OET interlinear LUKE 9:22

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person

δεῖ τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ Ἀνθρώπου πολλὰ παθεῖν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἰπών ὅτι Δεῖ τόν Υἱόν τοῦ Ἀνθρώπου πολλά παθεῖν καί ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι ἀπό τῶν πρεσβυτέρων καί ἀρχιερέων καί γραμματέων καί ἀποκτανθῆναι καί τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθῆναι)

Here Jesus is referring to himself in the third person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate this in the first person. Alternate translation: [I, the Son of Man, am going to have to suffer many things]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

δεῖ τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ Ἀνθρώπου πολλὰ παθεῖν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἰπών ὅτι Δεῖ τόν Υἱόν τοῦ Ἀνθρώπου πολλά παθεῖν καί ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι ἀπό τῶν πρεσβυτέρων καί ἀρχιερέων καί γραμματέων καί ἀποκτανθῆναι καί τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθῆναι)

See how you translated the title Son of Man in [5:24](../05/24.md). Alternate translation: [I, the Messiah, am going to have to suffer many things]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

καὶ ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι ἀπὸ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων, καὶ ἀρχιερέων, καὶ γραμματέων

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἰπών ὅτι Δεῖ τόν Υἱόν τοῦ Ἀνθρώπου πολλά παθεῖν καί ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι ἀπό τῶν πρεσβυτέρων καί ἀρχιερέων καί γραμματέων καί ἀποκτανθῆναι καί τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθῆναι)

If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this with an active form. It may be helpful to begin a new sentence here. Alternate translation: [and the elders, chief priests, and scribes will reject him] or (if you translated in the first person) [and the elders, chief priests, and scribes will reject me]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

καὶ ἀποκτανθῆναι

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἰπών ὅτι Δεῖ τόν Υἱόν τοῦ Ἀνθρώπου πολλά παθεῖν καί ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι ἀπό τῶν πρεσβυτέρων καί ἀρχιερέων καί γραμματέων καί ἀποκτανθῆναι καί τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθῆναι)

If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this with an active form. Alternate translation: [and they will kill him] or (if you translated in the first person) [and they will kill me]

Note 5 topic: grammar-connect-logic-contrast

καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθῆναι

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἰπών ὅτι Δεῖ τόν Υἱόν τοῦ Ἀνθρώπου πολλά παθεῖν καί ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι ἀπό τῶν πρεσβυτέρων καί ἀρχιερέων καί γραμματέων καί ἀποκτανθῆναι καί τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθῆναι)

The word and at the beginning of this phrase indicates a contrast between what this phrase describes and what the previous phrases described. Alternate translation: [but he will be raised on the third day] or (if you translated in the first person) [but I will be raised on the third day]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθῆναι

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἰπών ὅτι Δεῖ τόν Υἱόν τοῦ Ἀνθρώπου πολλά παθεῖν καί ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι ἀπό τῶν πρεσβυτέρων καί ἀρχιερέων καί γραμματέων καί ἀποκτανθῆναι καί τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθῆναι)

If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this with an active form. Alternate translation: [but he will come back to life on the third day] or (if you translated in the first person) [but I will come back to life on the third day]

Note 7 topic: translate-ordinal

καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθῆναι

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἰπών ὅτι Δεῖ τόν Υἱόν τοῦ Ἀνθρώπου πολλά παθεῖν καί ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι ἀπό τῶν πρεσβυτέρων καί ἀρχιερέων καί γραμματέων καί ἀποκτανθῆναι καί τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθῆναι)

If your language does not use ordinal numbers, you can use a cardinal number here. Alternate translation: [but he will come back to life on day three] or (if you translated in the first person) [but I will come back to life on day three]

Note 8 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθῆναι

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἰπών ὅτι Δεῖ τόν Υἱόν τοῦ Ἀνθρώπου πολλά παθεῖν καί ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι ἀπό τῶν πρεσβυτέρων καί ἀρχιερέων καί γραμματέων καί ἀποκτανθῆναι καί τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθῆναι)

In the idiom of this culture, today was the “first day,” tomorrow was the “second day,” and the day after tomorrow was thethird day. To make sure that this is clear to your readers, you may wish to use a different expression than “the third day” or “day three,” especially if, in your culture, this would mean one day longer than Jesus intends. Otherwise, your readers may be confused when they read later in the book that Jesus died on a Friday and came back to life on a Sunday, if that would be “the second day” or “day two” according to the way your culture reckons time. Alternate translation: [and he will spend the next full day in the grave, but on the day after that, he will come back to life] or (if you translated in the first person) [and I will spend the next full day in the grave, but on the day after that, I will come back to life]