1SA 19:23 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. וַ,יֵּלֶךְ
2. 196082,196083
3. And he/it went
4. ≈So
5. 3212
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
7. and=he/it_went
8. S
9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
10. 135496
1. שָׁם
2. 196084
3. there
4. -
5. 8033
6. S-D
7. there
8. -
9. -
10. 135497
1. אֶל
2. 196085
3. to
4. -
5. 413
6. S-R
7. to
8. -
9. -
10. 135498
2. 196086
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 135499
1. נוית
2. 196087
3. Nāvīt
4. -
5. 5121
6. S-Np
7. Naioth
8. -
9. Location=Naioth
10. 135500
2. 196088
3. -
4. -
6. -
8. -
9. -
10. 135501
1. בָּ,רָמָה
2. 196089,196090
3. in/on/at/with Rāmāh
4. -
5. 7414
6. S-Rd,Np
7. in/on/at/with,Ramah
8. -
9. -
10. 135502
1. וַ,תְּהִי
2. 196091,196092
3. and it became
4. -
5. 1961
6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
7. and=it_became
8. -
9. -
10. 135503
1. עָלָי,ו
2. 196093,196094
3. on/upon/above him/it
4. -
6. S-R,Sp3ms
7. on/upon/above=him/it
8. -
9. -
10. 135504
1. גַּם
2. 196095
3. also
4. -
5. 1571
6. S-Ta
7. also
8. -
9. -
10. 135505
2. 196096
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 135506
1. הוּא
2. 196097
3. he
4. -
5. 1931
6. S-Pp3ms
7. he
8. -
9. -
10. 135507
1. רוּחַ
2. 196098
3. the spirit of
4. spirit
5. 7307
6. S-Ncbsc
7. the_spirit_of
8. -
9. -
10. 135508
1. אֱלֹהִים
2. 196099
3. god
4. -
5. 430
6. S-Ncmpa
7. God
8. -
9. Person=God
10. 135509
1. וַ,יֵּלֶךְ
2. 196100,196101
3. and he/it went
4. -
5. 3212
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
7. and=he/it_went
8. -
9. -
10. 135510
1. הָלוֹךְ
2. 196102
3. steadily (go)
4. -
5. 1980
6. V-Vqa
7. steadily_(go)
8. -
9. -
10. 135511
1. וַ,יִּתְנַבֵּא
2. 196103,196104
3. and prophesying
4. prophesying
5. 5012
6. SV-C,Vtw3ms
7. and,prophesying
8. -
9. -
10. 135512
1. עַד
2. 196105
3. until
4. until
5. 5704
6. S-R
7. until
8. -
9. -
10. 135513
2. 196106
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 135514
1. בֹּא,וֹ
2. 196107,196108
3. came he
4. went
5. 935
6. VS-Vqc,Sp3ms
7. came,he
8. -
9. -
10. 135515
1. ב,נוית
2. 196109,196110
3. in/on/at/with Nāvīt
4. -
5. 5121
6. S-R,Np
7. in/on/at/with,Naioth
8. -
9. -
10. 135516
2. 196111
3. -
4. -
6. -
8. -
9. -
10. 135517
1. בָּ,רָמָה
2. 196112,196113
3. in/on/at/with Rāmāh
4. -
5. 7414
6. S-Rd,Np
7. in/on/at/with,Ramah
8. -
9. -
10. 135518
2. 196114
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 135519

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it _went there to Nāvīt[fn] in/on/at/with_Rāmāh and_it _became on/upon/above_him/it also he the _spirit _of god and_he/it _went steadily _(go) and_prophesying until came_he in/on/at/with_Nāvīt[fn] in/on/at/with_Rāmāh.

19:23 OSHB variant note: נוית: (x-qere) ’נָי֖וֹת’: lemma_5121 n_1.0 morph_HNp id_098Ge נָי֖וֹת

19:23 OSHB variant note: ב/נוית: (x-qere) ’בְּ/נָי֥וֹת’: lemma_b/5121 morph_HR/Np id_09RaU בְּ/נָי֥וֹת

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication

עָלָ֨י⁠ו גַּם־ה֜וּא

on/upon/above=him/it also/yet he/it

The author is repeating the pronoun him to emphasize that even Saul was affected. If your language can repeat words for intensification, it would be appropriate to do that here in your translation. Alternate translation: [even upon him]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication

וַ⁠יֵּ֤לֶךְ הָלוֹךְ֙ וַ⁠יִּתְנַבֵּ֔א

and=he/it_went to_walk and,prophesying

The author is repeating forms of the verb “go” to indicate continuous action. Alternate translation: [and he went along, and he prophesied]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / hendiadys

וַ⁠יֵּ֤לֶךְ הָלוֹךְ֙ וַ⁠יִּתְנַבֵּ֔א

and=he/it_went to_walk and,prophesying

This expression conveys a single idea by using two verbal phrases connected with and. The phrase going, he went tells the circumstances under which Saul prophesied. Alternate translation: [and as he went along, he prophesied]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. And he/it went
2. ≈So
3. 1922,3131
5. 196082,196083
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
8. S
9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
10. 135496
1. there
2. -
3. 7532
5. 196084
6. S-D
8. -
9. -
10. 135497
1. to
2. -
3. 385
5. 196085
6. S-R
8. -
9. -
10. 135498
1. Nāvīt
2. -
3. 4964
4. K
5. 196087
6. S-Np
8. -
9. Location=Naioth
10. 135500
1. in/on/at/with Rāmāh
2. -
3. 844,7016
5. 196089,196090
6. S-Rd,Np
8. -
9. -
10. 135502
1. and it became
2. -
3. 1922,1872
5. 196091,196092
6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
8. -
9. -
10. 135503
1. on/upon/above him/it
2. -
3. 5613
5. 196093,196094
6. S-R,Sp3ms
8. -
9. -
10. 135504
1. also
2. -
3. 1437
5. 196095
6. S-Ta
8. -
9. -
10. 135505
1. he
2. -
3. 1917
5. 196097
6. S-Pp3ms
8. -
9. -
10. 135507
1. the spirit of
2. spirit
3. 7102
5. 196098
6. S-Ncbsc
8. -
9. -
10. 135508
1. god
2. -
3. 63
5. 196099
6. S-Ncmpa
8. -
9. Person=God
10. 135509
1. and he/it went
2. -
3. 1922,3131
5. 196100,196101
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
8. -
9. -
10. 135510
1. steadily (go)
2. -
3. 1875
5. 196102
6. V-Vqa
8. -
9. -
10. 135511
1. and prophesying
2. prophesying
3. 1922,4935
5. 196103,196104
6. SV-C,Vtw3ms
8. -
9. -
10. 135512
1. until
2. until
3. 5577
5. 196105
6. S-R
8. -
9. -
10. 135513
1. came he
2. went
3. 1254
5. 196107,196108
6. VS-Vqc,Sp3ms
8. -
9. -
10. 135515
1. in/on/at/with Nāvīt
2. -
3. 844,4964
4. K
5. 196109,196110
6. S-R,Np
8. -
9. -
10. 135516
1. in/on/at/with Rāmāh
2. -
3. 844,7016
5. 196112,196113
6. S-Rd,Np
8. -
9. -
10. 135518

19:23 OSHB variant note: נוית: (x-qere) ’נָי֖וֹת’: lemma_5121 n_1.0 morph_HNp id_098Ge נָי֖וֹת

19:23 OSHB variant note: ב/נוית: (x-qere) ’בְּ/נָי֥וֹת’: lemma_b/5121 morph_HR/Np id_09RaU בְּ/נָי֥וֹת

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear 1SA 19:23

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)