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interlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Job C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40C41C42

Job 19 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29

OET interlinear JOB 19:20

 JOB 19:20 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. בְּ,עוֹרִ,י
    2. 342027,342028,342029
    3. In/on/at/with skin of my
    4. -
    5. 5785
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. in/on/at/with,skin_of,my
    8. S
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 236952
    1. וּ,בִ,בְשָׂרִ,י
    2. 342030,342031,342032,342033
    3. and in/on/at/with flesh of my
    4. flesh
    5. 1320
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. and,in/on/at/with,flesh_of,my
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 236953
    1. דָּבְקָה
    2. 342034
    3. it clings
    4. cling
    5. 1692
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. it_clings
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 236954
    1. עַצְמִ,י
    2. 342035,342036
    3. bones of my
    4. bones
    5. 6106
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp1cs
    7. bones_of,my
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 236955
    1. וָ,אֶתְמַלְּטָ,ה
    2. 342037,342038,342039
    3. and escaped
    4. escaped
    5. 4422
    6. V-C,Vtw1cs,Sh
    7. and,escaped,
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 236956
    1. בְּ,עוֹר
    2. 342040,342041
    3. in/on/at/with skin of
    4. -
    5. 5785
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in/on/at/with,skin_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 236957
    1. שִׁנָּ,י
    2. 342042,342043
    3. teeth of my
    4. teeth
    5. 8127
    6. S-Ncbdc,Sp1cs
    7. teeth_of,my
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 236958
    1. 342044
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 236959

OET (OET-LV)In/on/at/with_skin_of_my and_in/on/at/with_flesh_of_my bones_of_my it_clings and_escaped in/on/at/with_skin_of teeth_of_my.

OET (OET-RV)My skin and flesh cling to my bones.
 ⇔ I’ve escaped by the skin of my teeth.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

בְּ⁠עוֹרִ֣⁠י וּ֭⁠בִ⁠בְשָׂרִ⁠י דָּבְקָ֣ה עַצְמִ֑⁠י

in/on/at/with,skin_of,my and,in/on/at/with,flesh_of,my cling bones_of,my

Job is not referring to a specific bone. He means all of his bones. It may be more natural in your language to express this meaning by using a plural form. Alternate translation: “My bones cling to my skin and to my flesh”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

בְּ⁠עוֹרִ֣⁠י וּ֭⁠בִ⁠בְשָׂרִ⁠י דָּבְקָ֣ה עַצְמִ֑⁠י

in/on/at/with,skin_of,my and,in/on/at/with,flesh_of,my cling bones_of,my

Job is speaking of this representative bone as if it were living thing that could cling to his skin and flesh. He means that his bones are right next to his skin and flesh, that is, all of the muscle in between has wasted away. Your language may have a similar expression that you could use in your translation. You could also state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “I am just skin and bones”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וָ֝⁠אֶתְמַלְּטָ֗⁠ה בְּ⁠ע֣וֹר שִׁנָּֽ⁠י

and,escaped, in/on/at/with,skin_of teeth_of,my

Job is speaking as if he had barely escaped from some disaster, and he is describing what he was able to escape with. Interpreters have different ideas about what he is describing, but they generally agree that it means something insignificant. Alternate translation: “and there is practically nothing left of me”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

19:20 escaped death by the skin of my teeth: This is an idiom for a narrow escape; the Hebrew could also mean that Job was reduced to a skeleton with a toothy skull.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. In/on/at/with skin of my
    2. -
    3. 844,5874
    4. 342027,342028,342029
    5. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    6. S
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 236952
    1. and in/on/at/with flesh of my
    2. flesh
    3. 1922,844,1226
    4. 342030,342031,342032,342033
    5. S-C,R,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 236953
    1. bones of my
    2. bones
    3. 5555
    4. 342035,342036
    5. S-Ncfsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 236955
    1. it clings
    2. cling
    3. 1677
    4. 342034
    5. V-Vqp3fs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 236954
    1. and escaped
    2. escaped
    3. 1922,4524,1762
    4. 342037,342038,342039
    5. V-C,Vtw1cs,Sh
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 236956
    1. in/on/at/with skin of
    2. -
    3. 844,5874
    4. 342040,342041
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 236957
    1. teeth of my
    2. teeth
    3. 7336
    4. 342042,342043
    5. S-Ncbdc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 236958

OET (OET-LV)In/on/at/with_skin_of_my and_in/on/at/with_flesh_of_my bones_of_my it_clings and_escaped in/on/at/with_skin_of teeth_of_my.

OET (OET-RV)My skin and flesh cling to my bones.
 ⇔ I’ve escaped by the skin of my teeth.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

 JOB 19:20 ©