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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALJOBYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

2Sa C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

OET interlinear 2SA 22:12

 2SA 22:12 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יָּשֶׁת
    2. 222789,222790
    3. And made
    4. -
    5. 7896
    6. v-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,made
    8. S
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 154063
    1. חֹשֶׁךְ
    2. 222791
    3. darkness
    4. darkness
    5. 2822
    6. o-Ncmsa
    7. darkness
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 154064
    1. סְבִיבֹתָי,ו
    2. 222792,222793
    3. around him
    4. around him
    5. 5439
    6. -Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    7. around,him
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 154065
    1. סֻכּוֹת
    2. 222794
    3. shelters
    4. -
    5. 5521
    6. o2-Ncfpa
    7. shelters
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 154066
    1. חַֽשְׁרַת
    2. 222795
    3. a sieve
    4. -
    5. 2841
    6. -Ncfsc
    7. a_sieve
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 154067
    1. 222796
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 154068
    1. מַיִם
    2. 222797
    3. of waters
    4. water
    5. 4325
    6. -Ncmpa
    7. of_waters
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 154069
    1. עָבֵי
    2. 222798
    3. dark clouds
    4. -
    5. 5645
    6. -Ncbpc
    7. dark_clouds
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 154070
    1. שְׁחָקִים
    2. 222799
    3. of clouds
    4. -
    5. 7834
    6. -Ncmpa
    7. of_clouds
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 154071
    1. 222800
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 154072

OET (OET-LV)And_made darkness around_him shelters a_sieve of_waters dark_clouds of_clouds.

OET (OET-RV)He placed darkness all around him as a covering—
 ⇔ a collection of dark clouds holding water in them.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

(Occurrence 0) rain clouds in the skies

(Some words not found in UHB: and,made darkness around,him canopy gathering waters clouds sky )

David describes Yahweh’s way of saving David from his enemies as a storm cloud gathering over a place. This emphasizes God’s power and his anger.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

(Occurrence 0) He made darkness a tent around him

(Some words not found in UHB: and,made darkness around,him canopy gathering waters clouds sky )

Here the darkness Yahweh creates is compared to a tent which hides him completely. Alternate translation: “He hid himself in the darkness”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

22:1-51 Although this prayer of thanksgiving (also recorded in Ps 18) is placed near the end of David’s story, David probably offered it to God much earlier in his life. This prayer and Hannah’s (1 Sam 2:1-10) together enclose the book of Samuel with an inclusio (literary bookends). Hannah was saved from barrenness; David was saved from his enemies. The placement of this hymn also provides a parallel to Moses. The stories of both Moses and David end with a song or hymn giving lavish praise to God (see also Deut 31:30–32:43). Both highlight God as a “Rock” (Deut 32:4, 15, 18, 30, 31; 2 Sam 22:2, 3, 32, 47). Both are followed by second and shorter poetic pieces—Moses’ final blessing to the Israelite tribes (Deut 33), and David’s last words (2 Sam 23:1-7).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And made
    2. -
    3. 1814,7039
    4. 222789,222790
    5. v-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 154063
    1. darkness
    2. darkness
    3. 2510
    4. 222791
    5. o-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 154064
    1. around him
    2. around him
    3. 5061
    4. 222792,222793
    5. -Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 154065
    1. shelters
    2. -
    3. 5130
    4. 222794
    5. o2-Ncfpa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 154066
    1. a sieve
    2. -
    3. 2303
    4. 222795
    5. -Ncfsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 154067
    1. of waters
    2. water
    3. 4119
    4. 222797
    5. -Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 154069
    1. dark clouds
    2. -
    3. 5474
    4. 222798
    5. -Ncbpc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 154070
    1. of clouds
    2. -
    3. 7187
    4. 222799
    5. -Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 154071

OET (OET-LV)And_made darkness around_him shelters a_sieve of_waters dark_clouds of_clouds.

OET (OET-RV)He placed darkness all around him as a covering—
 ⇔ a collection of dark clouds holding water in them.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

 2SA 22:12 ©