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OET interlinear 1 SAM 8:12

◄ ← 1 SAM 8:12 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,לָ,שׂוּם
    2. 186117,186118,186119
    3. And to appoint them
    4. appoint and
    5. SV-C,R,Vqc
    6. and,to,appoint_[them]
    7. S
    8. Y-1112
    9. 128689
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 186120,186121
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. to=him/it
    7. -
    8. Y-1112
    9. 128690
    1. שָׂרֵי
    2. 186122
    3. commanders of
    4. commander of
    5. 8269
    6. O-Ncmpc
    7. commanders_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1112
    10. 128691
    1. אֲלָפִים
    2. 186123
    3. thousands
    4. -
    5. 505
    6. O-Acbpa
    7. thousands
    8. -
    9. Y-1112
    10. 128692
    1. וְ,שָׂרֵי
    2. 186124,186125
    3. and commanders of
    4. -
    5. 8269
    6. O-C,Ncmpc
    7. and,commanders_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1112
    10. 128693
    1. חֲמִשִּׁים
    2. 186126
    3. fifties
    4. -
    5. 2572
    6. O-Acbpa
    7. fifties
    8. -
    9. Y-1112
    10. 128694
    1. וְ,לַ,חֲרֹשׁ
    2. 186127,186128,186129
    3. and to plow
    4. -
    5. SV-C,R,Vqc
    6. and,to,plow
    7. -
    8. Y-1112
    9. 128695
    1. חֲרִישׁ,וֹ
    2. 186130,186131
    3. plowing of his
    4. his
    5. 2758
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. plowing_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1112
    10. 128696
    1. וְ,לִ,קְצֹר
    2. 186132,186133,186134
    3. and to harvest
    4. -
    5. SV-C,R,Vqc
    6. and,to,harvest
    7. -
    8. Y-1112
    9. 128697
    1. קְצִיר,וֹ
    2. 186135,186136
    3. harvest of his
    4. harvesting
    5. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. harvest_of,his
    7. -
    8. Y-1112
    9. 128698
    1. וְ,לַ,עֲשׂוֹת
    2. 186137,186138,186139
    3. and to make
    4. -
    5. SV-C,R,Vqc
    6. and,to,make
    7. -
    8. Y-1112
    9. 128699
    1. כְּלֵי
    2. 186140
    3. the weapons of
    4. weapons
    5. 3627
    6. O-Ncmpc
    7. the_weapons_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1112
    10. 128700
    1. 186141
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 128701
    1. מִלְחַמְתּ,וֹ
    2. 186142,186143
    3. his warfare of his
    4. -
    5. 4421
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. his_warfare_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1112
    10. 128702
    1. וּ,כְלֵי
    2. 186144,186145
    3. and the equipment(s) of
    4. -
    5. 3627
    6. O-C,Ncmpc
    7. and,the_equipment(s)_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1112
    10. 128703
    1. רִכְבּ,וֹ
    2. 186146,186147
    3. his chariotry of his
    4. chariots
    5. 7393
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. his_chariotry_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1112
    10. 128704
    1. 186148
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 128705

OET (OET-LV) And_to_appoint_them to_him/it commanders_of thousands and_commanders_of fifties and_to_plow plowing_of_his and_to_harvest harvest_of_his and_to_make the_weapons_of his_warfare_of_his and_the_equipment(s)_of his_chariotry_of_his.

OET (OET-RV) Others he’ll appoint a commander of various units. Some will end up ploughing his fields or harvesting his crops, or manufacturing his weapons and chariots.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

וְ⁠לַ⁠חֲרֹ֤שׁ חֲרִישׁ⁠וֹ֙ וְ⁠לִ⁠קְצֹ֣ר קְצִיר֔⁠וֹ וְ⁠לַ⁠עֲשׂ֥וֹת כְּלֵֽי־מִלְחַמְתּ֖⁠וֹ וּ⁠כְלֵ֥י רִכְבּֽ⁠וֹ

and,to,plow plowing_of,his and,to,harvest harvest_of,his and,to,make (Some words not found in UHB: and,to,appoint_[them] to=him/it commanders_of thousands and,commanders_of fifties and,to,plow plowing_of,his and,to,harvest harvest_of,his and,to,make vessels_of his_warfare_of,his and,the_equipment(s)_of his_chariotry_of,his )

The author is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [and he will force some of them to plow his fields and harvest his crops, and he will force others to make weapons for his army and equipment for his chariots]

Note 2 topic: writing-poetry

וְ⁠לַ⁠חֲרֹ֤שׁ חֲרִישׁ⁠וֹ֙ וְ⁠לִ⁠קְצֹ֣ר קְצִיר֔⁠וֹ

and,to,plow plowing_of,his and,to,harvest harvest_of,his

For emphasis, Samuel is using a construction in which a verb and its object come from the same root. You may be able to use the same construction in your language to express the meaning here. Alternatively, your language may have another way of showing the emphasis. Alternate translation: [and to do all his plowing and all his harvesting]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

רִכְבּֽ⁠וֹ

his_chariotry_of,his

Samuel is not referring to a specific chariot. He means chariots in general. It may be more natural in your language to express this meaning by using a plural form as in the UST.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And to appoint them
    2. appoint and
    3. 1987,3705,8148
    4. 186117,186118,186119
    5. SV-C,R,Vqc
    6. S
    7. Y-1112
    8. 128689
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 186120,186121
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1112
    8. 128690
    1. commanders of
    2. commander of
    3. 8068
    4. 186122
    5. O-Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1112
    8. 128691
    1. thousands
    2. -
    3. 398
    4. 186123
    5. O-Acbpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1112
    8. 128692
    1. and commanders of
    2. -
    3. 1987,8068
    4. 186124,186125
    5. O-C,Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1112
    8. 128693
    1. fifties
    2. -
    3. 2567
    4. 186126
    5. O-Acbpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1112
    8. 128694
    1. and to plow
    2. -
    3. 1987,3705,2645
    4. 186127,186128,186129
    5. SV-C,R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1112
    8. 128695
    1. plowing of his
    2. his
    3. 2630,1978
    4. 186130,186131
    5. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1112
    8. 128696
    1. and to harvest
    2. -
    3. 1987,3705,6977
    4. 186132,186133,186134
    5. SV-C,R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1112
    8. 128697
    1. harvest of his
    2. harvesting
    3. 6970,1978
    4. 186135,186136
    5. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1112
    8. 128698
    1. and to make
    2. -
    3. 1987,3705,6035
    4. 186137,186138,186139
    5. SV-C,R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1112
    8. 128699
    1. the weapons of
    2. weapons
    3. 3429
    4. 186140
    5. O-Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1112
    8. 128700
    1. his warfare of his
    2. -
    3. 4113,1978
    4. 186142,186143
    5. O-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1112
    8. 128702
    1. and the equipment(s) of
    2. -
    3. 1987,3429
    4. 186144,186145
    5. O-C,Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1112
    8. 128703
    1. his chariotry of his
    2. chariots
    3. 7173,1978
    4. 186146,186147
    5. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1112
    8. 128704

OET (OET-LV) And_to_appoint_them to_him/it commanders_of thousands and_commanders_of fifties and_to_plow plowing_of_his and_to_harvest harvest_of_his and_to_make the_weapons_of his_warfare_of_his and_the_equipment(s)_of his_chariotry_of_his.

OET (OET-RV) Others he’ll appoint a commander of various units. Some will end up ploughing his fields or harvesting his crops, or manufacturing his weapons and chariots.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 8:12 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©