

running (Some words not found in UHB: and,they_will_bring_down elders_of the=city the=that DOM the,heifer to/towards valley running which/who not plowed in/on/over=him/it and=not sown and,they_will_break_the_neck_of there DOM the,heifer in,wadi )

This describes a place that should be completely natural and untouched by human cultivation. This symbolizes innocence and purity in this ritual for dealing with an unresolved murder. You may want to explain this symbolism in a footnote.

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹא־יֵעָבֵ֥ד בּ֖⁠וֹ וְ⁠לֹ֣א יִזָּרֵ֑עַ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,they_will_bring_down elders_of the=city the=that DOM the,heifer to/towards valley running which/who not plowed in/on/over=him/it and=not sown and,they_will_break_the_neck_of there DOM the,heifer in,wadi )

The expression that has not been worked in, nor sown contains a passive verbal form. If your language would not use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [where no one has ever plowed or planted seeds]

Note 2 topic: translate-symaction

וְ⁠עָֽרְפוּ־שָׁ֥ם אֶת־הָ⁠עֶגְלָ֖ה בַּ⁠נָּֽחַל

and,they_will_break_the_neck_of (Some words not found in UHB: and,they_will_bring_down elders_of the=city the=that DOM the,heifer to/towards valley running which/who not plowed in/on/over=him/it and=not sown and,they_will_break_the_neck_of there DOM the,heifer in,wadi )

Breaking the neck of a heifer was a symbolic action that showed that the community was dealing with the guilt of an unsolved murder even though they were not responsible for it. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could explain the significance of this action in the text of your translation or in a footnote. Alternate translation: [and there in the valley the elders shall break the neck of the heifer to show that they are free from guilt for the murder]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And they will bring down
    2. and but must
    3. 1987,3297
    5. 132625,132626
    6. SV-C,Vhq3cp
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91886
    1. the elders of
    2. -
    3. 2133
    5. 132627
    6. S-Aampc
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91887
    1. the city
    2. -
    3. 1893,5667
    5. 132628,132629
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91888
    1. the that
    2. -
    3. 1893,1855
    5. 132630,132631
    6. S-Td,Pp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91889
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 132632
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91890
    1. the heifer
    2. -
    3. 1893,5757
    5. 132634,132635
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91892
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 132636
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91893
    1. a wadi
    2. -
    3. 5081
    5. 132638
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91895
    1. ever-flowing
    2. -
    3. 323
    5. 132639
    6. S-Aamsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91896
    1. which
    2. that
    3. 238
    5. 132640
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91897
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    5. 132641
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91898
    1. it is tilled
    2. -
    3. 5894
    5. 132643
    6. V-VNi3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91900
    1. in/on/over him/it
    2. -
    3. 846,1978
    5. 132644,132645
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91901
    1. and not
    2. -
    3. 1987,3835
    5. 132646,132647
    6. S-C,Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91902
    1. it is sown
    2. -
    3. 2141
    5. 132648
    6. V-VNi3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91903
    1. and they will break the neck of
    2. break
    3. 1987,6010
    5. 132649,132650
    6. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91904
    1. there
    2. there
    3. 7833
    5. 132652
    6. S-D
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91906
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 132653
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91907
    1. the heifer
    2. -
    3. 1893,5757
    5. 132655,132656
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91909
    1. in wadi
    2. valley
    3. 846,5081
    5. 132657,132658
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 91910

OET (OET-LV) And_they_will_bring_down the_elders_of the_city the_that DOM the_heifer to a_wadi ever-flowing which not it_is_tilled in/on/over_him/it and_not it_is_sown and_they_will_break_the_neck_of there DOM the_heifer in_wadi.

OET (OET-RV) and take it down into a valley that has a stream but the ground has never been ploughed or planted. They must break its neck there

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← DEU 21:4 ↑ → ► ║ ©