InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
InterlinearVerse Hero C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21
Hero 9 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V35 V37 V39 V41 V43 V45 V47 V49 V51 V53 V55 V57
◄ ← HERO (JDG) 9:20 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©
People tagged in the matching LV passage: Abimelech (JDG 8:31)
Places tagged in the matching LV passage: Shechem (GEN 12:6)
OET-LV And_if not a_fire let_it_go_out from_ʼAⱱīmelek and_let_it_consume DOM the_citizens_of Shəkem and_DOM Bēyt Millōʼ and_ a_fire _let_it_go_out from_the_citizens_of Shəkem and_from_household millo and_let_it_consume DOM ʼAⱱīmelek.
OET (OET-RV) but if not, then fire will come out of Avimelek and destroy the citizens of Shekem and Beyt-Milo. Fire will also come out from the Shekem’s citizens and from Beyt-Milo, and it’ll destroy Avimelek.”
Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-condition-hypothetical
וְאִם־אַ֕יִן תֵּ֤צֵא אֵשׁ֙
and=if not (Some words not found in UHB: and=if not come_out fire from,Abimelech and,let_it_consume DOM masters_of Shekem and=DOM house_of -millo and,let_it_go_out fire from,the_citizens_of Shekem and=from=household -millo and,let_it_consume DOM ʼAⱱīmelek )
Jotham is describing a further condition in which a second event would take place if a first event had. If it would be helpful in your language, you could explicitly state the implied “then” before the second part of this statement. Alternate translation: [But if not, then may fire go forth]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis
וְאִם־אַ֕יִן
and=if not
Jotham is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [But if you have not acted in truth and in integrity with Jerubbaal and with his house this day]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
תֵּ֤צֵא אֵשׁ֙ מֵאֲבִימֶ֔לֶךְ וְתֹאכַ֛ל אֶת־בַּעֲלֵ֥י שְׁכֶ֖ם וְאֶת־בֵּ֣ית מִלּ֑וֹא וְתֵצֵ֨א אֵ֜שׁ מִבַּעֲלֵ֤י שְׁכֶם֙ וּמִבֵּ֣ית מִלּ֔וֹא וְתֹאכַ֖ל אֶת־אֲבִימֶֽלֶךְ
(Some words not found in UHB: and=if not come_out fire from,Abimelech and,let_it_consume DOM masters_of Shekem and=DOM house_of -millo and,let_it_go_out fire from,the_citizens_of Shekem and=from=household -millo and,let_it_consume DOM ʼAⱱīmelek )
Jotham is speaking as if fire would literally go forth from Abimelech and burn up the lords of Shechem and Beth Millo and as if fire from them would also burn up Abimelech. Jotham is using fire to represent the destruction of warfare. He means that, if Abimelech and the lords of Shechem have not treated Gideon and his family right, then he hopes and expects that they will turn against each other and fight a war and destroy each other. (Part of what he said actually was fulfilled literally, when Abimelech burned the tower of Shechem, as verse 49 describes.) If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [may Abimelech and you lords of Shechem fight a war against each other that destroys all of you]
OET-LV And_if not a_fire let_it_go_out from_ʼAⱱīmelek and_let_it_consume DOM the_citizens_of Shəkem and_DOM Bēyt Millōʼ and_ a_fire _let_it_go_out from_the_citizens_of Shəkem and_from_household millo and_let_it_consume DOM ʼAⱱīmelek.
OET (OET-RV) but if not, then fire will come out of Avimelek and destroy the citizens of Shekem and Beyt-Milo. Fire will also come out from the Shekem’s citizens and from Beyt-Milo, and it’ll destroy Avimelek.”
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.