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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD 1 YHN 2 YHN 3 YHN REV

Yhn C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21

Yhn 3 V1 V2 V3 V4 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35 V36

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 3:5

◄ ← YHN (JHN) 3:5 ↓ → ► ║ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ἀπεκρίθη
    2. apokrinō
    3. answered
    4. -
    5. 6110
    6. VIAP3··S
    7. answered
    8. answered
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64534
    1. ὁ
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 64535
    1. Ἰησοῦς
    2. iēsous
    3. Yaʸsous
    4. Yeshua
    5. 24240
    6. N····NMS
    7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. Jesus
    9. SN
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; F64539; F64582; F64624
    12. 64536
    1. ἀμὴν
    2. amēn
    3. Truly
    4. -
    5. 2810
    6. I·······
    7. truly
    8. truly
    9. D
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64537
    1. ἀμὴν
    2. amēn
    3. truly
    4. -
    5. 2810
    6. I·······
    7. truly
    8. truly
    9. -
    10. 87%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64538
    1. λέγω
    2. legō
    3. I am telling
    4. telling
    5. 30040
    6. VIPA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ telling
    8. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ telling
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; R64536
    12. 64539
    1. σοι
    2. su
    3. to you
    4. you
    5. 47710
    6. R···2D·S
    7. ˱to˲ you
    8. ˱to˲ you
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; R64511
    12. 64540
    1. ἐὰν
    2. ean
    3. if
    4. -
    5. 14370
    6. C·······
    7. if
    8. if
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64541
    1. μή
    2. mē
    3. not
    4. can't
    5. 33610
    6. D·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64542
    1. τις
    2. tis
    3. anyone
    4. -
    5. 51000
    6. R····NMS
    7. anyone
    8. anyone
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; F64552; F64553
    12. 64543
    1. γεννηθῇ
    2. gennaō
    3. may be born
    4. -
    5. 10800
    6. VSAP3··S
    7. ˓may_be˒ born
    8. ˓may_be˒ born
    9. -
    10. 46%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64544
    1. γενηθῇ
    2. ginomai
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 10960
    6. VSAP3··S
    7. ˓may_be˒ become
    8. ˓may_be˒ become
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 64545
    1. ἐξ
    2. ek
    3. of
    4. -
    5. 15370
    6. P·······
    7. of
    8. of
    9. -
    10. 46%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64546
    1. ὕδατος
    2. udōr
    3. water
    4. water
    5. 52040
    6. N····GNS
    7. water
    8. water
    9. -
    10. 46%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64547
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. and
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 46%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64548
    1. Πνεύματος
    2. pneuma
    3. of spirit
    4. spirit
    5. 41510
    6. N····GNS
    7. ˱of˲ spirit
    8. ˱of˲ Spirit
    9. GN
    10. 46%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; Person=Holy_Spirit
    12. 64549
    1. γεννηθῇ
    2. gennaō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 10800
    6. VSAP3··S
    7. ˓may_be˒ born
    8. ˓may_be˒ born
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 64550
    1. οὐ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 37560
    6. D·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64551
    1. δύναται
    2. dunamai
    3. he is able
    4. -
    5. 14100
    6. VIPM3··S
    7. ˱he˲ ˓is˒ able
    8. ˱he˲ ˓is˒ able
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; R64543
    12. 64552
    1. εἰσελθεῖν
    2. eiserχomai
    3. to come in
    4. -
    5. 15250
    6. VNAA····
    7. ˓to˒ come_in
    8. ˓to˒ come_in
    9. -
    10. 88%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; R64543
    12. 64553
    1. ἰδεῖν
    2. oraō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 37080
    6. VNAA····
    7. ˓to˒ see
    8. ˓to˒ see
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 64554
    1. εἰς
    2. eis
    3. into
    4. -
    5. 15190
    6. P·······
    7. into
    8. into
    9. -
    10. 88%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64555
    1. τὴν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64556
    1. Βασιλείαν
    2. basileia
    3. kingdom
    4. kingdom
    5. 9320
    6. N····AFS
    7. kingdom
    8. Kingdom
    9. W
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64557
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 88%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64558
    1. τῶν
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMP
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 64559
    1. Θεοῦ
    2. theos
    3. of god
    4. -
    5. 23160
    6. N····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ god
    8. ˱of˲ God
    9. GN
    10. 88%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; Person=God
    12. 64560
    1. οὐρανῶν
    2. ouranos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 37720
    6. N····GMP
    7. ˱of˲ heaven
    8. ˱of˲ heaven
    9. W
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 64561

OET (OET-LV) Yaʸsous answered:
Truly, truly, I_am_telling to_you, if anyone not may_be_born of water and of_spirit, he_is_ not _able to_come_in into the kingdom the of_god.

OET (OET-RV) But Yeshua continued, “Honestly, I’m telling you: unless a person is born from both water and the spirit, they can’t enter God’s kingdom.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω σοι

truly truly ˱I˲_˓am˒_telling ˱to˲_you

Jesus uses this phrase to emphasize the truth of the statement that follows. See how you translated this phrase in [3:3](../03/03.md).

