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OET interlinear DEU 9:3

◄ ← DEU 9:3 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,יָדַעְתָּ
    2. 124287,124288
    3. And you will know
    4. then
    5. 3045
    6. SV-C,Vqq2ms
    7. and,you_will_know
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86299
    1. הַ,יּוֹם
    2. 124289,124290
    3. the day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86300
    1. כִּי
    2. 124291
    3. if/because that
    4. -
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86301
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 124292
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. O-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1451
    10. 86302
    1. אֱלֹהֶי,ךָ
    2. 124293,124294
    3. god of your
    4. god
    5. 430
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    7. God_of,your
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1451
    10. 86303
    1. הוּא
    2. 124295
    3. he
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. he
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86304
    2. 124296
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 86305
    1. הָ,עֹבֵר
    2. 124297,124298
    3. +is the one who will pass over
    4. -
    6. PV-Td,Vqrmsa
    7. [is]_the,[one_who_will]_pass_over
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86306
    1. לְ,פָנֶי,ךָ
    2. 124299,124300,124301
    3. to your face
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. P-R,Ncbpc,Sp2ms
    7. to=your=face
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86307
    1. אֵשׁ
    2. 124302
    3. a fire
    4. fire
    5. 784
    6. P-Ncbsa
    7. a_fire
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86308
    1. אֹכְלָה
    2. 124303
    3. consuming
    4. -
    5. 398
    6. P-Vqrfsa
    7. consuming
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86309
    1. הוּא
    2. 124304
    3. he
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. he
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86310
    1. יַשְׁמִידֵ,ם
    2. 124305,124306
    3. he will destroy them
    4. -
    5. 8045
    6. VO-Vhi3ms,Sp3mp
    7. he,will_destroy_them
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86311
    1. וְ,הוּא
    2. 124307,124308
    3. and he
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. OS-C,Pp3ms
    7. and=he
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86312
    1. יַכְנִיעֵ,ם
    2. 124309,124310
    3. he will subdue them
    4. subdue
    5. 3665
    6. VO-Vhi3ms,Sp3mp
    7. he,will_subdue_them
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86313
    1. לְ,פָנֶי,ךָ
    2. 124311,124312,124313
    3. to your face
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. O-R,Ncbpc,Sp2ms
    7. to=your=face
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86314
    1. וְ,הוֹרַשְׁתָּ,ם
    2. 124314,124315,124316
    3. and you will dispossess them
    4. drive
    5. 3423
    6. VO-C,Vhq2ms,Sp3mp
    7. and,you,will_dispossess_them
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86315
    1. וְ,הַֽאַבַדְתָּ,ם
    2. 124317,124318,124319
    3. and you will destroy them
    4. -
    5. 6
    6. VO-C,Vhq2ms,Sp3mp
    7. and,you,will_destroy_them
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86316
    2. 124320
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 86317
    1. מַהֵר
    2. 124321
    3. quickly
    4. quickly
    6. O-Vpa
    7. quickly
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86318
    1. כַּ,אֲשֶׁר
    2. 124322,124323
    3. just as
    4. -
    6. O-R,Tr
    7. just=as
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86319
    1. דִּבֶּר
    2. 124324
    3. he spoke
    4. -
    5. 1696
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. he_spoke
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86320
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 124325
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1451
    10. 86321
    1. לָ,ךְ
    2. 124326,124327
    3. to/for you(fs)
    4. -
    6. O-R,Sp2fs
    7. to/for=you(fs)
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86322
    2. 124328
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 86323

OET (OET-LV) And_you_will_know the_day if/because_that YHWH god_of_your he is_the_one_who_will_pass_over to_your_face a_fire consuming he he_will_destroy_them and_he he_will_subdue_them to_your_face and_you_will_dispossess_them and_you_will_destroy_them[fn] quickly just_as he_spoke YHWH to/for_you(fs).

