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OET interlinear 1 SAM 19:6

◄ ← 1 SAM 19:6 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁמַע
    2. 195612,195613
    3. And he/it listened
    4. listened then
    5. 8085
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_listened
    8. S
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135178
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. 195614
    3. Shāʼūl
    4. Sha'ul
    5. 7586
    6. S-Np
    7. Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135179
    1. בְּ,קוֹל
    2. 195615,195616
    3. to the voice of
    4. -
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. to,the_voice_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 135180
    1. יְהוֹנָתָן
    2. 195617
    3. Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan))
    4. -
    5. 3083
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Jonathan
    8. -
    9. Person=Jonathan; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135181
    1. וַ,יִּשָּׁבַע
    2. 195618,195619
    3. and he swore an oath
    4. -
    5. 7650
    6. SV-C,VNw3ms
    7. and,he_swore_an_oath
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135182
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. 195620
    3. Shāʼūl
    4. -
    5. 7586
    6. S-Np
    7. Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135183
    1. חַי
    2. 195621
    3. by the life
    4. -
    5. P-Aamsa
    6. [by]_the_life
    7. -
    8. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 135184
    1. 195622
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 135185
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 195623
    3. of YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135186
    1. אִם
    2. 195624
    3. if
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if
    7. -
    8. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 135187
    1. 195625
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 135188
    1. יוּמָת
    2. 195626
    3. he will be put to death
    4. death
    5. 4191
    6. V-VHi3ms
    7. he_will_be_put_to_death
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135189
    1. 195627
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 135190

OET (OET-LV) And_ Shāʼūl _he/it_listened to_the_voice_of Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) and_ Shāʼūl _he_swore_an_oath by_the_life of_YHWH if he_will_be_put_to_death.

OET (OET-RV) Sha’ul listened to Yonatan, then he promised, “As surely as Yahweh lives, he won’t be put to death.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וַ⁠יִּשְׁמַ֥ע שָׁא֖וּל בְּ⁠ק֣וֹל יְהוֹנָתָ֑ן

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_listened Shāʼūl/(Saul) to,the_voice_of Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) and,he_swore_an_oath Shāʼūl/(Saul) he/it_lived YHWH if put_to_death )

The author is using the term voice to represent what Jonathan said by using his voice. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [And Saul listened to what Jonathan said]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יִּשְׁמַ֥ע שָׁא֖וּל בְּ⁠ק֣וֹל יְהוֹנָתָ֑ן

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_listened Shāʼūl/(Saul) to,the_voice_of Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) and,he_swore_an_oath Shāʼūl/(Saul) he/it_lived YHWH if put_to_death )

The author assumes that his readers will know that by listened, he means that Saul agreed to do what Jonathan said. You could indicate this explicitly in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [And Saul agreed to do what Jonathan said]

Note 3 topic: writing-oathformula

חַי־יְהוָ֖ה אִם־יוּמָֽת

he/it_lived YHWH if put_to_death

Following the custom of his culture, Saul is swearing an oath by guaranteeing it by something he holds sacred. Use a natural way in your language to express an oath. Alternate translation: [I swear by Yahweh that David shall not be killed]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

אִם־יוּמָֽת

if put_to_death

If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in an active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [I will not kill him]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. listened then
    3. 1987,7841
    4. 195612,195613
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 135178
    1. Shāʼūl
    2. Sha'ul
    3. 7762
    4. 195614
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Saul; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 135179
    1. he/it listened
    2. listened then
    3. 1987,7841
    4. 195612,195613
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 135178
    1. to the voice of
    2. -
    3. 846,7027
    4. 195615,195616
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 135180
    1. Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan))
    2. -
    3. 2912
    4. 195617
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Jonathan; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 135181
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1987,7767
    4. 195618,195619
    5. SV-C,VNw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 135182
    1. Shāʼūl
    2. -
    3. 7762
    4. 195620
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Saul; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 135183
    1. he swore an oath
    2. -
    3. 1987,7767
    4. 195618,195619
    5. SV-C,VNw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 135182
    1. by the life
    2. -
    3. 2445
    4. 195621
    5. P-Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 135184
    1. of YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    4. 195623
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 135186
    1. if
    2. -
    3. 280
    4. 195624
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 135187
    1. he will be put to death
    2. death
    3. 4867
    4. 195626
    5. V-VHi3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 135189

OET (OET-LV) And_ Shāʼūl _he/it_listened to_the_voice_of Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) and_ Shāʼūl _he_swore_an_oath by_the_life of_YHWH if he_will_be_put_to_death.

OET (OET-RV) Sha’ul listened to Yonatan, then he promised, “As surely as Yahweh lives, he won’t be put to death.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 19:6 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©