YHN 20:23 Interlinear View

1. Greek word
2. Greek lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. ἐάν
2. ean
3. -
4. -
5. 14370
6. T·······
7. if
8. if
9. -
10. -
11. 80692
1. Ἄν
2. an
3. If
4. -
5. 3020
6. T·······
7. if
8. if
9. S
10. Y33
11. 80693
1. τινῶν
2. tis
3. of any
4. -
5. 51000
6. R····GMP
7. ˱of˲ any
8. ˱of˲ any
9. -
10. Y33
11. 80694
1. τινός
2. tis
3. -
4. -
5. 51000
6. R····GMS
7. ˱of˲ anyone
8. ˱of˲ anyone
9. -
10. -
11. 80695
1. ἀφῆτε
2. afiēmi
3. you all may forgive
4. forgive
5. 8630
6. VSAA2··P
7. ˱you_all˲ ˓may˒ forgive
8. ˱you_all˲ ˓may˒ forgive
9. -
10. Y33; R80657; F80702
11. 80696
1. τάς
2. ho
3. the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····AFP
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 80697
1. ἁμαρτίας
2. hamartia
3. sins
4. sins
5. 2660
6. N····AFP
7. sins
8. sins
9. -
10. Y33
11. 80698
1. ἀφέωνται
2. afiō
3. they have been forgiven
4. forgiven
5. 8630
6. VIEP3··P
7. ˱they˲ ˓have_been˒ forgiven
8. ˱they˲ ˓have_been˒ forgiven
9. -
10. Y33
11. 80699
1. ἀφίενται
2. afiēmi
3. -
4. -
5. 8630
6. VIPP3··P
7. ˱they˲ ˓are_being˒ forgiven
8. ˱they˲ ˓are_being˒ forgiven
9. -
10. -
11. 80700
1. ἀφεθήσεται
2. afiēmi
3. -
4. -
5. 8630
6. VIFP3··S
7. ˱it˲ ˓will_be_being˒ forgiven
8. ˱it˲ ˓will_be_being˒ forgiven
9. -
10. -
11. 80701
1. αὐτοῖς
2. autos
3. to them
4. -
5. 8460
6. R···3DMP
7. ˱to˲ them
8. ˱to˲ them
9. -
10. Y33; R80696
11. 80702
1. ἄν
2. an
3. if
4. -
5. 3020
6. T·······
7. if
8. if
9. -
10. Y33
11. 80703
1. ἐάν
2. ean
3. -
4. -
5. 14370
6. T·······
7. if
8. if
9. -
10. -
11. 80704
1. δέ
2. de
3. -
4. -
5. 11610
6. C·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. -
11. 80705
1. τινῶν
2. tis
3. of any
4. -
5. 51000
6. R····GMP
7. ˱of˲ any
8. ˱of˲ any
9. -
10. Y33
11. 80706
1. τινός
2. tis
3. -
4. -
5. 51000
6. R····GMS
7. anyone
8. anyone
9. -
10. -
11. 80707
1. κρατῆτε
2. krateō
3. you all may be restraining
4. -
5. 29020
6. VSPA2··P
7. ˱you_all˲ ˓may_be˒ restraining
8. ˱you_all˲ ˓may_be˒ restraining
9. -
10. Y33; R80657; F80711
11. 80708
1. κρατήσετε
2. krateō
3. -
4. -
5. 29020
6. VIFA2··P
7. ˱you_all˲ ˓will_be˒ restraining
8. ˱you_all˲ ˓will_be˒ restraining
9. -
10. -
11. 80709
1. κρατήσητε
2. krateō
3. -
4. -
5. 29020
6. VSAA2··P
7. ˱you_all˲ ˓may˒ restrain
8. ˱you_all˲ ˓may˒ restrain
9. -
10. -
11. 80710
1. κεκράτηνται
2. krateō
3. they have been restrained
4. -
5. 29020
6. VIEP3··P
7. ˱they˲ ˓have_been˒ restrained
8. ˱they˲ ˓have_been˒ restrained
9. -
10. Y33; R80708
11. 80711

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

ἀφέωνται αὐτοῖς

˱they˲_˓have_been˒_forgiven ˱to˲_them

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [God will forgive them]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἄν τινων κρατῆτε, κεκράτηνται

if (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ἄν τινῶν ἀφῆτε τάς ἁμαρτίας ἀφέωνται αὐτοῖς ἄν τινῶν κρατῆτε κεκράτηνται)

To retain sins means to not forgive someone for the sins that they have committed. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [whoever’s sins you might not forgive, they will not be forgiven]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

κεκράτηνται

˱they˲_˓have_been˒_restrained

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [God will retain them]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Greek word
5. Greek lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. If
2. -
3. 3020
4. S
5. an
6. T-·······
7. if
8. if
9. S
10. Y33
11. 80693
1. of any
2. -
3. 51000
5. tis
6. R-····GMP
7. ˱of˲ any
8. ˱of˲ any
9. -
10. Y33
11. 80694
1. you all may forgive
2. forgive
3. 8630
5. afiēmi
6. V-SAA2··P
7. ˱you_all˲ ˓may˒ forgive
8. ˱you_all˲ ˓may˒ forgive
9. -
10. Y33; R80657; F80702
11. 80696
1. the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-····AFP
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 80697
1. sins
2. sins
3. 2660
5. hamartia
6. N-····AFP
7. sins
8. sins
9. -
10. Y33
11. 80698
1. they have been forgiven
2. forgiven
3. 8630
5. afiō
6. V-IEP3··P
7. ˱they˲ ˓have_been˒ forgiven
8. ˱they˲ ˓have_been˒ forgiven
9. -
10. Y33
11. 80699
1. to them
2. -
3. 8460
5. autos
6. R-···3DMP
7. ˱to˲ them
8. ˱to˲ them
9. -
10. Y33; R80696
11. 80702
1. if
2. -
3. 3020
5. an
6. T-·······
7. if
8. if
9. -
10. Y33
11. 80703
1. of any
2. -
3. 51000
5. tis
6. R-····GMP
7. ˱of˲ any
8. ˱of˲ any
9. -
10. Y33
11. 80706
1. you all may be restraining
2. -
3. 29020
5. krateō
6. V-SPA2··P
7. ˱you_all˲ ˓may_be˒ restraining
8. ˱you_all˲ ˓may_be˒ restraining
9. -
10. Y33; R80657; F80711
11. 80708
1. they have been restrained
2. -
3. 29020
5. krateō
6. V-IEP3··P
7. ˱they˲ ˓have_been˒ restrained
8. ˱they˲ ˓have_been˒ restrained
9. -
10. Y33; R80708
11. 80711

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 20:23

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)