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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALJOBYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Mark C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16

OET interlinear MARK 12:20

 MARK 12:20 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variants)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ἦσαν
    2. eimi
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIIA3..P
    7. ˱there˲ were
    8. ˱there˲ were
    9. S
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 33165
    1. οὖν
    2. oun
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 37670
    6. C.......
    7. therefore
    8. therefore
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 33166
    1. παρʼ
    2. para
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 38440
    6. P.......
    7. among
    8. among
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 33167
    1. ἡμῖν
    2. hegō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 14730
    6. R...1D.P
    7. us
    8. us
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 33168
    1. ἑπτὰ
    2. hepta
    3. seven
    4. seven
    5. 20330
    6. E....nmp
    7. seven
    8. seven
    9. -
    10. 45%
    11. -
    12. 33169
    1. οὖν
    2. oun
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 37670
    6. C.......
    7. therefore
    8. therefore
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 33170
    1. ἀδελφοὶ
    2. adelfos
    3. brothers
    4. brothers
    5. 800
    6. N....NMP
    7. brothers
    8. brothers
    9. -
    10. 45%
    11. -
    12. 33171
    1. ἦσαν
    2. eimi
    3. There were
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIIA3..P
    7. ˱there˲ were
    8. ˱there˲ were
    9. S
    10. 45%
    11. -
    12. 33172
    1. παρʼ
    2. para
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 38440
    6. P.......
    7. among
    8. among
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 33173
    1. ἡμῖν
    2. hegō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 14730
    6. R...1D.P
    7. us
    8. us
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 33174
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 33175
    1. ho
    2. the
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E....NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 33176
    1. εἷς
    2. heis
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15200
    6. S....NMS
    7. one
    8. one
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 33177
    1. πρῶτος
    2. prōtos
    3. first
    4. first
    5. 44130
    6. S....NMS
    7. first
    8. first
    9. -
    10. 72%
    11. F33182; F33186
    12. 33178
    1. ἔλαβεν
    2. lambanō
    3. took
    4. -
    5. 29830
    6. VIAA3..S
    7. took
    8. took
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 33179
    1. γυναῖκα
    2. gunē
    3. +a wife
    4. -
    5. 11350
    6. N....AFS
    7. /a/ wife
    8. /a/ wife
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. F33192
    12. 33180
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 33181
    1. ἀποθνῄσκων
    2. apothnēskō
    3. dying off
    4. -
    5. 5990
    6. VPPA.NMS
    7. dying_off
    8. dying_off
    9. -
    10. 75%
    11. R33178
    12. 33182
    1. ἀπέθανεν
    2. apothnēskō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 5990
    6. VIAA3..S
    7. died_off
    8. died_off
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 33183
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 33184
    1. οὐκ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 37560
    6. D.......
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 33185
    1. ἀφῆκεν
    2. afiēmi
    3. left
    4. -
    5. 8630
    6. VIAA3..S
    7. left
    8. left
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R33178
    12. 33186
    1. σπέρμα
    2. sperma
    3. seed
    4. -
    5. 46900
    6. N....ANS
    7. seed
    8. seed
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 33187

OET (OET-LV)There_were seven brothers, and the first took a_wife, and dying_off, not left seed,

OET (OET-RV)Now what if there were seven brothers and the first one got married and died childless.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / hypo

ἑπτὰ ἀδελφοὶ ἦσαν; καὶ ὁ πρῶτος

seven brothers ˱there˲_were and the first

Here the Sadducees use an imaginary situation to set up a question they want to ask Jesus. Use a natural method in your language for introducing an imaginary situation. Alternate translation: “Now imagine a family with seven brothers. The first”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

ὁ πρῶτος

the first

The Sadducees are using the number first as a noun to mean the first brother. Your language may use numbers in the same way. If not, you could translate this word with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: “the first brother” or “the oldest brother”

Note 3 topic: translate-ordinal

ὁ πρῶτος

the first

If your language does not use ordinal numbers, you can use a cardinal number here. Alternate translation: “brother number one”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

ἔλαβεν γυναῖκα

took /a/_wife

Here, the phrase took a wife indicates that the man got married. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a comparable phrase or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “got married” or “married someone”

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

σπέρμα

seed

Here, the Sadducees are speaking of offspring as if they were seed. See how you translated the similar use of this word in 12:19. Alternate translation: “offspring”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

12:18-27 This is the third controversy story of the series begun in 11:27. As in most New Testament references to the Sadducees, the setting is the Temple (Matt 22:23-33 // Luke 20:27-40; Acts 4:1-3; 5:12, 17; 22:30–23:10; the exceptions are Matt 3:7; 16:1-12).
• The Sadducees’ question (Mark 12:19-23) was carefully crafted and based on a commandment of Moses (Deut 25:5-6; see Gen 38:6-11; Ruth 4:1-22). Since all seven men could not have the woman as wife in the resurrection, and since none of them had a special claim, the Sadducees thought that they had proven the absurdity of the doctrine of the resurrection and refuted the Pharisees and Jesus (cp. Matt 12:41-42; Luke 16:19-31; see also Mark 8:31; 9:31; 10:34).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. There were
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. S
    5. eimi
    6. V-IIA3..P
    7. ˱there˲ were
    8. ˱there˲ were
    9. S
    10. 45%
    11. -
    12. 33172
    1. seven
    2. seven
    3. 20330
    4. hepta
    5. E-....nmp
    6. seven
    7. seven
    8. -
    9. 45%
    10. -
    11. 33169
    1. brothers
    2. brothers
    3. 800
    4. adelfos
    5. N-....NMP
    6. brothers
    7. brothers
    8. -
    9. 45%
    10. -
    11. 33171
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-.......
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 33175
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 33176
    1. first
    2. first
    3. 44130
    4. prōtos
    5. S-....NMS
    6. first
    7. first
    8. -
    9. 72%
    10. F33182; F33186
    11. 33178
    1. took
    2. -
    3. 29830
    4. lambanō
    5. V-IAA3..S
    6. took
    7. took
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 33179
    1. +a wife
    2. -
    3. 11350
    4. gunē
    5. N-....AFS
    6. /a/ wife
    7. /a/ wife
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. F33192
    11. 33180
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-.......
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 33181
    1. dying off
    2. -
    3. 5990
    4. apothnēskō
    5. V-PPA.NMS
    6. dying_off
    7. dying_off
    8. -
    9. 75%
    10. R33178
    11. 33182
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 37560
    4. ou
    5. D-.......
    6. not
    7. not
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 33185
    1. left
    2. -
    3. 8630
    4. afiēmi
    5. V-IAA3..S
    6. left
    7. left
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R33178
    11. 33186
    1. seed
    2. -
    3. 46900
    4. sperma
    5. N-....ANS
    6. seed
    7. seed
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 33187

OET (OET-LV)There_were seven brothers, and the first took a_wife, and dying_off, not left seed,

OET (OET-RV)Now what if there were seven brothers and the first one got married and died childless.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

 MARK 12:20 ©