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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALJOBYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

1Cor C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16

OET interlinear 1COR 10:9

 1COR 10:9 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variants)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. μηδὲ
    2. mēde
    3. Not
    4. -
    5. 33660
    6. C.......
    7. not
    8. not
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. Y59
    12. 117830
    1. ἐκπειράζωμεν
    2. ekpeirazō
    3. we may be testing
    4. we
    5. 15980
    6. VSPA1..P
    7. ˱we˲ /may_be/ testing
    8. ˱we˲ /may_be/ testing
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R115815
    12. 117831
    1. τὸν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....AMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 117832
    1. Θεον
    2. theos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 23160
    6. N....AMS
    7. god
    8. God
    9. GN
    10. V
    11. Person=God
    12. 117833
    1. Κύριον
    2. kurios
    3. master
    4. master
    5. 29620
    6. N....AMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GN
    10. 66%
    11. -
    12. 117834
    1. Χριστὸν
    2. χristos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 55470
    6. N....AMS
    7. chosen_one/messiah
    8. Christ
    9. WN
    10. V
    11. Person=Jesus
    12. 117835
    1. καθώς
    2. kathōs
    3. as
    4. -
    5. 25310
    6. C.......
    7. as
    8. as
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 117836
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 117837
    1. τινες
    2. tis
    3. some
    4. -
    5. 51000
    6. R....NMP
    7. some
    8. some
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. F117847
    12. 117838
    1. αὐτῶν
    2. autos
    3. of them
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R...3GMP
    7. ˱of˲ them
    8. ˱of˲ them
    9. -
    10. 69%
    11. R117703
    12. 117839
    1. αὐτῷ
    2. autos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R...3DMS
    7. ˱to˲ him
    8. ˱to˲ him
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 117840
    1. ἐξεπείρασαν
    2. ekpeirazō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15980
    6. VIAA3..P
    7. tested ‹him›
    8. tested ‹him›
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 117841
    1. ἐπείρασαν
    2. peirazō
    3. tested him
    4. -
    5. 39850
    6. VIAA3..P
    7. tested ‹him›
    8. tested ‹him›
    9. -
    10. -49%
    11. -
    12. 117842
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. and
    5. 25320
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 117843
    1. ὑπὸ
    2. hupo
    3. by
    4. -
    5. 52590
    6. P.......
    7. by
    8. by
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 117844
    1. τῶν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....GMP
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 117845
    1. ὄφεων
    2. ofis
    3. serpents
    4. -
    5. 37890
    6. N....GMP
    7. serpents
    8. serpents
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 117846
    1. ἀπώλλυντο
    2. apollumi
    3. were being destroyed
    4. -
    5. 6220
    6. VIIP3..P
    7. /were_being/ destroyed
    8. /were_being/ destroyed
    9. -
    10. 84%
    11. R117838
    12. 117847
    1. ἀπώλοντο
    2. apolluō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 6220
    6. VIAM3..P
    7. destroyed ‹themselves›
    8. destroyed ‹themselves›
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 117848

OET (OET-LV)Not we_may_be_testing the master, as some of_them tested him, and by the serpents were_being_destroyed.

OET (OET-RV)And nor should we challenge the master like some of our Jewish ancestors did, and then they were killed by the snakes.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-textvariants

τὸν Κύριον

the Lord

Many early manuscripts have the Lord here, but many other early manuscripts have “Christ.” Consider whether translations with which your readers might be familiar use “Christ” or the Lord. If there is no strong reason to choose one option over the other, you could follow the ULT.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

τινες αὐτῶν ἐπείρασαν, καὶ ὑπὸ τῶν ὄφεων ἀπώλλυντο

some ˱of˲_them tested_‹him› and by ¬the serpents /were_being/_destroyed

Here Paul refers to a story found in Numbers 21:5–6. In this story, many Israelites “spoke against” or challenged their leaders and God himself. In response, God sent snakes that bit the Israelites, and many of the people died. If your readers are not familiar with this story, you could add a footnote that refers to or summarizes the story.

Note 3 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

καὶ

and

Here, and introduces the result of the Israelites “putting” the Lord to the test. If your language does not use and to introduce a result, you can use a word or phrase that is more natural. Alternate translation: “and as a result” or “with the result that they”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

ὑπὸ τῶν ὄφεων ἀπώλλυντο

by ¬the serpents /were_being/_destroyed

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Paul uses the passive form here to focus on those who are destroyed rather than focusing on who or what does the “destroying.” If you must state who did the action, Paul implies that “God” did it by using the snakes. Alternate translation: “God used snakes to destroy them”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

10:9 Nor . . . put Christ to the test: See Deut 6:16; Ps 78:18-20; Matt 4:7.
• Christ: Some manuscripts read the Lord, which probably represents a scribe’s attempt to harmonize with the Old Testament context.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Not
    2. -
    3. 33660
    4. S
    5. mēde
    6. C-.......
    7. not
    8. not
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. Y59
    12. 117830
    1. we may be testing
    2. we
    3. 15980
    4. ekpeirazō
    5. V-SPA1..P
    6. ˱we˲ /may_be/ testing
    7. ˱we˲ /may_be/ testing
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R115815
    11. 117831
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....AMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 117832
    1. master
    2. master
    3. 29620
    4. GN
    5. kurios
    6. N-....AMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GN
    10. 66%
    11. -
    12. 117834
    1. as
    2. -
    3. 25310
    4. kathōs
    5. C-.......
    6. as
    7. as
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 117836
    1. some
    2. -
    3. 51000
    4. tis
    5. R-....NMP
    6. some
    7. some
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. F117847
    11. 117838
    1. of them
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-...3GMP
    6. ˱of˲ them
    7. ˱of˲ them
    8. -
    9. 69%
    10. R117703
    11. 117839
    1. tested him
    2. -
    3. 39850
    4. peirazō
    5. V-IAA3..P
    6. tested ‹him›
    7. tested ‹him›
    8. -
    9. -49%
    10. -
    11. 117842
    1. and
    2. and
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-.......
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 117843
    1. by
    2. -
    3. 52590
    4. hupo
    5. P-.......
    6. by
    7. by
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 117844
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....GMP
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 117845
    1. serpents
    2. -
    3. 37890
    4. ofis
    5. N-....GMP
    6. serpents
    7. serpents
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 117846
    1. were being destroyed
    2. -
    3. 6220
    4. apollumi
    5. V-IIP3..P
    6. /were_being/ destroyed
    7. /were_being/ destroyed
    8. -
    9. 84%
    10. R117838
    11. 117847

OET (OET-LV)Not we_may_be_testing the master, as some of_them tested him, and by the serpents were_being_destroyed.

OET (OET-RV)And nor should we challenge the master like some of our Jewish ancestors did, and then they were killed by the snakes.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

 1COR 10:9 ©