1SA 19:8 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. וַ,תּוֹסֶף
2. 195665,195666
3. and again
4. -
5. 3254
6. SV-C,Vhw3fs
7. and,again
8. -
9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
10. 135217
1. הַ,מִּלְחָמָה
2. 195667,195668
3. the war
4. -
5. 4421
6. S-Td,Ncfsa
7. the,war
8. -
9. -
10. 135218
1. לִ,הְיוֹת
2. 195669,195670
3. to be
4. -
5. 1961
6. SV-R,Vqc
7. to=be
8. -
9. -
10. 135219
1. וַ,יֵּצֵא
2. 195671,195672
3. and he/it went out
4. went
5. 3318
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
7. and=he/it_went_out
8. -
9. -
10. 135220
1. דָוִד
2. 195673
3. Dāvid
4. David
5. 1732
6. S-Np
7. David
8. -
9. Person=David
10. 135221
1. וַ,יִּלָּחֶם
2. 195674,195675
3. and fought
4. -
6. SV-C,VNw3ms
7. and,fought
8. -
9. -
10. 135222
1. בַּ,פְּלִשְׁתִּים
2. 195676,195677
3. in/on/at/with Fəlishtiy
4. Philistines
5. 6430
6. S-Rd,Ngmpa
7. in/on/at/with,Philistines
8. -
9. -
10. 135223
1. וַ,יַּךְ
2. 195678,195679
3. and defeated
4. defeated
5. 5221
6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
7. and,defeated
8. -
9. -
10. 135224
1. בָּ,הֶם
2. 195680,195681
3. (is) in them
4. -
6. S-R,Sp3mp
7. (is)_in=them
8. -
9. -
10. 135225
1. מַכָּה
2. 195682
3. a defeat
4. -
5. 4347
6. S-Ncfsa
7. a_defeat
8. -
9. -
10. 135226
1. גְדוֹלָה
2. 195683
3. great
4. -
6. S-Aafsa
7. great
8. -
9. -
10. 135227
1. וַ,יָּנֻסוּ
2. 195684,195685
3. and fled
4. -
5. 5127
6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
7. and,fled
8. -
9. -
10. 135228
1. מִ,פָּנָי,ו
2. 195686,195687,195688
3. from before of him
4. ≈him
5. 6440
6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp3ms
7. from,before_of,him
8. -
9. -
10. 135229
2. 195689
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 135230

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

וַ⁠יֵּצֵ֨א דָוִ֜ד

and=he/it_went_out Dāvid

The author is using David to represent both him and his army in the act of going out to battle. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and David led the army out]

Note 2 topic: writing-poetry

וַ⁠יַּ֤ךְ בָּ⁠הֶם֙ מַכָּ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֔ה

and,defeated (is)_in=them force great

For emphasis, the author is using a construction in which a verb and its object come from the same root. See how you translated the similar expression in [14:14](../14/14.md). Alternate translation: [and he slaughtered very many of them]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

מִ⁠פָּנָֽי⁠ו

from,before_of,him

The author is using one part of David, his face, to represent him and the army he was commanding. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [from him] or [from the army he was commanding]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. and again
2. -
3. 1922,3147
5. 195665,195666
6. SV-C,Vhw3fs
8. -
9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
10. 135217
1. the war
2. -
3. 1830,3953
5. 195667,195668
6. S-Td,Ncfsa
8. -
9. -
10. 135218
1. to be
2. -
3. 3570,1872
5. 195669,195670
6. SV-R,Vqc
8. -
9. -
10. 135219
1. and
2. went
3. 1922,3176
5. 195671,195672
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
8. -
9. -
10. 135220
1. Dāvid
2. David
3. 1688
5. 195673
6. S-Np
8. -
9. Person=David
10. 135221
1. he/it went out
2. went
3. 1922,3176
5. 195671,195672
6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
8. -
9. -
10. 135220
1. and fought
2. -
3. 1922,3673
5. 195674,195675
6. SV-C,VNw3ms
8. -
9. -
10. 135222
1. in/on/at/with Fəlishtiy
2. Philistines
3. 844,5899
5. 195676,195677
6. S-Rd,Ngmpa
8. -
9. -
10. 135223
1. and defeated
2. defeated
3. 1922,4996
5. 195678,195679
6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
8. -
9. -
10. 135224
1. (is) in them
2. -
3. 844
5. 195680,195681
6. S-R,Sp3mp
8. -
9. -
10. 135225
1. a defeat
2. -
3. 4286
5. 195682
6. S-Ncfsa
8. -
9. -
10. 135226
1. great
2. -
3. 1476
5. 195683
6. S-Aafsa
8. -
9. -
10. 135227
1. and fled
2. -
3. 1922,5099
5. 195684,195685
6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
8. -
9. -
10. 135228
1. from before of him
2. ≈him
3. 3875,6131
5. 195686,195687,195688
6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp3ms
8. -
9. -
10. 135229

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear 1SA 19:8

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)