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interlinearVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
Yhn C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21
OET (OET-LV) Yōannaʸs answered and said:
A_person is_ not _able to_be_receiving, not_even one if not it_may_be having_been_given to_him from the heaven.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun
οὐ δύναται ἄνθρωπος
not /is/_able /a/_person
John is speaking of people in general, not of one particular man. Alternate translation: [A person is not able]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
ᾖ δεδομένον αὐτῷ ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ
˱it˲_may_be /having_been/_given ˱to˲_him from ¬the heaven
If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [heaven has given it to him]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
ᾖ δεδομένον αὐτῷ ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ
˱it˲_may_be /having_been/_given ˱to˲_him from ¬the heaven
Here John the Baptist uses heaven to refer to God, who dwells in heaven. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this plainly. Alternate translation: [it has been given to him by God]
3:22-36 John the Baptist identifies Jesus as the one who is truly from above (3:31); this requires John’s followers to shift their allegiance to Jesus.
OET (OET-LV) Yōannaʸs answered and said:
A_person is_ not _able to_be_receiving, not_even one if not it_may_be having_been_given to_him from the heaven.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.