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Pro 18 V1 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24

OET interlinear PRO 18:2

◄ ← PRO 18:2 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. לֹא
    2. 393291
    3. Not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. S
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274143
    2. 393292
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 274144
    1. יַחְפֹּץ
    2. 393293
    3. he delights
    4. -
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. he_delights
    8. -
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274145
    1. כְּסִיל
    2. 393294
    3. a fool
    4. -
    5. 3684
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. a_fool
    8. -
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274146
    1. בִּ,תְבוּנָה
    2. 393295,393296
    3. in/on/at/with understanding
    4. -
    5. 8394
    6. S-R,Ncfsa
    7. in/on/at/with,understanding
    8. -
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274147
    1. כִּי
    2. 393297
    3. if/because
    4. -
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274148
    1. אִם
    2. 393298
    3. (if)
    4. -
    6. S-C
    7. (if)
    8. -
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274149
    2. 393299
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 274150
    1. בְּ,הִתְגַּלּוֹת
    2. 393300,393301
    3. in/on/at/with expressing
    4. -
    5. 1540
    6. SV-R,Vtc
    7. in/on/at/with,expressing
    8. -
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274151
    1. לִבּ,וֹ
    2. 393302,393303
    3. his/its heart
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=heart
    8. -
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274152
    2. 393304
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 274153

OET (OET-LV) Not he_delights a_fool in/on/at/with_understanding if/because (if) in/on/at/with_expressing his/its_heart.

OET (OET-RV) ◙
 ⇔ …

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

כְּ֭סִיל & לִבּֽ⁠וֹ

fool & his/its=heart

A stupid one and his refer to a type of person in general, not a specific person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use more natural expressions. Alternate translation: “Any stupid person … that person’s heart”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / litotes

לֹֽא־יַחְפֹּ֣ץ & בִּ⁠תְבוּנָ֑ה

not delight & in/on/at/with,understanding

Solomon is using a figure of speech here that expresses a strongly positive meaning by using a negative word, not, together with an expression that is the opposite of the intended meaning. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the positive meaning. Alternate translation: “detests understanding”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

בִּ⁠תְבוּנָ֑ה

in/on/at/with,understanding

See how you translated the abstract noun understanding in [1:2](../01/02.md).

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

בְּ⁠הִתְגַּלּ֥וֹת לִבּֽ⁠וֹ

in/on/at/with,expressing his/its=heart

Solomon is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a clause would need in order to be complete. You could supply these words from the previous clause if it would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: “a stupid one delights in his heart revealing itself”

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

בְּ⁠הִתְגַּלּ֥וֹת לִבּֽ⁠וֹ

in/on/at/with,expressing his/its=heart

Here Solomon refers to a stupid one telling people what he thinks as if his heart were revealing itself. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the meaning plainly. See how you translated heart in [2:2](../02/02.md). Alternate translation: “in telling people what he thinks”

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Not
    2. -
    3. 3696
    5. 393291
    6. S-Tn
    8. S
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274143
    1. he delights
    2. -
    3. 2529
    5. 393293
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274145
    1. a fool
    2. -
    3. 3317
    5. 393294
    6. S-Aamsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274146
    1. in/on/at/with understanding
    2. -
    3. 844,7843
    5. 393295,393296
    6. S-R,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274147
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3347
    5. 393297
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274148
    1. (if)
    2. -
    3. 3347
    5. 393298
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274149
    1. in/on/at/with expressing
    2. -
    3. 844,1495
    5. 393300,393301
    6. SV-R,Vtc
    8. -
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274151
    1. his/its heart
    2. -
    3. 3613
    5. 393302,393303
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1000
    10. 274152

OET (OET-LV) Not he_delights a_fool in/on/at/with_understanding if/because (if) in/on/at/with_expressing his/its_heart.

OET (OET-RV) ◙
 ⇔ …

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← PRO 18:2 ↑ → ► ║ ©