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parallelVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALJOBYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Jos IntroC1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

Jos 9 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27

Parallel JOS 9:0

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BI Jos 9:0 ©

(All still tentative.)

UHB  


KJB-16111 The kings combine against Israel. 3 The Gibeonites by craft obtaine a League. 16 For which they are condemned to perpetual bondage.


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Joshua 9 General Notes

Religious and Cultural Concepts in This Chapter

Israel’s mistake

Israel was deceived because “they did not consult with Yahweh for guidance.” Instead of consulting Yahweh, they attempted to achieve victory under their own power. This was sinful. (See: sin)

Important Translation Issues

The Hivites

In 3:10 the Israelites are given a list of the nations that they are told to “dispossess” from the land. This list includes the Hivites. In 9:1-2 the author of Joshua records that when the kings on the west side of the Jordan River heard what the Israelites had done to Ai that they made an agreement to fight against the Israelites. The list in 9:2 of kings that agreed to fight against the Israelites includes “the Hivite.” The author records in 9:3-4 that when “those who dwelled in Gibeon heard what Joshua had done to Jericho and to the Ai … they … acted with cunning.” The author then records in 9:7 that those who dwelled in Gibeon were “Hivite.” The Hivite nation consisted of multiple people groups of whom the Gibeonites were just one. This is why the author could say in 9:1-2 that among the kings who gathered to fight the Israelites were Hivites and also say that the Gibeonites were Hivites.

BI Jos 9:0 ©