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interlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
1Sa C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31
1Sa 12 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25
OET (OET-LV) And_cried_out to YHWH and_said[fn][fn] we_have_sinned if/because we_have_abandoned DOM YHWH and_served DOM the_Baals and_DOM the_ˊAshtorets and_now deliver_us from_hand_of enemies_of_our and_serve_you.
OET (OET-RV) and cried out to Yahweh, ‘We have sinned, because we’ve abandoned Yahweh and have served the Baals and the Ashtorets. But if you rescue us now from our enemies, we will serve you.’
(Occurrence 0) They cried out to Yahweh
(Some words not found in UHB: and,cried_out to/towards YHWH and,said sinned that/for/because/then/when abandoned DOM YHWH and,served DOM the,Baals and=DOM the,Ashtoreths and=now deliver,us from,hand_of enemies_of,our and,serve,you )
“They” refers to the nation of Israel.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
(Occurrence 0) have served the Baals and the Ashtoreths
(Some words not found in UHB: and,cried_out to/towards YHWH and,said sinned that/for/because/then/when abandoned DOM YHWH and,served DOM the,Baals and=DOM the,Ashtoreths and=now deliver,us from,hand_of enemies_of,our and,serve,you )
Serving here is referring to acting worshipful towards the false gods. Alternate translation: “have worshiped false gods and goddesses”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
(Occurrence 0) the hand of our enemies
(Some words not found in UHB: and,cried_out to/towards YHWH and,said sinned that/for/because/then/when abandoned DOM YHWH and,served DOM the,Baals and=DOM the,Ashtoreths and=now deliver,us from,hand_of enemies_of,our and,serve,you )
This statement is using “hand” to refer to power. Alternate translation: “the power or control of our enemies”
12:10 Then they cried to the Lord: Sometimes only suffering turns people’s hearts toward God. During the period of the judges, Israel repeatedly went through cycles of sin, oppression, repentance, and rescue.
• Baal and Ashtoreth: When people turn away from God, they inevitably turn to idols (see 7:3; Judg 2:13; 10:6).
• An attitude such as if you will rescue us turns worship into a debased bargain, in which God must perform some action to a person’s liking. God deserves obedience and worship because he is God, not because of favors he can perform.
OET (OET-LV) And_cried_out to YHWH and_said[fn][fn] we_have_sinned if/because we_have_abandoned DOM YHWH and_served DOM the_Baals and_DOM the_ˊAshtorets and_now deliver_us from_hand_of enemies_of_our and_serve_you.
OET (OET-RV) and cried out to Yahweh, ‘We have sinned, because we’ve abandoned Yahweh and have served the Baals and the Ashtorets. But if you rescue us now from our enemies, we will serve you.’
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.