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OET (OET-LV) And answering to them the Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa) said:
You_all_ not_even _read this, what Dawid/(Dāvid) did when he and the ones with him hungered?
OET (OET-RV) “Haven’t you read about David,” Yeshua answered, “when him and his men were hungry and what they did?
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / hendiadys
ἀποκριθεὶς πρὸς αὐτοὺς εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς
answering to them said ¬the Jesus
Together the words answering and said mean that Jesus responded to the objection that the Pharisees raised. Alternate translation: [Jesus responded to them]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion
οὐδὲ τοῦτο ἀνέγνωτε, ὃ ἐποίησεν Δαυεὶδ ὅτε ἐπείνασεν αὐτὸς, καὶ οἱ μετ’ αὐτοῦ ὄντες
not_even this ˱you_all˲_read what did (Some words not found in SR-GNT: καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς πρὸς αὐτοὺς εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς οὐδὲ τοῦτο ἀνέγνωτε ὃ ἐποίησεν Δαυὶδ ὅτε ἐπείνασεν αὐτὸς καὶ οἱ μετʼ αὐτοῦ)
Jesus does not expect the Pharisees to tell him whether they have read this passage in the Scriptures. Instead, he is using the question form to emphasize that the Pharisees should have learned a principle from that passage that indicates that they are wrong to criticize the disciples. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate his words as a statement. It may be helpful to make this a separate sentence. Alternate translation: [The Scriptures suggest otherwise, in the passage that tells what David did when he and those who were with him were hungry.]
6:3 While fleeing from Saul (1 Sam 21), David . . . and his companions took refuge at the sanctuary of Nob. The priest Ahimelech gave them the consecrated Bread of the Presence that only priests were lawfully allowed to eat (Exod 25:30; Lev 24:9). Jesus’ point was that a technical violation of the law is superseded by the higher law of meeting human needs. There might also be a comparison between David and Jesus as God’s chosen and anointed kings of Israel.
OET (OET-LV) And answering to them the Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa) said:
You_all_ not_even _read this, what Dawid/(Dāvid) did when he and the ones with him hungered?
OET (OET-RV) “Haven’t you read about David,” Yeshua answered, “when him and his men were hungry and what they did?
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.