9:3 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

OET (OET-RV) You need to be confident that your god Yahweh will go ahead of you like a raging fire—he’ll destroy them and subdue them ahead of you, then you can drive them out and quickly eliminate them as Yahweh has told you to do.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

אֵ֣שׁ אֹֽכְלָ֔ה

fire devouring

Here Moses is speaking of Yahweh's response, when he is jealous, as if it were a devouring fire. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [he is a destroyer of people who disobey him, just as a fire burns its fuel to ashes]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

ה֧וּא יַשְׁמִידֵ֛⁠ם וְ⁠ה֥וּא יַכְנִיעֵ֖⁠ם לְ⁠פָנֶ֑י⁠ךָ

he/it he,will_destroy_them and=he he,will_subdue_them to=your=face

These two phrases mean basically the same thing. The second emphasizes the meaning of the first by repeating the same idea with different words. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could connect the phrases with a word other than and in order to show that the second phrase is repeating the first one, not saying something additional. Alternate translation: [he will destroy them, indeed, he will subdue them to your face]

Note 3 topic: writing-pronouns

ה֧וּא יַשְׁמִידֵ֛⁠ם וְ⁠ה֥וּא יַכְנִיעֵ֖⁠ם

he/it he,will_destroy_them and=he he,will_subdue_them

For emphasis, Moses is stating the pronoun he, whose meaning is already included in the verbs destroy and subdue. If your language can state implied pronouns explicitly for emphasis, you may want to use that construction in your translation. Other languages may have other ways of bringing out this emphasis. The ULT does so by using the intensive pronoun himself. Alternate translation: [it is he who will destroy them, and it is he who will subdue them]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

לְ⁠פָנֶ֑י⁠ךָ

to=your=face

Here, face represents the presence of a person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression from your language or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [before you]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

9:3 The graphic metaphor like a devouring fire depicts God’s war against his enemies (see 1:30). God will not just use fire but will himself be a raging inferno, consuming everything in his path. In the end, Israel would simply have to step in and occupy the subdued land.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And you will know
    2. then
    3. 1987,3207
    5. 124287,124288
    6. SV-C,Vqq2ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86299
    1. the day
    2. -
    3. 1893,3371
    5. 124289,124290
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86300
    1. if/because that
    2. -
    3. 3482
    5. 124291
    6. O-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86301
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3354
    5. 124292
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1451
    10. 86302
    1. god of your
    2. god
    3. 38,1978
    5. 124293,124294
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1451
    10. 86303
    1. he
    2. -
    3. 1978
    5. 124295
    6. S-Pp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86304
    1. +is the one who will pass over
    2. -
    3. 1893,5896
    5. 124297,124298
    6. PV-Td,Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86306
    1. to your face
    2. -
    3. 3705,6376,1978
    5. 124299,124300,124301
    6. P-R,Ncbpc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86307
    1. a fire
    2. fire
    3. 345
    5. 124302
    6. P-Ncbsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86308
    1. consuming
    2. -
    3. 669
    5. 124303
    6. P-Vqrfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86309
    1. he
    2. -
    3. 1978
    5. 124304
    6. S-Pp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86310
    1. he will destroy them
    2. -
    3. 7837,1978
    5. 124305,124306
    6. VO-Vhi3ms,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86311
    1. and he
    2. -
    3. 1987,1978
    5. 124307,124308
    6. OS-C,Pp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86312
    1. he will subdue them
    2. subdue
    3. 3625,1978
    5. 124309,124310
    6. VO-Vhi3ms,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86313
    1. to your face
    2. -
    3. 3705,6376,1978
    5. 124311,124312,124313
    6. O-R,Ncbpc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86314
    1. and you will dispossess them
    2. drive
    3. 1987,3301,1978
    5. 124314,124315,124316
    6. VO-C,Vhq2ms,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86315
    1. and you will destroy them
    2. -
    3. 1987,623,1978
    5. 124317,124318,124319
    6. VO-C,Vhq2ms,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86316
    1. quickly
    2. quickly
    3. 4371
    5. 124321
    6. O-Vpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86318
    1. just as
    2. -
    3. 3418,238
    5. 124322,124323
    6. O-R,Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86319
    1. he spoke
    2. -
    3. 1609
    5. 124324
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86320
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3354
    5. 124325
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1451
    10. 86321
    1. to/for you(fs)
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 124326,124327
    6. O-R,Sp2fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 86322

OET (OET-LV) And_you_will_know the_day if/because_that YHWH god_of_your he is_the_one_who_will_pass_over to_your_face a_fire consuming he he_will_destroy_them and_he he_will_subdue_them to_your_face and_you_will_dispossess_them and_you_will_destroy_them[fn] quickly just_as he_spoke YHWH to/for_you(fs).

9:3 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

OET (OET-RV) You need to be confident that your god Yahweh will go ahead of you like a raging fire—he’ll destroy them and subdue them ahead of you, then you can drive them out and quickly eliminate them as Yahweh has told you to do.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← DEU 9:3 ↑ → ► ║ ©