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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV

InterlinearVerse Yhn C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C21

Yhn 20 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 20:18

◄ ← YHN (JHN) 20:18 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: Mary (MAT 27:56)

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Ἔρχεται
    2. ἔρχομαι
    3. Is coming
    4. went
    5. G2064 ↗
    6. V-IPM3··S
    7. ˓is˒ coming
    8. ˓is˒ coming
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 80580
    1. Μαριάμ
    2. Μαριάμ
    3. Maria/(Miryām)
    4. Miryam
    5. G3137 ↗
    6. N-····NFS
    7. Maria/(Miryām)
    8. Mary
    9. U
    10. Person=Mary6; Y33; F80585; F80591; F80599
    11. 80581
    1. ἡ
    2. ὁ
    3. the
    4. -
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····NFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80582
    1. Μαγδαληνή
    2. Μαγδαληνή
    3. from Magdala
    4. -
    5. G3094 ↗
    6. N-····NFS
    7. from_Magdala
    8. Magdalene
    9. U
    10. Y33
    11. 80583
    1. ἀναγγέλλουσα
    2. ἀναγγέλλω
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G312 ↗
    6. V-PPA·NFS
    7. declaring
    8. declaring
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 80584
    1. ἀγγέλλουσα
    2. ἀγγέλλω
    3. announcing
    4. -
    5. G31 ↗
    6. V-PPA·NFS
    7. announcing
    8. announcing
    9. -
    10. Y33; R80581; Person=Mary6
    11. 80585
    1. ἀπαγγέλλουσα
    2. ἀπαγγέλλω
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G518 ↗
    6. V-PPA·NFS
    7. reporting
    8. reporting
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 80586
    1. τοῖς
    2. ὁ
    3. to the
    4. the
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····DMP
    7. ˱to˲ the
    8. ˱to˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80587
    1. μαθηταῖς
    2. μαθητής
    3. apprentices/followers
    4. apprentices
    5. G3101 ↗
    6. N-····DMP
    7. apprentices/followers
    8. disciples
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80588
    1. αὐτοῦ
    2. αὐτός
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G846 ↗
    6. R-···3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. ˱of˲ him
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 80589
    1. ὅτι
    2. ὅτι
    3. that
    4. -
    5. G3754 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. ¬that
    8. ¬that
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80590
    1. Ἑώρακα
    2. ὁράω
    3. I have seen
    4. “I've seen
    5. G3708 ↗
    6. V-IEA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓have˒ seen
    8. ˱I˲ ˓have˒ seen
    9. D
    10. Y33; R80581; Person=Mary6
    11. 80591
    1. Ἑώρακεν
    2. ὁράω
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G3708 ↗
    6. V-IEA3··S
    7. ˱she˲ ˓has˒ seen
    8. ˱she˲ ˓has˒ seen
    9. D
    10. -
    11. 80592
    1. τόν
    2. ὁ
    3. the
    4. the
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····AMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80593
    1. Κύριον
    2. κύριος
    3. master
    4. master
    5. G2962 ↗
    6. N-····AMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GN
    10. Y33; F80598
    11. 80594
    1. καί
    2. καί
    3. and
    4. and
    5. G2532 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80595
    1. ἅ
    2. ὅς
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G3739 ↗
    6. R-····ANP
    7. which
    8. which
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 80596
    1. ταῦτα
    2. οὗτος
    3. these things
    4. -
    5. G3778 ↗
    6. R-····ANP
    7. these ‹things›
    8. these ‹things›
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80597
    1. εἶπεν
    2. λέγω
    3. he said
    4. he'd said
    5. G3004 ↗
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. ˱he˲ said
    8. ˱he˲ said
    9. -
    10. Y33; R80594
    11. 80598
    1. αὐτῇ
    2. αὐτός
    3. to her
    4. -
    5. G846 ↗
    6. R-···3DFS
    7. ˱to˲ her
    8. ˱to˲ her
    9. -
    10. Y33; R80581; Person=Mary6
    11. 80599
    1. ἐμήνυσεν
    2. μηνύω
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G3377 ↗
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. ˱she˲ divulged
    8. ˱she˲ divulged
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 80600
    1. αὐτοῖς
    2. αὐτός
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G846 ↗
    6. R-···3DNP
    7. ˱to˲ them
    8. ˱to˲ them
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 80601

OET-LV Maria/(Miryām) the from_Magdala Is_coming announcing to_the apprentices/followers, that I_have_seen the master, and he_said these things to_her.

OET (OET-RV) So Miryam went and told the apprentices, “I’ve seen the master,” and she told them what he’d said.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 20:11–18: Jesus appeared to Mary Magdalene

This section tells how Mary Magdalene remained at the tomb after the two disciples left. She was crying and saw two angels inside the tomb. They asked her why she was crying and she said that someone had taken Jesus’ body. Then she turned around and saw Jesus, but she did not recognize him until he said her name. He told her not to hold him, but to go tell his disciples what she had seen, which she did.

Here are other possible section headings:

Mary Magdalene saw Jesus at the tomb

Jesus’ first resurrection appearance

Mary from Magdala was the first to see Jesus

Paragraph 20:17–18

Jesus told Mary to go and tell the disciples that she had seen him alive. She obeyed him.

20:18a

Mary Magdalene went and announced to the disciples, “I have seen the Lord!”

Mary Magdalene went and announced to the disciples: Mary went to where the disciples were, in Jerusalem. She gave them Jesus’ message. For example:

Mary Magdalene went to the disciples with the news (NIV)

Mary from Magdala went to the disciples and told them (GW)

Mary Magdalene: See how you referred to Mary in 20:1. Refer back to her in a way that is natural in your language.

announced to the disciples: The Greek word that the BSB translates as announced means “informed” or “told.” Mary Magdalene told the disciples something that they did not know. Here are other ways to translate this phrase:

and told them (GW)

and informed the disciples (NET)

and said to Jesus’ disciples

Mary Magdalene went to the disciples with the news (NIV)

the disciples: The Greek word that the BSB translates as the disciples here refers to the group of Jesus’ followers who were closest to him. There were 11 of them after Judas Iscariot left.

