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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Ki C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25

2 Ki 23 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V31V32V33V34V35V36V37

OET interlinear 2 KI 23:22

 2 KI 23:22 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. כִּי
    2. 267779
    3. If/because
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. S
    8. TReign_of_Josiah
    9. 185638
    1. לֹא
    2. 267780
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Josiah
    10. 185639
    1. נַֽעֲשָׂה
    2. 267781
    3. it had been observed
    4. -
    5. V-VNp3ms
    6. it_had_been_observed
    7. -
    8. TReign_of_Josiah
    9. 185640
    1. כַּ,פֶּסַח
    2. 267782,267783
    3. like passover
    4. -
    5. 6453
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. like,passover
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Josiah
    10. 185641
    1. הַ,זֶּה
    2. 267784,267785
    3. the this
    4. -
    5. 2088
    6. S-Td,Pdxms
    7. the=this
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Josiah
    10. 185642
    1. מִ,ימֵי
    2. 267786,267787
    3. since the days of
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-R,Ncmpc
    7. since,the_days_of
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Josiah
    10. 185643
    1. הַ,שֹּׁפְטִים
    2. 267788,267789
    3. the judges
    4. judged
    5. 8199
    6. S-Td,Vqrmpa
    7. of,the_judges
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Josiah
    10. 185644
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 267790
    3. who
    4. -
    5. S-Tr
    6. who
    7. -
    8. TReign_of_Josiah
    9. 185645
    1. שָׁפְטוּ
    2. 267791
    3. they judged
    4. -
    5. 8199
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_judged
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Josiah
    10. 185646
    1. אֶת
    2. 267792
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Josiah
    10. 185647
    1. 267793
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 185648
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 267794
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. O-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Josiah
    10. 185649
    1. וְ,כֹל
    2. 267795,267796
    3. and all/each/any/every
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and=all/each/any/every
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Josiah
    10. 185650
    1. יְמֵי
    2. 267797
    3. the days of
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_days_of
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Josiah
    10. 185651
    1. מַלְכֵי
    2. 267798
    3. the kings of
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. of_the_kings_of
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Josiah
    10. 185652
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 267799
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Josiah
    10. 185653
    1. וּ,מַלְכֵי
    2. 267800,267801
    3. and the kings of
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-C,Ncmpc
    7. and,the_kings_of
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Josiah
    10. 185654
    1. יְהוּדָה
    2. 267802
    3. Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
    4. Yehudah
    5. 3063
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Judah
    8. -
    9. Person=Judah; TReign_of_Josiah
    10. 185655
    1. 267803
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 185656

OET (OET-LV)If/because not it_had_been_observed like_passover the_this since_the_days_of the_judges who they_judged DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_all/each/any/every the_days_of the_kings_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_the_kings_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah).

OET (OET-RV)Since the days of the leaders who judged Yisrael, or in all the days of the kings of Yisrael and Yehudah, a ‘pass-over’ had never been celebrated like that one

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-background

כִּ֣י לֹ֤א נַֽעֲשָׂה֙ כַּ⁠פֶּ֣סַח הַ⁠זֶּ֔ה

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when not kept like,passover the=this since,the_days_of of,the_judges which/who judged DOM Yisrael and=all/each/any/every days_of kings_of Yisrael and,the_kings_of Yehuda )

The author is providing background information to help readers understand the significance of what Josiah did in this instance. In your translation, introduce this information in a way that would be natural in your own language and culture.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

לֹ֤א נַֽעֲשָׂה֙ כַּ⁠פֶּ֣סַח הַ⁠זֶּ֔ה

not (Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when not kept like,passover the=this since,the_days_of of,the_judges which/who judged DOM Yisrael and=all/each/any/every days_of kings_of Yisrael and,the_kings_of Yehuda )

The expression had not been done contains a passive verbal form. If your language would not use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that would be natural in your language. Alternate translation: [no one had observed the Passover in this way]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

מִ⁠ימֵי֙ הַ⁠שֹּׁ֣פְטִ֔ים

since,the_days_of (Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when not kept like,passover the=this since,the_days_of of,the_judges which/who judged DOM Yisrael and=all/each/any/every days_of kings_of Yisrael and,the_kings_of Yehuda )

See how you translated the similar expression in [10:36](../10/36.md). Alternate translation: [from the time of the judges]

Note 4 topic: writing-poetry

הַ⁠שֹּׁ֣פְטִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁפְט֖וּ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when not kept like,passover the=this since,the_days_of of,the_judges which/who judged DOM Yisrael and=all/each/any/every days_of kings_of Yisrael and,the_kings_of Yehuda )

The author is using a construction in which a verb and its object come from the same root. You may be able to use the same construction in your language to express the meaning here. Alternatively, your language may have another way of saying this. Alternate translation: [the Israelite judges]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. If/because
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. 267779
    5. S-C
    6. S
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185638
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    4. 267780
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185639
    1. it had been observed
    2. -
    3. 6035
    4. 267781
    5. V-VNp3ms
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185640
    1. like passover
    2. -
    3. 3418,6269
    4. 267782,267783
    5. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185641
    1. the this
    2. -
    3. 1893,2066
    4. 267784,267785
    5. S-Td,Pdxms
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185642
    1. since the days of
    2. -
    3. 4129,3371
    4. 267786,267787
    5. S-R,Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185643
    1. the judges
    2. judged
    3. 1893,7860
    4. 267788,267789
    5. S-Td,Vqrmpa
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185644
    1. who
    2. -
    3. 238
    4. 267790
    5. S-Tr
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185645
    1. they judged
    2. -
    3. 7860
    4. 267791
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185646
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 267792
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185647
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 3077
    4. 267794
    5. O-Np
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185649
    1. and all/each/any/every
    2. -
    3. 1987,3671
    4. 267795,267796
    5. S-C,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185650
    1. the days of
    2. -
    3. 3371
    4. 267797
    5. S-Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185651
    1. the kings of
    2. -
    3. 4308
    4. 267798
    5. S-Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185652
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 3077
    4. 267799
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185653
    1. and the kings of
    2. -
    3. 1987,4308
    4. 267800,267801
    5. S-C,Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185654
    1. Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
    2. Yehudah
    3. 2925
    4. 267802
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Judah; TReign_of_Josiah
    8. 185655

OET (OET-LV)If/because not it_had_been_observed like_passover the_this since_the_days_of the_judges who they_judged DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_all/each/any/every the_days_of the_kings_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_the_kings_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah).

OET (OET-RV)Since the days of the leaders who judged Yisrael, or in all the days of the kings of Yisrael and Yehudah, a ‘pass-over’ had never been celebrated like that one

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 KI 23:22 ©