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

γεννηθῇ ἐξ ὕδατος καὶ Πνεύματος

˓may_be˒_born of water and ˱of˲_Spirit

The phrase born from water and Spirit could refer to: (1) spiritual birth that includes cleansing from sin and spiritual transformation by the Holy Spirit. In this case, Jesus’ words would be understood as a reference to Ezekiel 36:25–27, which Nicodemus would have been familiar with. Alternate translation: [would be born again by cleansing and the Spirit.] (2) physical birth and spiritual birth. Alternate translation: [would be born physically and spiritually]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

εἰσελθεῖν εἰς τὴν Βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ

˓to˒_come_in into the Kingdom ¬the ˱of˲_God

Jesus uses enter into to refer to experiencing something. The meaning is similar to the meaning of “see” in [3:3](../03/03.md). Alternate translation: [to experience the kingdom of God] or [to participate in the kingdom of God]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

τὴν Βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ

the Kingdom ¬the ˱of˲_God

See how you translated this phrase in [3:3](../03/03.md).

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

3:5 John the Baptist baptized with water; Jesus baptizes with the Spirit (1:33).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Yaʸsous
    2. Yeshua
    3. 24240
    4. SN
    5. iēsous
    6. N-····NMS
    7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. Jesus
    9. SN
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; F64539; F64582; F64624
    12. 64536
    1. answered
    2. -
    3. 6110
    5. apokrinō
    6. V-IAP3··S
    7. answered
    8. answered
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64534
    1. Truly
    2. -
    3. 2810
    4. D
    5. amēn
    6. I-·······
    7. truly
    8. truly
    9. D
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64537
    1. truly
    2. -
    3. 2810
    5. amēn
    6. I-·······
    7. truly
    8. truly
    9. -
    10. 87%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64538
    1. I am telling
    2. telling
    3. 30040
    5. legō
    6. V-IPA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ telling
    8. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ telling
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; R64536
    12. 64539
    1. to you
    2. you
    3. 47710
    5. su
    6. R-···2D·S
    7. ˱to˲ you
    8. ˱to˲ you
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; R64511
    12. 64540
    1. if
    2. -
    3. 14370
    5. ean
    6. C-·······
    7. if
    8. if
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64541
    1. anyone
    2. -
    3. 51000
    5. tis
    6. R-····NMS
    7. anyone
    8. anyone
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; F64552; F64553
    12. 64543
    1. not
    2. can't
    3. 33610
    5. mē
    6. D-·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64542
    1. may be born
    2. -
    3. 10800
    5. gennaō
    6. V-SAP3··S
    7. ˓may_be˒ born
    8. ˓may_be˒ born
    9. -
    10. 46%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64544
    1. of
    2. -
    3. 15370
    5. ek
    6. P-·······
    7. of
    8. of
    9. -
    10. 46%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64546
    1. water
    2. water
    3. 52040
    5. udōr
    6. N-····GNS
    7. water
    8. water
    9. -
    10. 46%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64547
    1. and
    2. and
    3. 25320
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 46%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64548
    1. of spirit
    2. spirit
    3. 41510
    4. GN
    5. pneuma
    6. N-····GNS
    7. ˱of˲ spirit
    8. ˱of˲ Spirit
    9. GN
    10. 46%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; Person=Holy_Spirit
    12. 64549
    1. he is
    2. -
    3. 14100
    5. dunamai
    6. V-IPM3··S
    7. ˱he˲ ˓is˒ able
    8. ˱he˲ ˓is˒ able
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; R64543
    12. 64552
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 37560
    5. ou
    6. D-·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64551
    1. able
    2. -
    3. 14100
    5. dunamai
    6. V-IPM3··S
    7. ˱he˲ ˓is˒ able
    8. ˱he˲ ˓is˒ able
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; R64543
    12. 64552
    1. to come in
    2. -
    3. 15250
    5. eiserχomai
    6. V-NAA····
    7. ˓to˒ come_in
    8. ˓to˒ come_in
    9. -
    10. 88%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; R64543
    12. 64553
    1. into
    2. -
    3. 15190
    5. eis
    6. P-·······
    7. into
    8. into
    9. -
    10. 88%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64555
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····AFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64556
    1. kingdom
    2. kingdom
    3. 9320
    4. W
    5. basileia
    6. N-····AFS
    7. kingdom
    8. Kingdom
    9. W
    10. 100%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64557
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····GMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 88%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus
    12. 64558
    1. of god
    2. -
    3. 23160
    4. GN
    5. theos
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ god
    8. ˱of˲ God
    9. GN
    10. 88%
    11. Y30; TJesus_and_Nicodemus; Person=God
    12. 64560

OET (OET-LV) Yaʸsous answered:
Truly, truly, I_am_telling to_you, if anyone not may_be_born of water and of_spirit, he_is_ not _able to_come_in into the kingdom the of_god.

OET (OET-RV) But Yeshua continued, “Honestly, I’m telling you: unless a person is born from both water and the spirit, they can’t enter God’s kingdom.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

◄ ← YHN (JHN) 3:5 ↑ → ► ║ ©