I have seen the Lord!: Mary implied that she had seen the Lord alive. She had not just seen his dead body. Check that your readers will understand this.

the Lord: Mary was speaking to fellow believers, other followers of Jesus. So in some languages it is more natural to say:

our(incl) Lord

General Comment on 20:18a

This is a direct quotation. In some languages it is more natural to use an indirect quotation. For example:

So Mary Magdalene went and told the disciples that she had seen the Lord (GNT)

20:18b

And she told them what He had said to her.

And she told them what He had said to her: Mary delivered Jesus’ message about ascending to the Father. Here are some other ways to translate this clause:

and she told them what Jesus had said to her (NCV)

Then she gave them his message. (NLT)

Then she also made-known to them what Jesus had told her. (Kankanaey Back Translation)

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / pastforfuture

ἔρχεται

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ἔρχεται Μαριάμ ἡ Μαγδαληνή ἀγγέλλουσα τοῖς μαθηταῖς ὅτι Ἑώρακα τόν Κύριον καί ταῦτα εἶπεν αὐτῇ)

Here John uses the present tense in past narration in order to call attention to a development in the story.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / go

ἔρχεται Μαριὰμ ἡ Μαγδαληνὴ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ἔρχεται Μαριάμ ἡ Μαγδαληνή ἀγγέλλουσα τοῖς μαθηταῖς ὅτι Ἑώρακα τόν Κύριον καί ταῦτα εἶπεν αὐτῇ)

Your language may state “goes” rather than comes in contexts such as this. Use whichever is more natural. Alternate translation: [Mary Magdalene goes]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

ἔρχεται Μαριὰμ ἡ Μαγδαληνὴ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ἔρχεται Μαριάμ ἡ Μαγδαληνή ἀγγέλλουσα τοῖς μαθηταῖς ὅτι Ἑώρακα τόν Κύριον καί ταῦτα εἶπεν αὐτῇ)

John is leaving out some of the words that a clause would need in many languages to be complete. If it would be helpful in your language, you could supply these words from the context. Alternate translation: [Mary Magdalene comes to where the disciples were staying]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Maria/(Miryām)
    2. Miryam
    3. G3137 ↗
    4. Μαριάμ
    5. Μαριάμ
    6. N-····NFS
    7. Maria/(Miryām)
    8. Mary
    9. U
    10. Person=Mary6; Y33; F80585; F80591; F80599
    11. 80581
    1. the
    2. -
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. ἡ
    5. ὁ
    6. E-····NFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80582
    1. from Magdala
    2. -
    3. G3094 ↗
    4. Μαγδαληνή
    5. Μαγδαληνή
    6. N-····NFS
    7. from_Magdala
    8. Magdalene
    9. U
    10. Y33
    11. 80583
    1. Is coming
    2. went
    3. G2064 ↗
    4. Ἔρχεται
    5. ἔρχομαι
    6. V-IPM3··S
    7. ˓is˒ coming
    8. ˓is˒ coming
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 80580
    1. announcing
    2. -
    3. G31 ↗
    4. ἀγγέλλουσα
    5. ἀγγέλλω
    6. V-PPA·NFS
    7. announcing
    8. announcing
    9. -
    10. Y33; R80581; Person=Mary6
    11. 80585
    1. to the
    2. the
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. τοῖς
    5. ὁ
    6. E-····DMP
    7. ˱to˲ the
    8. ˱to˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80587
    1. apprentices/followers
    2. apprentices
    3. G3101 ↗
    4. μαθηταῖς
    5. μαθητής
    6. N-····DMP
    7. apprentices/followers
    8. disciples
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80588
    1. that
    2. -
    3. G3754 ↗
    4. ὅτι
    5. ὅτι
    6. C-·······
    7. ¬that
    8. ¬that
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80590
    1. I have seen
    2. “I've seen
    3. G3708 ↗
    4. Ἑώρακα
    5. ὁράω
    6. V-IEA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓have˒ seen
    8. ˱I˲ ˓have˒ seen
    9. D
    10. Y33; R80581; Person=Mary6
    11. 80591
    1. the
    2. the
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. τόν
    5. ὁ
    6. E-····AMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80593
    1. master
    2. master
    3. G2962 ↗
    4. Κύριον
    5. κύριος
    6. N-····AMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GN
    10. Y33; F80598
    11. 80594
    1. and
    2. and
    3. G2532 ↗
    4. καί
    5. καί
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80595
    1. he said
    2. he'd said
    3. G3004 ↗
    4. εἶπεν
    5. λέγω
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. ˱he˲ said
    8. ˱he˲ said
    9. -
    10. Y33; R80594
    11. 80598
    1. these things
    2. -
    3. G3778 ↗
    4. ταῦτα
    5. οὗτος
    6. R-····ANP
    7. these ‹things›
    8. these ‹things›
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80597
    1. to her
    2. -
    3. G846 ↗
    4. αὐτῇ
    5. αὐτός
    6. R-···3DFS
    7. ˱to˲ her
    8. ˱to˲ her
    9. -
    10. Y33; R80581; Person=Mary6
    11. 80599

OET-LV Maria/(Miryām) the from_Magdala Is_coming announcing to_the apprentices/followers, that I_have_seen the master, and he_said these things to_her.

OET (OET-RV) So Miryam went and told the apprentices, “I’ve seen the master,” and she told them what he’d said.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← YHN (JHN) 20:18 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©