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OET interlinear 1 SAM 19:20

◄ ← 1 SAM 19:20 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁלַח
    2. 195984,195985
    3. And he sent
    4. sent ≈When
    5. 7971
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_sent
    8. S
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135425
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. 195986
    3. Shāʼūl
    4. -
    5. 7586
    6. S-Np
    7. Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135426
    1. מַלְאָכִים
    2. 195987
    3. messengers
    4. -
    5. 4397
    6. O-Ncmpa
    7. messengers
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135427
    1. לָ,קַחַת
    2. 195988,195989
    3. to take/accept/receive
    4. -
    5. 3947
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=take/accept/receive
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135428
    1. אֶת
    2. 195990
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135429
    2. 195991
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 135430
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 195992
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. O-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135431
    1. וַ,יַּרְא
    2. 195993,195994
    3. and he/it saw
    4. saw
    5. 7200
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_saw
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135432
    1. אֶֽת
    2. 195995
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135433
    2. 195996
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 135434
    1. לַהֲקַת
    2. 195997
    3. the company of
    4. -
    5. 3862
    6. S-Ncfsc
    7. the_company_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135435
    1. הַ,נְּבִיאִים
    2. 195998,195999
    3. the prophets
    4. prophets
    5. 5030
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. of,the_prophets
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135436
    1. נִבְּאִים
    2. 196000
    3. prophesying
    4. prophesying
    5. 5012
    6. V-VNrmpa
    7. prophesying
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135437
    1. וּ,שְׁמוּאֵל
    2. 196001,196002
    3. and Shəmūʼēl
    4. Shemuel
    5. 8050
    6. OS-C,Np
    7. and,Samuel
    8. -
    9. Person=Samuel; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135438
    1. עֹמֵד
    2. 196003
    3. +was standing
    4. standing
    5. 5975
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [was]_standing
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135439
    1. נִצָּב
    2. 196004
    3. chief
    4. -
    5. 5324
    6. V-VNrmsa
    7. chief
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135440
    1. עֲלֵי,הֶם
    2. 196005,196006
    3. over them
    4. -
    6. O-R,Sp3mp
    7. over,them
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135441
    1. וַ,תְּהִי
    2. 196007,196008
    3. and it became
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    7. and=it_became
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135442
    1. עַֽל
    2. 196009
    3. on
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. on
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135443
    2. 196010
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 135444
    1. מַלְאֲכֵי
    2. 196011
    3. the messengers of
    4. -
    5. 4397
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_messengers_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135445
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. 196012
    3. Shāʼūl
    4. -
    5. 7586
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135446
    1. רוּחַ
    2. 196013
    3. the spirit of
    4. spirit
    5. 7307
    6. S-Ncbsc
    7. the_spirit_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135447
    1. אֱלֹהִים
    2. 196014
    3. god
    4. -
    5. 430
    6. S-Ncmpa
    7. God
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135448
    1. וַ,יִּתְנַבְּאוּ
    2. 196015,196016
    3. and they prophesied
    4. prophesied
    5. 5012
    6. SV-C,Vtw3mp
    7. and,they_prophesied
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135449
    1. גַּם
    2. 196017
    3. also
    4. -
    5. 1571
    6. S-Ta
    7. also
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135450
    2. 196018
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 135451
    1. הֵמָּה
    2. 196019
    3. they
    4. -
    5. 1992
    6. S-Pp3mp
    7. they
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135452
    2. 196020
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 135453

OET (OET-LV) And_ Shāʼūl _he_sent messengers to_take/accept/receive DOM Dāvid and_he/it_saw DOM the_company_of the_prophets prophesying and_Shəmūʼēl was_standing chief over_them and_it_became on the_messengers_of Shāʼūl the_spirit_of god and_they_prophesied also they.

OET (OET-RV) so he sent messengers to capture David. When they saw a group of prophets prophesying and Shemuel standing as head over them, God’s spirit came onto Sha’ul’s messengers and they also prophesied.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

וַ⁠יַּ֗רְא

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent Shāʼūl/(Saul) messengers to=take/accept/receive DOM Dāvid and=he/it_saw DOM company_of of,the_prophets prophesying and,Samuel standing leading over,them and=it_became on/upon messengers_of Shāʼūl/(Saul)'s spirit_of ʼElohīm and,they_prophesied also/yet they(emph) )

Here the author is not using the pronoun one to refer to a specific person. Use an expression for this that would be natural in your language. Alternate translation: [And each one saw] or [And they saw]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

נִצָּ֖ב עֲלֵי⁠הֶ֑ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent Shāʼūl/(Saul) messengers to=take/accept/receive DOM Dāvid and=he/it_saw DOM company_of of,the_prophets prophesying and,Samuel standing leading over,them and=it_became on/upon messengers_of Shāʼūl/(Saul)'s spirit_of ʼElohīm and,they_prophesied also/yet they(emph) )

The author is speaking as if Samuel had physically positioned himself above the prophets. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [supervising them as their teacher]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. sent ≈When
    3. 1987,7819
    5. 195984,195985
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135425
    1. Shāʼūl
    2. -
    3. 7762
    5. 195986
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135426
    1. he sent
    2. sent ≈When
    3. 1987,7819
    5. 195984,195985
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135425
    1. messengers
    2. -
    3. 4448
    5. 195987
    6. O-Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135427
    1. to take/accept/receive
    2. -
    3. 3705,3828
    5. 195988,195989
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135428
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 195990
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135429
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1736
    5. 195992
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135431
    1. and he/it saw
    2. saw
    3. 1987,7240
    5. 195993,195994
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135432
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 195995
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135433
    1. the company of
    2. -
    3. 3769
    5. 195997
    6. S-Ncfsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135435
    1. the prophets
    2. prophets
    3. 1893,5109
    5. 195998,195999
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135436
    1. prophesying
    2. prophesying
    3. 5116
    5. 196000
    6. V-VNrmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135437
    1. and Shəmūʼēl
    2. Shemuel
    3. 1987,7499
    5. 196001,196002
    6. OS-C,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Samuel; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135438
    1. +was standing
    2. standing
    3. 5951
    5. 196003
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135439
    1. chief
    2. -
    3. 5198
    5. 196004
    6. V-VNrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135440
    1. over them
    2. -
    3. 5837,1978
    5. 196005,196006
    6. O-R,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135441
    1. and it became
    2. -
    3. 1987,1929
    5. 196007,196008
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135442
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    5. 196009
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135443
    1. the messengers of
    2. -
    3. 4448
    5. 196011
    6. S-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135445
    1. Shāʼūl
    2. -
    3. 7762
    5. 196012
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135446
    1. the spirit of
    2. spirit
    3. 7390
    5. 196013
    6. S-Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135447
    1. god
    2. -
    3. 38
    5. 196014
    6. S-Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135448
    1. and they prophesied
    2. prophesied
    3. 1987,5116
    5. 196015,196016
    6. SV-C,Vtw3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135449
    1. also
    2. -
    3. 1471
    5. 196017
    6. S-Ta
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135450
    1. they
    2. -
    3. 1877
    5. 196019
    6. S-Pp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 135452

OET (OET-LV) And_ Shāʼūl _he_sent messengers to_take/accept/receive DOM Dāvid and_he/it_saw DOM the_company_of the_prophets prophesying and_Shəmūʼēl was_standing chief over_them and_it_became on the_messengers_of Shāʼūl the_spirit_of god and_they_prophesied also they.

OET (OET-RV) so he sent messengers to capture David. When they saw a group of prophets prophesying and Shemuel standing as head over them, God’s spirit came onto Sha’ul’s messengers and they also prophesied.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 19:20 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©