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OET interlinear 1 SAM 12:20

◄ ← 1 SAM 12:20 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 189107,189108
    3. and he/it said
    4. ≈responded but
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130716
    1. שְׁמוּאֵל
    2. 189109
    3. Shəmūʼēl
    4. Shemuel
    5. 8050
    6. S-Np
    7. Samuel
    8. -
    9. Person=Samuel; Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130717
    1. אֶל
    2. 189110
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130718
    2. 189111
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 130719
    1. הָ,עָם
    2. 189112,189113
    3. the people
    4. -
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,people
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130720
    1. אַל
    2. 189114
    3. do not
    4. “Don't don't
    5. 408
    6. S-Tn
    7. do_not
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130721
    2. 189115
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 130722
    1. תִּירָאוּ
    2. 189116
    3. be afraid
    4. afraid
    5. 3372
    6. V-Vqj2mp
    7. be_afraid
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130723
    1. אַתֶּם
    2. 189117
    3. you(pl)
    4. -
    6. S-Pp2mp
    7. you(pl)
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130724
    1. עֲשִׂיתֶם
    2. 189118
    3. you(pl) have done
    4. done
    6. V-Vqp2mp
    7. you(pl)_have_done
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130725
    1. אֵת
    2. 189119
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130726
    1. כָּל
    2. 189120
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130727
    2. 189121
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 130728
    1. הָ,רָעָה
    2. 189122,189123
    3. the evil
    4. evil
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,evil
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130729
    1. הַ,זֹּאת
    2. 189124,189125
    3. (the) this
    4. -
    5. 2063
    6. O-Td,Pdxfs
    7. (the),this
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130730
    1. אַךְ
    2. 189126
    3. nevertheless
    4. -
    5. 389
    6. S-Ta
    7. nevertheless
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130731
    1. אַל
    2. 189127
    3. do not
    4. -
    5. 408
    6. S-Tn
    7. do_not
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130732
    2. 189128
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 130733
    1. תָּסוּרוּ
    2. 189129
    3. turn aside
    4. -
    5. 5493
    6. V-Vqj2mp
    7. turn_aside
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130734
    1. מֵ,אַחֲרֵי
    2. 189130,189131
    3. from after
    4. -
    6. S-R,R
    7. from,after
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130735
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 189132
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130736
    1. וַ,עֲבַדְתֶּם
    2. 189133,189134
    3. and you(pl) will serve
    4. serve
    5. 5647
    6. SV-C,Vqq2mp
    7. and,you(pl)_will_serve
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130737
    1. אֶת
    2. 189135
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130738
    2. 189136
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 130739
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 189137
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. O-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130740
    1. בְּ,כָל
    2. 189138,189139
    3. in all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in=all
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130741
    2. 189140
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 130742
    1. לְבַבְ,כֶֽם
    2. 189141,189142
    3. heart of your(pl)
    4. your
    5. 3824
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2mp
    7. heart_of,your(pl)
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130743
    2. 189143
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 130744

OET (OET-LV) and_ Shəmūʼēl _he/it_said to the_people do_not be_afraid you(pl) you(pl)_have_done DOM all_of the_evil (the)_this nevertheless do_not turn_aside from_after YHWH and_you(pl)_will_serve DOM YHWH in_all heart_of_your(pl).

OET (OET-RV) “Don’t be afraid,” Shemuel responded. “You yourselves have indeed done all this evil. However, don’t make it worse by turning away from Yahweh, but rather, serve him with all your being.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

אַתֶּ֣ם עֲשִׂיתֶ֔ם אֵ֥ת כָּל־הָ⁠רָעָ֖ה הַ⁠זֹּ֑את

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Shəmūʼēl/(Samuel) to/towards the,people not afraid you(pl) done DOM all/each/any/every the,evil (the),this yet not turn_aside from,after YHWH and,you(pl)_will_serve DOM YHWH in=all heart_of,your(pl) )

In this context, Samuel is using the word all to express certainty rather than entirety. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [You yourselves have certainly done this evil]

