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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SA1KI2KI1CH2CHEZRANEHESTJOBPSAPROECCSNGISAJERLAMEZEDANHOSJOELAMOSOBAYNAMICNAHHABZEPHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsROM1COR2CORGALEPHPHPCOL1TH2TH1TIM2TIMTITPHMHEBYAC1PET2PET1YHN2YHN3YHNYUDREV

Jos C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

OET interlinear JOS 9:15

 JOS 9:15 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּעַשׂ
    2. 149441,149442
    3. And he/it made
    4. ≈So
    5. v-C,Vqw3ms
    6. and=he/it_made
    7. S
    8. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    9. 103331
    1. לָ,הֶם
    2. 149443,149444
    3. to/for them
    4. -
    5. -R,Sp3mp
    6. to/for=them
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 103332
    1. יְהוֹשֻׁעַ
    2. 149445
    3. Yəhōshūˊa
    4. -
    5. 3091
    6. s-Np
    7. Joshua
    8. -
    9. Person=Joshua
    10. 103333
    1. שָׁלוֹם
    2. 149446
    3. peace
    4. peace
    5. 7965
    6. o-Ncmsa
    7. peace
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103334
    1. וַ,יִּכְרֹת
    2. 149447,149448
    3. and made
    4. -
    5. 3772
    6. v-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,made
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103335
    1. לָ,הֶם
    2. 149449,149450
    3. to/for them
    4. -
    5. -R,Sp3mp
    6. to/for=them
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 103336
    1. בְּרִית
    2. 149451
    3. a covenant
    4. -
    5. 1285
    6. o-Ncfsa
    7. a_covenant
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103337
    1. לְ,חַיּוֹתָ,ם
    2. 149452,149453,149454
    3. to live them
    4. -
    5. 2421
    6. vo-R,Vpc,Sp3mp
    7. to,live,them
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103338
    1. וַ,יִּשָּׁבְעוּ
    2. 149455,149456
    3. and swore an oath
    4. -
    5. 7650
    6. v-C,VNw3mp
    7. and,swore_an_oath
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103339
    1. לָ,הֶם
    2. 149457,149458
    3. to/for them
    4. -
    5. -R,Sp3mp
    6. to/for=them
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 103340
    1. נְשִׂיאֵי
    2. 149459
    3. the leaders
    4. leaders
    5. -Ncmpc
    6. the_leaders
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 103341
    1. הָ,עֵדָה
    2. 149460,149461
    3. the congregation
    4. -
    5. 5712
    6. -Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,congregation
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103342
    1. 149462
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 103343

OET (OET-LV)And_he/it_made to/for_them Yəhōshūˊa peace and_made to/for_them a_covenant to_live_them and_swore_an_oath to/for_them the_leaders the_congregation.

OET (OET-RV)So Yehoshua agreed to make peace with them, and they made a treaty not to attack their people, and all the Israeli leaders promised that.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

וַ⁠יַּ֨עַשׂ לָ⁠הֶ֤ם יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ֙ שָׁל֔וֹם וַ⁠יִּכְרֹ֥ת לָ⁠הֶ֛ם בְּרִ֖ית לְ⁠חַיּוֹתָ֑⁠ם וַ⁠יִּשָּׁבְע֣וּ לָ⁠הֶ֔ם נְשִׂיאֵ֖י הָ⁠עֵדָֽה

and=he/it_made to/for=them Yəhōshūˊa peace and,made to/for=them treaty to,live,them and,swore_an_oath to/for=them leaders the,congregation

These two sentences are saying that the same thing occurred. Joshua, the leader of the nation of Israel, promised not to kill the Gibeonites. The leaders of the nation of Israel, likewise, made the same covenant.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

הָ⁠עֵדָֽה

the,congregation

Here this refers to the people of Israel.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

9:15 Israel entered into a peace treaty with the Gibeonites. The Israelites were God’s vassals, having entered into a suzerain-vassal treaty with God at Sinai (see study note on Exod 20:1–23:33). Israel did not have authority to enter into treaties without the approval of their own suzerain.
• guaranteed their safety (literally cut with them a covenant for their lives): Nations ratified covenants by a ceremony that involved cutting sacrificial animals in half. The parties to the covenant walked between the two animal halves (cp. Gen 15:9-18) to symbolize their commitment to be cut in two like the sacrifice if one violated the terms of the covenant. Covenants also were written documents, sometimes chiseled in stone and set up in a public area for all to see and remember (see study note on Josh 8:32).
• In Israel, a binding oath was sworn in the name of the Lord. Violating the oath invited the Lord’s judgment for swearing falsely (Exod 20:7).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it made
    2. ≈So
    3. 1814,5616
    4. 149441,149442
    5. v-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    8. 103331
    1. to/for them
    2. -
    3. 3430
    4. 149443,149444
    5. -R,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 103332
    1. Yəhōshūˊa
    2. -
    3. 2703
    4. 149445
    5. s-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Joshua
    8. 103333
    1. peace
    2. peace
    3. 7311
    4. 149446
    5. o-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 103334
    1. and made
    2. -
    3. 1814,3381
    4. 149447,149448
    5. v-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 103335
    1. to/for them
    2. -
    3. 3430
    4. 149449,149450
    5. -R,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 103336
    1. a covenant
    2. -
    3. 883
    4. 149451
    5. o-Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 103337
    1. to live them
    2. -
    3. 3430,2349
    4. 149452,149453,149454
    5. vo-R,Vpc,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 103338
    1. and swore an oath
    2. -
    3. 1814,7251
    4. 149455,149456
    5. v-C,VNw3mp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 103339
    1. to/for them
    2. -
    3. 3430
    4. 149457,149458
    5. -R,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 103340
    1. the leaders
    2. leaders
    3. 4889
    4. 149459
    5. -Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 103341
    1. the congregation
    2. -
    3. 1723,5317
    4. 149460,149461
    5. -Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 103342

OET (OET-LV)And_he/it_made to/for_them Yəhōshūˊa peace and_made to/for_them a_covenant to_live_them and_swore_an_oath to/for_them the_leaders the_congregation.

OET (OET-RV)So Yehoshua agreed to make peace with them, and they made a treaty not to attack their people, and all the Israeli leaders promised that.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

 JOS 9:15 ©