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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Deu C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34

Deu 7 V1V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26

OET interlinear DEU 7:2

 DEU 7:2 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וּ,נְתָנָ,ם
    2. 122968,122969,122970
    3. And he will deliver them up
    4. When and
    5. 5414
    6. VO-C,Vqq3ms,Sp3mp
    7. and,he,will_deliver_them_up
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 85430
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 122971
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1451
    10. 85431
    1. אֱלֹהֶי,ךָ
    2. 122972,122973
    3. god of your
    4. god
    5. 430
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    7. God_of,your
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1451
    10. 85432
    1. לְ,פָנֶי,ךָ
    2. 122974,122975,122976
    3. to your face
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp2ms
    7. to=your=face
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 85433
    1. וְ,הִכִּיתָ,ם
    2. 122977,122978,122979
    3. and you will defeat them
    4. defeat
    5. 5221
    6. VO-C,Vhq2ms,Sp3mp
    7. and,you,will_defeat_them
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 85434
    1. הַחֲרֵם
    2. 122980
    3. certainly (totally destroy)
    4. kill
    5. S-Vha
    6. certainly_(totally_destroy)
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 85435
    1. תַּחֲרִים
    2. 122981
    3. you will totally destroy
    4. -
    5. V-Vhi2ms
    6. you_will_totally_destroy
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 85436
    1. אֹתָ,ם
    2. 122982,122983
    3. DOM them
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To,Sp3mp
    7. \untr DOM\untr*=them
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 85437
    1. לֹא
    2. 122984
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 85438
    1. 122985
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 85439
    1. תִכְרֹת
    2. 122986
    3. you will make
    4. make
    5. 3772
    6. V-Vqi2ms
    7. you_will_make
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 85440
    1. לָ,הֶם
    2. 122987,122988
    3. to/for them
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. to/for=them
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 85441
    1. בְּרִית
    2. 122989
    3. a covenant
    4. agreement
    5. 1285
    6. O-Ncfsa
    7. a_covenant
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 85442
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. 122990,122991
    3. and not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 85443
    1. תְחָנֵּ,ם
    2. 122992,122993
    3. you will show favour to them
    4. -
    5. VO-Vqi2ms,Sp3mp
    6. you,will_show_favor_to_them
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 85444
    1. 122994
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 85445

OET (OET-LV)And_he_will_deliver_them_up YHWH god_of_your to_your_face and_you_will_defeat_them certainly_(totally_destroy) you_will_totally_destroy DOM_them not you_will_make to/for_them a_covenant and_not you_will_show_favour_to_them.

OET (OET-RV)When your god Yahweh enables you to defeat them, you must kill them all. You must make no agreement with them, and you must not act mercifully toward them.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וּ⁠נְתָנָ֞⁠ם יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛י⁠ךָ לְ⁠פָנֶ֖י⁠ךָ

and,he,will_deliver_them_up YHWH God_of,your to=your=face

Moses is using give them to your face as a common expression of his culture to mean “give you victory over them” or “deliver them into your power.” If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and Yahweh will give you victory over them] or [and Yahweh will hand them over to you]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וְ⁠הִכִּיתָ֑⁠ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he,will_deliver_them_up YHWH God_of,your to=your=face and,you,will_defeat_them to_destroy you_must_destroy DOM=them not make to/for=them treaty and=not you,will_show_favor_to_them )

Here the term strikes means attacking with the intent to kill. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [and you shall attack and kill them]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication

הַחֲרֵ֤ם תַּחֲרִים֙

to_destroy (Some words not found in UHB: and,he,will_deliver_them_up YHWH God_of,your to=your=face and,you,will_defeat_them to_destroy you_must_destroy DOM=them not make to/for=them treaty and=not you,will_show_favor_to_them )

Moses is repeating forms of the verb devote in order to intensify the idea that it expresses. If your language can repeat words for intensification, it would be appropriate to do that here in your translation. If not, your language may have another way of expressing the emphasis. See how you translated “devoted” at [2:34](../02/34.md). Alternate translation: [utterly devoting] or [utterly destroying]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

לֹא־תִכְרֹ֥ת לָ⁠הֶ֛ם בְּרִ֖ית

not make to/for=them (Some words not found in UHB: and,he,will_deliver_them_up YHWH God_of,your to=your=face and,you,will_defeat_them to_destroy you_must_destroy DOM=them not make to/for=them treaty and=not you,will_show_favor_to_them )

See how you translated the similar phrase “cut a covenant with us” in [5:2](../05/02.md). Alternate translation: [Do not make a covenant with them]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

בְּרִ֖ית

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he,will_deliver_them_up YHWH God_of,your to=your=face and,you,will_defeat_them to_destroy you_must_destroy DOM=them not make to/for=them treaty and=not you,will_show_favor_to_them )

The implication is that the Israelites should not make a peace treaty with the nations named in the previous verse. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [a peace treaty]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he will deliver them up
    2. When and
    3. 1987,5233,1978
    4. 122968,122969,122970
    5. VO-C,Vqq3ms,Sp3mp
    6. S
    7. Y-1451
    8. 85430
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    4. 122971
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1451
    8. 85431
    1. god of your
    2. god
    3. 38,1978
    4. 122972,122973
    5. S-Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1451
    8. 85432
    1. to your face
    2. -
    3. 3705,6376,1978
    4. 122974,122975,122976
    5. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 85433
    1. and you will defeat them
    2. defeat
    3. 1987,5176,1978
    4. 122977,122978,122979
    5. VO-C,Vhq2ms,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 85434
    1. certainly (totally destroy)
    2. kill
    3. 2640
    4. 122980
    5. S-Vha
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 85435
    1. you will totally destroy
    2. -
    3. 2640
    4. 122981
    5. V-Vhi2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 85436
    1. DOM them
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    4. 122982,122983
    5. O-To,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 85437
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    4. 122984
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 85438
    1. you will make
    2. make
    3. 3652
    4. 122986
    5. V-Vqi2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 85440
    1. to/for them
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 122987,122988
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 85441
    1. a covenant
    2. agreement
    3. 911
    4. 122989
    5. O-Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 85442
    1. and not
    2. -
    3. 1987,3835
    4. 122990,122991
    5. S-C,Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 85443
    1. you will show favour to them
    2. -
    3. 2586,1978
    4. 122992,122993
    5. VO-Vqi2ms,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 85444

OET (OET-LV)And_he_will_deliver_them_up YHWH god_of_your to_your_face and_you_will_defeat_them certainly_(totally_destroy) you_will_totally_destroy DOM_them not you_will_make to/for_them a_covenant and_not you_will_show_favour_to_them.

OET (OET-RV)When your god Yahweh enables you to defeat them, you must kill them all. You must make no agreement with them, and you must not act mercifully toward them.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 DEU 7:2 ©