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

אַתֶּ֣ם עֲשִׂיתֶ֔ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Shəmūʼēl/(Samuel) to/towards the,people not afraid you(pl) done DOM all/each/any/every the,evil (the),this yet not turn_aside from,after YHWH and,you(pl)_will_serve DOM YHWH in=all heart_of,your(pl) )

Samuel is stating the pronoun You separately, even though the verb translated as you have done already includes this meaning. He is doing that in order to emphasize the personal role of the people in doing the evil that he describes. If a speaker of your language would use an explicit pronoun for the same purpose, you may want to use that construction in your translation. If not, your language may have other ways of showing the meaning here. Alternate translation: [You have personally done]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

אַ֗ךְ אַל־תָּס֨וּרוּ֙ מֵ⁠אַחֲרֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה

yet not (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Shəmūʼēl/(Samuel) to/towards the,people not afraid you(pl) done DOM all/each/any/every the,evil (the),this yet not turn_aside from,after YHWH and,you(pl)_will_serve DOM YHWH in=all heart_of,your(pl) )

Samuel is speaking as if the Israelites were walking on a path behind Yahweh but might turn aside, or leave that path. He is using this image to mean that they should not stop being devoted to Yahweh. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [but do not stop being devoted to Yahweh]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

בְּ⁠כָל־לְבַבְ⁠כֶֽם

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Shəmūʼēl/(Samuel) to/towards the,people not afraid you(pl) done DOM all/each/any/every the,evil (the),this yet not turn_aside from,after YHWH and,you(pl)_will_serve DOM YHWH in=all heart_of,your(pl) )

Here, the heart represents a person’s feelings or commitment. You may have a comparable expression in your language, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [with total devotion] or [in complete sincerity]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and
    2. ≈responded but
    3. 1987,683
    5. 189107,189108
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130716
    1. Shəmūʼēl
    2. Shemuel
    3. 7499
    5. 189109
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Samuel; Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130717
    1. he/it said
    2. ≈responded but
    3. 1987,683
    5. 189107,189108
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130716
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 189110
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130718
    1. the people
    2. -
    3. 1893,5847
    5. 189112,189113
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130720
    1. do not
    2. “Don't don't
    3. 515
    5. 189114
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130721
    1. be afraid
    2. afraid
    3. 3293
    5. 189116
    6. V-Vqj2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130723
    1. you(pl)
    2. -
    3. 610
    5. 189117
    6. S-Pp2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130724
    1. you(pl) have done
    2. done
    3. 6035
    5. 189118
    6. V-Vqp2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130725
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 189119
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130726
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    5. 189120
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130727
    1. the evil
    2. evil
    3. 1893,7321
    5. 189122,189123
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130729
    1. (the) this
    2. -
    3. 1893,2146
    5. 189124,189125
    6. O-Td,Pdxfs
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130730
    1. nevertheless
    2. -
    3. 507
    5. 189126
    6. S-Ta
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130731
    1. do not
    2. -
    3. 515
    5. 189127
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130732
    1. turn aside
    2. -
    3. 5510
    5. 189129
    6. V-Vqj2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130734
    1. from after
    2. -
    3. 4129,496
    5. 189130,189131
    6. S-R,R
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130735
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    5. 189132
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130736
    1. and you(pl) will serve
    2. serve
    3. 1987,5894
    5. 189133,189134
    6. SV-C,Vqq2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130737
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 189135
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130738
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3354
    5. 189137
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130740
    1. in all
    2. -
    3. 846,3671
    5. 189138,189139
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130741
    1. heart of your(pl)
    2. your
    3. 3748,1978
    5. 189141,189142
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1095; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 130743

OET (OET-LV) and_ Shəmūʼēl _he/it_said to the_people do_not be_afraid you(pl) you(pl)_have_done DOM all_of the_evil (the)_this nevertheless do_not turn_aside from_after YHWH and_you(pl)_will_serve DOM YHWH in_all heart_of_your(pl).

OET (OET-RV) “Don’t be afraid,” Shemuel responded. “You yourselves have indeed done all this evil. However, don’t make it worse by turning away from Yahweh, but rather, serve him with all your being.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 12:20 ↑ → ► ║ ©